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单选题
If the turbocharger failed on an auxiliary diesel engine, which of the following conditions would probably occur?（）
A
Full power cannot be developed
B
The exhaust will contain black smoke
C
Complete combustion will be impossible
D
All of the above
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If an auxiliary diesel engine coolant temperature is higher than normal, but the thermostat is determined not to be defective, you would suspect a/anA.cavitation erosion in the water jacketsB.excess corrosion inhibitor in the coolantC.dirty jacket water coolerD.defective turbocharger
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A sudden power loss from a turbocharged and after-cooled diesel engine is an indication of a/anA.turbocharger malfunction or failureB.crankcase exhauster overloadC.overload on the intercoolerD.obstruction in the engine cylinders
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In a main propulsion turbocharged diesel engine, the speed of the turbocharger varies according to the _____.A.governor droopB.speeder spring tensionC.fuel rack lagD.load on the engine
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In an auxiliary diesel engine bypass type lubricating oil system, the main lube oil pump forces_______ .A.all of the oil used by the engine through a filterB.some of the oil used by the engine through a filterC.some of the oil used by the engine through a centrifugeD.all of the oil used by the engine through a centrifuge
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A bypass line provided around a waste heat auxiliary boiler in a diesel engine exhaust system, may be used to avoid boiler ______.A.corrosion at low engine loadsB.erosion at high engine loadsC.overload at high engine loadsD.scaling at all exhaust temperatures
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单选题The function of the after-cooler installed between the turbocharger and intake manifold on some diesel engine, is to （）A
increase the density of the intake airB
decrease turbocharger power usageC
reduce exhaust gas temperatureD
compensate for turbocharger PRM fluctuations
考题
单选题Intake air flow from a diesel engine turbocharger is directly proportional to engine（）A
exhaust gas pressureB
exhaust gas temperatureC
speedD
load
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单选题Leaking oil seals on a diesel engine turbocharger can cause（）A
the engine to run after the fuel has been securedB
the engine to over-speedC
a fireD
all of the above
考题
单选题Worn main bearing will cause the compression ratio of an auxiliary diesel engine to（）A
increaseB
decreaseC
remain the sameD
increase on compression decrease on expansion
考题
单选题White smoke issuing from the exhaust of an auxiliary diesel engine valve opening （）A
the engine is overloadedB
the engine is coldC
there is too much lube oil in the cylindersD
the turbocharger is fouled
考题
单选题If the jacket water temperature in an auxiliary diesel engine cooling system is lower than normal, the probable cause is （）A
air binding of the engine cooling systemB
a cracked water cooled exhaust manifoldC
blockage in the heat exchangerD
faulty operation of the thermostat
考题
单选题The exhaust system for a turbocharged diesel engine functions to （）A
power the after-coolersB
power the turbochargerC
reduce the cylinder scavenge effectD
cool the turbocharger
考题
单选题Electrically operated safety devices on auxiliary diesel engines function to stop the engine by （）.A
increasing the volume of intake airB
shutting off the fuel supplyC
increasing the engine back pressureD
over-speeding the engine
考题
单选题In a diesel engine exhaust system, the cooling of the exhaust gases below their dew point, will result in （）A
increased engine back pressureB
sulfuric acid corrosionC
surface pitting of the turbochargerD
moisture impingement on the turbocharger compressor blade
考题
单选题Which of the following problems can cause an above normal air temperature to develop in the intake manifold of a turbocharged and after-cooled diesel engine?（）A
Faulty turbocharger turbine diffuser ringB
Faulty turbocharger compressor ringC
Insufficient cooling water flowD
Clogged air intake filters
考题
单选题The purpose of the flywheel of a diesel engine is to （）.A
counterbalance the crank throws on the crankshaftB
keep the engine running smoothly between power strokeC
provide a belt-driving surface for the operation of auxiliary machineryD
prevent the engine from overspeeding
考题
单选题The booster pump, which supplies diesel oil to（） , should have a possibility of being powered by compressed air or by emergency power.A
the main enginesB
the auxiliary enginesC
the emergency generator engineD
the auxiliary engines and the main engine(s)
考题
单选题In an auxiliary diesel engine, the reason for knurling the piston skirt is to（）A
improve skirt lubricationB
allow for expansionC
transmit forces evenlyD
improve the piston seal
考题
单选题If the turbocharger failed on an auxiliary diesel engine, which of the following conditions would probably occur?（）A
Full power cannot be developedB
The exhaust will contain black smokeC
Complete combustion will be impossibleD
All of the above
考题
单选题If an auxiliary diesel engine temperature is higher than normal ,but the thermostat is determined not to be defective you would suspect a /an （）A
cavitation erosion in the water jacketsB
excess corrosion inhibitor in the coolantC
dirty jacket water coolerD
defective turbocharger
考题
单选题The speed of the turbocharger for a four-stroke/cycle diesel engine driving a generator at constant speed depends on the （）A
engine speedB
kilowatt loadC
fuel injection pressureD
air intake manifold temperature
考题
单选题An operating turbocharged diesel engine that suddenly loses power, is due to a/an（）A
restricted turbocharger air intakeB
oil leak into the turbochargerC
dribbling injectorD
low fuel viscosity
考题
单选题If the speed of a turbocharged diesel engine is maintained constant the turbocharger speed will （）A
decrease until the engine speed increasesB
increase as the load increasesC
decrease as the loadD
increases remain unchanged
考题
单选题In a main propulsion turbocharged diesel engine, the speed of the turbocharger varies according to the （）A
governor droopB
speeder spring tensionC
fuel rack lagD
load on the engine
考题
单选题When the load is increased on a turbocharged diesel engine, the amount of increased air supplied by the turbocharger will（）A
lag behind the increased fuel supplied to the engineB
enter the engine along with the increase in the fuelC
enter the engine before the increased fuel supplyD
leave the turbocharger as a negative pulse
考题
单选题If you observe smoke coming from the turbocharger of an auxiliary diesel engine, you should（）A
check the air filter for obstructionB
check for an exhaust leakC
check the exhaust temperatureD
secure the engine
考题
单选题An electrically driven automatically operating auxiliary blower is provided for slow speed and （） of a low speed diesel engine.A
manoeuvring operationsB
bad combustionC
coolingD
mooring trial
考题
单选题Which of the factors listed has the greatest effect on the mechanical efficiency of a diesel engine?（）A
temperature of the intake airB
friction within the engineC
mechanical condition of the superchargerD
mechanical condition of the turbocharger
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