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单选题
药物上市后的不良反应监察是（）
A
治疗药物的有效性评价
B
治疗药物的安全性评价
C
治疗药物的生命质量评价
D
治疗药物的质量评价
E
治疗药物的药物经济学评价
参考答案
参考解析
解析：
治疗药物的安全性评价分为实验室评价和临床评价两部分，更多的是临床评价，临床评价主要是上市后药物进行临床观察和不良反应监察。
更多 “单选题药物上市后的不良反应监察是（）A 治疗药物的有效性评价B 治疗药物的安全性评价C 治疗药物的生命质量评价D 治疗药物的质量评价E 治疗药物的药物经济学评价” 相关考题
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单选题关于钩端螺旋体病的描述，错误的是（）A
人主要是通过接触钩端螺旋体污染的水或土壤而被感染B
钩端螺旋体致病与其产生的内毒素样物质有关C
钩端螺旋体可进入血液引起钩端螺旋体血症D
钩端螺旋体病可累及全身多个脏器E
钩端螺旋体病患者病后可获得以细胞免疫为主的特异性免疫力
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单选题Sous la plume de _____, Frédéric Moreau, jeune étudiant de droit, tombe amoureux d’une femme mariée, Madame Arnoux.A
StendhalB
Émile ZolaC
Victor HugoD
Gustave Flaubert
考题
单选题以下所列抗菌药物的给药途径中，最正确的是（）。A
口服给药方便B
静脉给药能确保药效C
局部感染采取局部给药D
治疗感染一般采用注射给药E
重症感染初始治疗应予静脉给药，病情好转及早转为口服给药，局部应用宜尽量避免
考题
单选题以下有关内科及儿科应用抗菌药物作为预防用药的基本原则的叙述中，最正确的是（）A
长期预防用药无效B
长期预防特定病原菌入侵C
预防在一段时间内发生的感染无效D
预防在一段时间内发生的感染可能有效E
以防止任何细菌入侵为目的，往往无效
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单选题Почему наличие в составе правительства России двух женщин считается сенсацией?A
Большинство женщин не xoтят работать в политике.B
В правительстве редко бывают женщины-руководители.C
Раньше в правительстве и в парламенте не было женщин.D
Раньше женщины руководили лишь силовыми ведомствами.
考题
问答题Practice 4 Europeans have long aspired to end American dominance as the world’s economic leader. The single market and the euro are widely seen as essential steps in this direction. But is Europe ready to lead? Do Europeans understand what it would take? Despite a budding recovery, the United States is hardly the model of economic health that it once was. On several issues—from steel tariffs to the resurgent deficit to shady corporate practices—America has demonstrated a growing failure of leadership. Over the past two decades the United States has shown what it takes to be an economic superpower—a strong currency, openness to imports, concessions in trade negotiations and articulating an economic philosophy for the rest of the world. Now that it’s apparently fading on so many counts, the question becomes: is Europe willing and prepared to do what the United States once did, in order to supplant it? First the exchange-rate issue. The euro will probably continue strengthening against the dollar, if only because of America’s huge and growing $400 billion-a-year current-account deficit. This means that, every year, the United States borrows about 4 percent of its GDP on world markets. If international investors lose confidence in the U.S. economy, fewer people will want to hold dollar assets. The dollar will fall—and the euro will appreciate. This may be a normal market cycle, but there will be consequences. Among others, European companies will see their U.S. profits erode. What happens if the dollar falls farther and faster than anticipated? Are European industrial companies ready to compete with a euro worth $1.10, $1.15 or $1.25? The flip side of the much-desired strong euro would almost certainly be a surge in imports from the United States and the rest of the world. Exports might fall, resulting in job losses—perhaps even a trade deficit for the European Union. Europeans are rightfully angry at new U.S. steel tariffs. But given the sheer size of America’s trade deficit, Washington’s policies are actually relatively moderate. The question remains: if Europe were in a similar position, would its voters and politicians be equally sensitive to what’s best for the global economy? Would European politicians be able to face the incredible pressures that would build for protectionist measures if it were Europe, and not the United States, that ran a persistent trade deficit? Not likely, I fear. America’s retreat from its leading role presents an opportunity for the European Union. Trouble is, its political institutions have yet to mature to the point where they can resolve trade disputes, say, by looking beyond the immediate and narrow self-interests of its member states. Europe’s chance for economic leadership may come sooner than expected. But too many Europeans haven’t yet grasped the basic secret of America’s leadership—the hard work and tough choices that are involved. That’s what Europeans now face, in this season of elections and decision making that will shape their future. Let’s hope they recognize that such sacrifices will pay off for them, as well as for the rest of the world.
考题
问答题Practice 2 积极开展对外交往与合作，全方位外交取得重大进展，坚定地维护和发展了国家利益。我国同主要大国加强了对话，增进了信任，扩大了合作。中美关系稳定发展，中俄战略协作伙伴关系提高到新水平，中欧全面合作日益深化，中日关系得到改善，同周边国家睦邻友好关系进一步加强，区域合作取得新成果，同发展中国家的团结合作开创了新局面。成功举办一系列重大多边外交活动。妥善应对国际上各种新挑战，积极负责地参与解决全球性问题，在解决国际和地区热点问题上发挥着重要的建设性作用。
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单选题患者男性，遭撞击导致肋骨骨折，患侧胸部饱满，叩诊呈鼓音，患者出现明显呼吸困难，呼吸活动度降低，听诊呼吸音减弱。先遵医嘱为患者进行胸腔闭式引流，则引流管放置的位置为：（）A
前胸壁锁骨中线第2肋间B
腋中线和腋后线间第6～7肋间C
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腋中线和腋后线间第2肋间
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问答题高热患者的护理措施？
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