你知道吗？2021年CIA考试大纲变更了！

短文理解

听力原文： Dealers in government and private securities need short-term financing to purchase new securities and carry their existing portfolios of securities until those securities are sold to customers or reach maturity. Such loans are readily granted by many of the largest banks because of their high quality--often backed by pledging the dealer's holdings of government securities as collateral. Moreover, many loans to securities dealers are so short-overnight out to a few days that the bank can quickly recover its funds or make a new loan at a higher interest rate if the credit markets have tightened up.

21. Who need short-term financing according to the passage?

22.Why such loans are so high quality?

23.How long will the dealers keep such loans?

(21)

A．Dealers in foreign exchange.

B．Dealers in government bonds.

C．Dealers in IPO.

D．Dealers in government & private securities.

听力原文：M: Do you provide investment service?

W: Yes. We are a commercial bank. We help customers with the purchase and sales of securities.

Q: What does the man want to do?

(13)

A．He will provide investment service.

B．He will help the customers.

C．He will join the commercial bank.

D．He will purchase or sell securities.

A balance sheet is simply the enumeration of the various assets of a business on one side of a ledger and the enumeration of various liabilities and (61) accounts on the other side. The two sides must be equal, or balance. Only one further point should be (62) : A balance sheet refers to a single point in time, for example, the close of business on December 31. Taken by itself, a balance sheet does not show (63) over time. It is what economists call a stock concept, not a (64) concept. That is, the balance sheet shows the stock of goods a firm has on hand at any particular instant and does not show the flow of goods through the firm over time. For this reason, a balance sheet does not show business (65) , which are a flow.

(46)

A．profit

B．capital

C．income

D．cash