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单选题
In a diesel engine, when the fuel is injected into the cylinder,（）
A
the piston is just coming upward from the bottom dead center
B
the piston has moved about one-fifth of the way up
C
the piston has moved most of the way up and almost reached the TDC
D
the piston has just past the TDC
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更多 “单选题In a diesel engine, when the fuel is injected into the cylinder,（）A the piston is just coming upward from the bottom dead centerB the piston has moved about one-fifth of the way upC the piston has moved most of the way up and almost reached the TDCD the piston has just past the TDC” 相关考题
考题
Fuel droplets injected into a diesel engine cylinder must have adequate penetration to ____.A.prolong the ignition delay periodB.ensure the beginning of fuel injectionC.thoroughly utilize the air chargeD.allow controlled fuel combustion
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When fuel is injected late into a diesel engine cylinder_______.A.the exhaust will be clearB.fuel consumption will be lowC.all the fuel will be burned at top dead centerD.fuel consumption will be high
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Generally speaking, the fuel injected into a marine diesel engine combustion chamber is ignited by ______.A.spark plugsB.glow plugsC.heat of compressionD.a magneto
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单选题When the opening pressure of a diesel fuel injector is greater than that specified by the engine manufacturer，the （）A
quantity of fuel injected is decreasedB
quantity of fuel injected will always be increasedC
start of injection is advancedD
duration of injection will always be greater
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单选题Generally speaking，the fuel injected into a marine diesel engine combustion chamber is ignited by（）.A
spark plugsB
glow plugsC
heat of compressionD
a magneto
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单选题A supercharged diesel engine when compared to a similar naturally aspirated diesel engine, will develop an increase in （）A
ignition lagB
engine horsepowerC
lube oil system pressureD
specific fuel consumption
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单选题Problems with the diesel engine fuel injection pump are usually caused by（）A
improper adjustmentB
contaminated fuelC
kinked fuel linesD
excessive engine vibration
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单选题On most diesel engines, the governor controls the output speed by （）.A
controlling the amount of fuel injected into the cylindersB
varying the speed of the turbochargerC
adjusting the compression ratioD
changing the timing of the fuel injection camshaft
考题
单选题The knock occurring when a cold diesel engine is started and continues while running at low speed, but stops when the engine reaches normal operating speed and temperature, is（）.A
caused by retarded injection timingB
caused by a mechanical defect in one cylinderC
caused by high fuel injection pressuresD
normal for these conditions
考题
单选题When the opening pressure of a diesel engine fuel injector is greater than that specified by the engine manufacturer, which of the following problems can be expected?（）A
Quantity of fuel injected tends to be decreasedB
Quantity of fuel injected will always be increasedC
Start of injection tends to be advancedD
Duration of injection will always greater
考题
单选题Starting a large low-speed propulsion diesel engine on diesel fuel during cold weather conditions, will be made easier by （）A
increasing the quantity of starting airB
increasing the lube oil pressureC
heating the engine fuel supplyD
heating the engine coolant
考题
单选题When fuel oil has seriously contaminated a diesel engine lubricating oil, you should （）.A
filter to remove the fuel oilB
use the settler to remove the fuel oilC
remove the fuel oil by centrifugingD
drain and then renew the lube oil supply
考题
单选题When fuel is injected late into a diesel engine cylinder,（）.A
the exhaust will be clearB
fuel consumption will be lowC
all the fuel will be burned at top dead centerD
fuel consumption will be high
考题
单选题What color exhaust will be exhibited when a slow speed two-stroke/cycle main propulsion diesel engine, designed to operate on light and heavy fuel oil, is operated on insufficiently preheated heavy fuel oil?（）A
WhiteB
BlackC
BlueD
Clear
考题
单选题To successfully reduce an excessively high diesel engine exhaust gas temperature, you should （）.A
reduce the engine driven fuel pump outlet pressureB
retard the fuel injector timing to reduce powerC
increase the fuel rack settingD
reduce the load on the engine
考题
单选题Significant retardation of a diesel engine fuel injection timing will result in （）A
smoother engine operationB
advanced fuel ignitionC
increased fuel economyD
reduced engine power
考题
单选题When fuel enters the crankcase of a diesel engine, it （）A
dilutes the lube oil and reduces its viscosityB
forms sulfuric acid in the lube oilC
causes pitting and failure of the bearingsD
causes sludge deposits on valve stems
考题
单选题When the load is increased on a turbocharged diesel engine, the amount of increased air supplied by the turbocharger will（）A
lag behind the increased fuel supplied to the engineB
enter the engine along with the increase in the fuelC
enter the engine before the increased fuel supplyD
leave the turbocharger as a negative pulse
考题
单选题Fuel droplets injected into a diesel engine cylinder must have adequate penetration to （）A
prolong the ignition delay periodB
ensure the beginning of fuel injectionC
thoroughly utilize the air chargeD
allow controlled fuel combustion
考题
单选题Fuel injected into a diesel engines cylinder is ignited by （）.A
the heat compressed fuel/air mixture in the cylinderB
the fuel igniterC
the fuel injectorD
the fuel pump
考题
单选题Fuel oil injected into the cylinder of a diesel engine just after the piston passes top dead center, will（）A
increase engine powerB
increase engine loadC
decrease engine powerD
improve fuel economy
考题
单选题When fuel is injected in a diesel engine cylinder too early, （）A
ignition may be delayedB
fuel economy is not affectedC
exhaust gas temperature will be unchangedD
the exhaust will be clear
考题
单选题When restarting a heavy fuel diesel engine that has been stopped for some time, the engine should（）A
increase the starting air pressureB
use a higher than normal cranking speedC
increase the fuel injection pressureD
use a fuel having a lower ignition temperature
考题
单选题When an engine is starting and has got a sufficiently high speed, say about 20 rpm,（）A
the starting air supply is cut off and fuel is injected into the cylindersB
the fuel feeding is cut off and the turning gear is put inC
the starting air supply is cut off and turning gear is taken outD
the electric blower is shut down and fuel is injected into the cylinders
考题
单选题A diesel engine burns （） a gasoline engine of the same capacity in the same period of time.A
as much fuel asB
less fuel thanC
less fuel asD
more fuel than
考题
单选题When running a large, low-speed, main propulsion diesel engine on heavy fuel, which of the following precautions should be observed when switching back over to diesel oil?（）A
The diesel oil must never be allowed to mix with the heavy fuelB
The temperature of the fuel from the pre–heater should be gradually reduced after switching over the three–way valveC
The heating steam to the pre-heater should be secured as soon as the diesel fuel passes through the three-way valveD
The heating steam must be secured before the diesel oil passes through the three-way valve
考题
单选题Turbulence in a diesel engine cylinder is of major importance in providing （）.A
proper fuel meteringB
complete fuel/air mixingC
minimal fuel penetrationD
proper fuel timing
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