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“说话”用speak,speak out说出。
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考题 问答题Flea market can be found on almost every campus. Although some sell new products in these markets, most students go there to sell used articles, such as textbooks, test preparation materials, dictionaries, and CDs. This has aroused different reactions. Some view it as a meaningful method to dispose of things no longer useful, but some others, especially teachers, view it as a symbol of wasting. What is your opinion about getting rid of used things in this way? Write a composition of about 400 words on the following topic:My Opinion on Campus Flea MarketIn the first part of your writing you should present your thesis statement, and in the second part you should support the thesis statement with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.  Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.

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考题 单选题Virginius would feel more or less guilty when he______.A fancied being disloyal to Victoria.B thought about Victoria’s perfection.C tried to find fault with Victoria.D began to dislike Victoria’s features.

考题 单选题The relationship between the third and fourth paragraphs is that _____.A each presents one side of Wal-MartB the third generalizes and the fourth gives examplesC both present Wal-Mart’s success in businessD the fourth further accounts for the third

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考题 单选题The statement that children learn by imitation is incomplete because______.A they only imitate authorities and expertsB they are not willing to copy their parentsC the process of identification has been ignoredD the nature of their imitation as a form of behavior has been neglected

考题 问答题The hunter-gatherer tribes that today live as our prehistoric human       1._______ancestors consume primarily a vegetable diet supplementing with animal foods.    2._______An analysis of 58 societies of modern hunter-gatherers, including the Kung ofsouthern Africa, revealed that one-half emphasize gathering plant foods,one-third concentrate on fishing, and only one-sixth are primarily hunters.Overall, two-thirds and more of the hunter-gatherer’s calories come from      3._______plants. Detailed studies of the Kung by the food scientists at the Universityof London, showed that gathering is a more productive source of foodthan is hunting. An hour of hunting yields in average about 100 edible        4._______calories, as an hour of gathering produces 240.                   5._______  Plant foods provide for 60 percent to 80 percent of the Kung diet, and no    6._______one goes hungry when the hunt fails. Interestingly, if they escape fatal infectionsor accidents, these contemporary aborigines live to old ages despite of the absence 7._______of medical care. They experience no obesity, no middle-aged spread, littledental decay, no high blood pressure, no heart disease, and their bloodcholesterol levels are very low (about half of the average American adult).      8._______If no one is suggesting that we return to an aboriginal life style, we certainly   9._______could use their eating habits as a model for healthier diet.            10._______

考题 问答题端午节是为了纪念中国古代一位博学多闻的官吏屈原。他热爱人民,受到尊崇,但是其他官吏出于嫉妒陷害了他,从此在朝廷中被皇帝冷落。由于无法获得皇帝的重视,屈原在忧郁中投汨罗江自尽。由于对屈原的爱戴,汨罗江畔的居民匆忙的划船在江内寻找屈原,并且将米丢入汨罗江中,以平息江中的蛟龙。虽然当时并没有找到屈原,但是他们的行动,直到今天还在端午节中被人们传颂纪念着。

考题 问答题登上飞机的一刹那,一串思念的泪水止不住地滑落。回到北京的我倒下了,整整一个月。一天,你托你的朋友给我送来一束玫瑰,但我的心已死了。玫瑰,送回给你吧!一年后,我回到广州,当我们再有机会坐下来,好好地谈一谈的时候,我的爱依旧,只是不想再让你知道了。我们相识在不该相识的年代,能认识你,能爱上你,这是我一辈子最幸运的事了。

考题 问答题在巴黎,名目繁多的酒会是广交朋友的好机会。在这种场合陌生人相识,如果是亚洲人,他们往往开口之前先毕恭毕敬地用双手把自己的名片呈递给对方,这好像是不可缺少的礼节。然而,法国人一般不大主动递送名片,双方见面寒喧几句,甚至海阔天空地聊一番也就各自走开,只有当双方谈话投机,希望继续交往时,才会掏出名片。二话不说先递名片反倒有些勉强。

考题 问答题when a human infant is born into any community in any part of theworld it has two things in common with any infant, provided neither of them    1._______have been damaged in any way either before or during birth. Firstly, and most    2._______obviously, new born children are completely helpless. Apart from a powerfulcapacity to pay attention to their helplessness by using sound, there is nothing   3._______the new born child can do to ensure his own survival. Without care from someother human being or beings, be it mother, grandmother, or human group, achild is very unlikely to survive. This helplessness of human infants is in markedcontrast with the capacity of many new born animals to get on their feet within   4._______minutes of birth and run with the herd within a few hours. Although younganimals are certainly in risk, sometimes for weeks or even months after birth,    5._______compared with the human infant they very quickly develop the capacity to fend for them.                                    6._______  It is during this very long period in which the human infant is totallydependent on the others that it reveals the second feature which it shares with all 7._______other undamaged human infants, a capacity to learn language. For this reason,biologists now suggest that language be ‘species specific’ to the human race,   8._______that is to say, they consider the human infant to be genetic programmed in     9._______such way that it can acquire language. This suggestion implies that just      10.______as human beings are designed to see three-dimensionally and in colour, and justas they are designed to stand upright rather than to move on all fours, so theyare designed to learn and use language as part of their normal development aswell-formed human beings.

考题 问答题Some people think that financial disparity affects friendship. What do you think? The following article is discussing this issue. Read it carefully and write your response in about 300 words, in which you should:  1. summarize briefly the main opinion of the article;  2. give your comment.  Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.  When people with money are friends with people of modest means the disparities don’t typically end with the bank accounts. One person in the friendship often feels less comfortable than the other, and it tends to be the one with less money—the friend who can’t afford to join the group at the restaurant or go on the weekend trip, the one whose share may be paid for by the others.  “It doesn’t disturb the rich ones to pay,” says Horst Heidbrink, a psychology lecturer at the distance learning University of Hagen. “The rich person thinks they’re being caring. But the poorer person feels under pressure to be particularly nice.” But a lack of balance puts pressure on many friendships. Aristotelian ethics would suggest dealing with the imbalance with increased devotion by the friend with less. Friendship expert Horst Heidbrink says he wouldn’t recommend this, but his research has shown him that the give and take between friends has to be balanced.  Friendships between rich and poor people are not as unusual as one might think. In a 2014 study by the Bremen-based Allensbach Institute, 1,624 people of different ages were asked about their friendships. Forty-four percent of respondents said they had friends who were considerably better off than they were. And 41% said they were friends with people who were considerably less well off than they were. And yet that old saying to the effect that money issues can put an end to friendship still holds for many.  According to the study, friends helped each other out with moving house and renovation work, offered an ear when needed and doled out advice. But only 10% ever accepted significant loans from their richer friends. “Many people believe that borrowing money would weigh the friendship down,” Heidbrink says. “Most people would rather go to their parents because family relationships don’t depend on symmetry as much as friendships do.” Nevertheless, he says, “A good friendship can also withstand a credit.”  Although friendships between men and women are vulnerable because they are defined by different activities. With their male friends, men play sports, for example, while women and their girlfriends often just talk when they get together. “That’s where it gets harder to leave out financial situations, and there’s more comparing,” says Heidbrink. On the other hand, when two guys play soccer together, it’s not an issue if one returns to a villa and the other to a low-rent apartment.  “What counts is trust,” Heidbrink says. When trust isn’t justified—when a friend refuses to help or betrays confidences—then friendships fall apart. They don’t fall apart because one person has a lot of money in the bank and the other doesn’t. If the less well-off don’t suffer from jealousy or envy, and the better-off don’t take it too much to heart if their best friend can’t join them on that spa trip, there’s a good chance of a successful friendship.

考题 单选题Which of the following is NOT advised as a way to make your resume stand out?A To provide concrete evidence.B To keep it brief and relevant.C To use highlights and italics in format.D To customize it for different employers.

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考题 问答题What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?

考题 单选题A potential factor affecting scientists in their efforts to control the overgrowth of worldpopulation is that______.A state administrators do not have confidence in their work.B humanists usually cannot cooperate well with them.C they haven’t been trained to consider social effects of their work.D they do not have enough time to tackle the problem.

考题 单选题A It devotes more pages to spots events.B It puts the horoscopes on the front page.C It has a much longer history.D It contains more pictures.

考题 问答题Smoking bans in public places are becoming more and more common in China. Whether the right of the non-smoker to breathe in fresh air outweighs that of the smoker to smoke freely is a matter of opinion, manifesting itself in a heated smoking ban debate. The following are opinions from both sides on this issue. Read the excerpts carefully and write your response in about 300 words, in which you should:  1. summarize briefly the opinions from both sides, and then  2. give your comment.  Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.  A smoking ban is a public policy that includes criminal laws and health regulations that prohibit smoking in certain public places and workspaces. There are many reasons why smoking bans originated, but most of these have medical origins. Research has shown secondhand smoke is almost as harmful as smoking in and of itself. The effects of secondhand smoke are relatively the same as smoking. Lung disease, heart disease, bronchitis and asthma are common. Those who live in homes with smokers have a 20-30 percent higher risk of developing lung cancer than those who do not live with a smoker.  Smoking bans are also imposed because they improve air quality in restaurants and other establishments. In Beijing, it is now illegal to smoke in all hospitality venues. Studies have also shown employees are exposed to far fewer toxins in areas where smoking is banned in the workplace.  Despite the positive effects on health and air quality, many people are still opposed to smoking bans in China. Critics oppose smoking bans and see these laws as an example of the government interfering in people’s lives. They look at the effects on smokers, not those on non-smokers who are subjected to second-hand smoke. Other critics emphasize the rights of the property owner and draw distinctions between public places, such as government building and privately owned businesses, such as stores and restaurants.  Some critics of smoking bans believe that outlawing smoking in the workplace may cause smokers to simply move their smoking elsewhere. Instead of smoking indoors, workers may begin smoking in public parks and exposing a new set of people to their secondhand smoke.

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考题 问答题The grammatical words which play so large a part in English grammarare for the most part sharply and obviously different from the lexical words. Arough and ready difference which may seem the most obvious is that grammatical    1._______words have “less meaning”, but in fact some grammarians have called them      2._______“empty” words as opposed in the “full” words of vocabulary. But this is a rather 3._______misled way of expressing the distinction. Although a word like theis not the name  4._______of something as man is, it is very far away from being meaningless; there is a    5._______sharp difference in meaning between “man is vile” and “the man is vile”, yet theis the single vehicle of this difference in meaning. Moreover, grammatical words   6._______differ considerably among themselves as the amount of meaning they have even in th  7._______lexical sense. Another name for the grammatical words has been “little words.”But size is by no mean a good criterion for distinguishing the grammatical words   8._______of English, when we consider that we have lexical words as go, man, say, car.    9._______Apart from this, however, there is a good deal of truth in what some people say:we certainly do create a great number of obscurity when we omit them. This     10._______is illustrated not only in the poetry of Robert Browning but in the prose of tele-grams and newspaper headlines.

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考题 问答题While some people claim that a person's essential qualities are inherited at birth, others hold that the circumstances in which a person grows up are mainly responsible for the type of person he/ she later becomes. Write a composition of 400 words on the following topic, expressing your views

考题 问答题In the past few decades,“generation gap” has become a quite popular phrase, signifying the barrier between parents and children. But what has caused the barrier, why do people living together disagree with each other? Write a composition of about 400 words on the following topic:Who Has Dug The Generation Gap?  In the first part of your writing you should present your thesis statement, and in the second part you should support the thesis statement with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.  Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.

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