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问题 单选题Sugar manufactures have ______.A tried hard to make experiments on their own with sugar on humans and animalsB invested millions of dollars in buying best names of scientists to sell sugar.C hoped to encounter some scientific findings about sugar.D tried hard to establish public relations in order to open the market for sugar.

问题 单选题What is the main idea of the passage?A Humor is the key to success in our work and our lives.B Humor enables us to cope with difficult situation effectively.C Humor is the only best way to criticize someone without losing his face.D Humor makes fun of any difficult situations.

问题 问答题For centuries, explorers have risked their lives venturing into the unknown for reasons that were to varying degrees economic and nationalistic. Columbus went west to look for better trade routes to the Orient and to promote the greater glory of Spain, Lewis and Clark journeyed into the American wilderness to find out what the U.S. had acquired when it purchased Louisiana, and the Apollo astronauts rocketed to the moon in a dramatic show of technological muscle during the cold war.  Although their missions blended commercial and political-military imperatives, the explorers involved all accomplished some significant science by going where no scientists had gone before.  Today Mars looms as humanity’s next great terra incognita. And with doubtful prospects for a short-term financial return, with the cold war a rapidly fading memory and amid a growing emphasis on international cooperation in large space ventures, it is clear that imperatives other than profits or nationalism will have to compel human beings to leave their tracks on the planet’s reddish surface. Could it be that science, which has long played a minor role in exploration, is at last destined to take a leading role? The question naturally invites a couple of others; Are there experiment that only human could do on Mars? Could those experiments provide insights profound enough to justify the expense of sending people across interplanetary space?  With Mars the scientific stakes are arguably higher than they have ever been. The issue of whether life ever existed on the planet, and whether it persists to this day, has been highlighted by mounting evidence that the Red Planet once had abundant stable, liquid water and by the continuing controversy over suggestions that bacterial fossils rode to Earth on a meteorite from Mars. A more conclusive answer about life on Mars, past or present, would give researchers invaluable data about the range of conditions under which a planet can generate the complex chemistry that leads to life. If it could be established that life arose independently on Mars and Earth, the finding would provide the first concrete clues in one of the deepest mysteries in all of science: the prevalence of life in the universe.

问题 单选题The following are examples of government’s support for arts EXCEPT______.A the Lincoln CenterB the Music Center in Los AngelesC the Tyrone Guthrie TheaterD the John F. Kennedy Center

问题 问答题Напишите сочинение на тему 《Как решить демографическую проблему》.

问题 单选题We can safely conclude that ______.A people in the 19th century were eager to eat sugarB if shipwrecked sailors had drunk fresh water, things would have been even worseC one or more scientists have been hired to cheat in regard to sugarD scientists can do nothing without the money subsidized secretly

问题 问答题Напишите сочинение на тему 《Важность уверенность》.

问题 单选题Carbohydrates are important for ______.A growth B healthy bones C energy D the clotting of blood

问题 单选题In paragraphs 4 and 5 the author discusses that______.A mastering Russian is the key to success in the Soviet Union.B citizens of China should focus on the acquisition of Mandarin.C English reaches its present global status as a world language.D languages face obvious threat in the shape of a political power.

问题 问答题1) Italymay be facing economic depression, but for Siggi, a textile firm near Vicenza in the north-east of the country, 2009 offers the promise of unprecedented growth.Siggi is the biggest producer of grembiuli, or school smocks. Once universal in Italian primary schools, they were becoming as outdated as ink-wells. But in July the education minister, Mariastella Gelmini, backed the reintroduction of grembiuli to combat brand- and class-consciousness among schoolchildren. Siggi’s output this year has almost sold out and its chairman, Gino Marta, says that “next year could see an out-and-out boom.”  The decision on whether pupils should wear the grembiule has been left to head teachers. 2) It does not figure in either of the two education bills that have been introduced by Ms Gelmini. But it has become a symbol of her efforts to shake up Italian education. Her critics argue that these are a vain attempt to turn back the clock; her supporters see them as a necessary first step to a more equitable, efficient system.  3) On October 30th the opposition she has aroused will reach its peak by a one-day teachers’ strike. The union’s main complaint is a program of cuts aimed at saving almost £8 billion ($11 billion). It includes the loss by natural wastage of 87,000 teachers’ jobs over the three academic years to 2012 and the return to a system in which just one teacher is allotted to each year of elementary school.  4) If this is all the reforms do, they could prove as disastrous as union and opposition leaders predict (international studies find primary schools are the only part of Italy’s education that does well). But it is also planned that 30% of the money saved will be reinvested in schools. Ms Gelmini’s supporters hope that she will use it to redress the crippling imbalances in education, which is one of Italy’s biggest structural economic weaknesses.  One problem is “lots of badly paid teachers”, says Roger Abravanel, author of a recent book on meritocracy. “The number of teachers per 100 students is one of the highest in the OECD. “Education, particularly in the south, has often been used by politicians for patronage and job creation. 5) This may explain why, despite studying for longer and in smaller classes, Italian secondary pupils do badly in international comparisons.“The north is around the OECD average, but the south is on a par with Uruguay and Thailand,” says Mr Abravanel. Giacomo Vaciago, an economics professor at the Catholic University of Milan, says that “although for the time being the debate is about cuts, the big problem is quality, which is random.”  Presenting the latest reforms alongside Ms Gelmini, Italy’s prime minister, Silvio Berlusconi, promised that, by 2012, the best teachers would be getting a 7,000 bonus. But Mr Vaciago is unconvinced by the plans. “The present government is making cuts and hoping that the quality comes through as a result. There is no obvious guarantee it will,” he comments.(此文选自The Economist 2008年刊)

问题 问答题Напишите сочинение на тему 《Мы любим мир》.

问题 问答题Directions:  Suppose you are Li Ming and your friend Li Hua has just won the first-class science award because of the work in the field of applied chemistry. Write a letter of congratulation to her, and the letter should include the following information:  (1)express your congratulations on the award-winning.  (2)express your opinion that she deserves the award.  (3)express your hope for greater success in her field.  You should write about 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead. You do not need write the address.

问题 单选题According to the passage, why did museums and cultural centers in inner cities decline in attendance?A The tickets were too expensive.B The museums were out-of-date.C The areas were not safe.D The patrons were not well educated.

问题 单选题What caused the roast turkey to drop onto the door?A The backward movement of the door.B The son’s hasty behavior.C Someone happened to be at the door.D The bird raised by the family.

问题 问答题Напишите сочинение на тему 《Путь к счастью》.