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单选题
Which of the following is true about the Japanese economy, according to the passage?
A
It will slide into deflation very soon.
B
It has been affected by economic recession for almost ten years.
C
It has maintained a sustained economic recovery for the past decade.
D
It will propose to attract more American businesses to invest in key industries.
参考答案
参考解析
解析：
事实细节的找寻和判断。题干中的关键词为Japan，从而可定位到录音最后的“Japan, in or close to recession for much of the past decade…”，可知，日本在过去的十年几乎都遭受了经济衰退。因此，选项B与录音中相关内容相符。
【录音原文】
Of course, concerns about deflation and slow growth are closely interlinked. If the American economy were to slide into deflation, with prices actually falling, hopes for a sustained economic recovery would be dashed. Once prices start to fall, consumers and businesses postpone all but the most essential purchases. What is the point of buying something now if it will be cheaper in a few months’ time? It is easy to see how quickly the economy could slide back towards recession. Japan, in or close to recession for much of the past decade, is now experiencing its fourth consecutive year of falling prices.
事实细节的找寻和判断。题干中的关键词为Japan，从而可定位到录音最后的“Japan, in or close to recession for much of the past decade…”，可知，日本在过去的十年几乎都遭受了经济衰退。因此，选项B与录音中相关内容相符。
【录音原文】
Of course, concerns about deflation and slow growth are closely interlinked. If the American economy were to slide into deflation, with prices actually falling, hopes for a sustained economic recovery would be dashed. Once prices start to fall, consumers and businesses postpone all but the most essential purchases. What is the point of buying something now if it will be cheaper in a few months’ time? It is easy to see how quickly the economy could slide back towards recession. Japan, in or close to recession for much of the past decade, is now experiencing its fourth consecutive year of falling prices.
更多 “单选题Which of the following is true about the Japanese economy, according to the passage?A It will slide into deflation very soon.B It has been affected by economic recession for almost ten years.C It has maintained a sustained economic recovery for the past decade.D It will propose to attract more American businesses to invest in key industries.” 相关考题
考题
Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. There are about 2,500 stars in the sky.B. Humans want to do nothing to reduce light pollution.C. Sea turtles always get lost and die from tiredness.D. Something has been done to reduce light pollution.
考题
Which of the following statements about a money market is NOT true according to this passage?A．Money market does not exist in planned economies.B．Money market has been established in some socialist countries.C．Money market encourages open competition among bulk suppliers of funds.D．Money market relies upon market processes to distribute funds to final users.
考题
The Smokey Bear(护林熊) fire prevention program has resulted in a savings of $20 billion on all federal(联邦的), state and private forested land(私有林地). In 1941, 208,000 forest fires burned 30 million acres, while in 1981, fewer than 165,000 fires burned about three million acres. While forest usage has increased, the proportion(比例) of human-caused fires has remained stable; people still cause nine out of ten forest fires. But the biggest cause of fires is arson(纵火), accounting for(引起) 34 percent of forest fires in 1981.1. According to the passage, use of forested land has ____.A、stabilizedB、been privatizedC、decreasedD、risen2. According to the passage, in 1941 forest fires burned ____.A、less acres than in 1981B、3 million acresC、ten times as many acres as in 1981D、20 million acres more than in 19813. According to the passage, the number of human-caused fires ____.A、has remained the same proportionatelyB、has increasedC、is the same as the arson casesD、accounts for 34 per cent of forest fires4. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A、Nine out of ten fires are caused by arsonists.B、The Smokey Bear program has saved the nation a lot of money.C、There are more forest fires now than before.D、People do not use the forests as much as they did in the past.5. It may be inferred from the passage that ____.A、the majority of fires are caused by humansB、arson is increasing every yearC、more acres are destroyed by fire each yearD、fewer people are using the forests
考题
Passage 1
Earlier this year, when America first sneezed, the European Central Bank （along with most private-sector economists） argued that the euro area was insulated from America's slowdown and had little to worry about. This seems to have wrong. In Germany there are fears about recession as business investment and retail sales tumble. Recent figures confirmed that Germany’s GDP stagnated in the second quarter. Italy's GDP fell in the second quarter, and although growth has held up better in France and Spain, the growth in the euro area as a whole was close to zero in the quarter. Nobody is forecasting an actual recession in the euro area this year, but it is no longer expected to provide an engine for world growth.
As for Japan, it is probably already in recession. Japan's GDP grew slightly in the first quarter. Persistent deflation continues to be a severe problem. A revised measure of Japan’s consumer-price index, to be published soon, is likely to show that deflation is worse than had been thought.
The best title for the passage is ___.
A. The world economic situation.
B. The world economic recession.
C. The worse world economic situation.
D. The reason for world economic recession.
考题
Passage 1
Earlier this year, when America first sneezed, the European Central Bank （along with most private-sector economists） argued that the euro area was insulated from America's slowdown and had little to worry about. This seems to have wrong. In Germany there are fears about recession as business investment and retail sales tumble. Recent figures confirmed that Germany’s GDP stagnated in the second quarter. Italy's GDP fell in the second quarter, and although growth has held up better in France and Spain, the growth in the euro area as a whole was close to zero in the quarter. Nobody is forecasting an actual recession in the euro area this year, but it is no longer expected to provide an engine for world growth.
As for Japan, it is probably already in recession. Japan's GDP grew slightly in the first quarter. Persistent deflation continues to be a severe problem. A revised measure of Japan’s consumer-price index, to be published soon, is likely to show that deflation is worse than had been thought.
Which of the following is NOT TRUE about Japan’s economy?
A. It is perhaps already in decline.
B. Japan`s GDP grew slightly in the first quarter.
C. Deflation continues to be a severe problem.
D. t is worse than that of US and European.
考题
资料：Large industrialized are now in a recession. What are the prospects for economic recovery?
The three most important industrial economies in the world are, at the moment, facing enormous problems. Germany is struggling with the cost of reunification and is in recession. Japan is also experiencing recession and the United States has a large budget deficit.
Forecasters and analysts face questions about the prospects of an economic recovery. Here are some of their findings:
The election of a new president of the United States gave hope to the rest of the world. If the US recovered, the rest of the world would face a more promising future. However, analysts now accept that the US will only recover very slowly.
Consumer and investor confidence is still lacking. Large deficits and declining short-term interest rates mean there is little scope for economic stimulus.
The Japanese economy, after years of trade and budget surpluses, is in deep recession and the growth rate has slowed down considerably. German economists have lowered their forecasts for economic growth this year. The lowering of German interest rates may bring some relief to other members of the European Exchange Rate Mechanism （ERM）. However, Germany's importance as Europe's largest export market may decline.
However, in some parts of the world, there are more positive signs, particularly in some Latin American countries in South-East Asia. Analysts says that, as long as the rate of interest stays above the rate of growth at national income, then the ratio of debt to income will get worse. Falling interest rates help towards overcoming this problem. They believe it may take several years before there is real recovery. However, advances in technology are offering hope for the world economy.
The tone of the passage suggest that the author is ______about the world economy.A.doubtful
B.indifferent
C.positive
D.pessimistic
考题
资料：Large industrialized are now in a recession. What are the prospects for economic recovery?
The three most important industrial economies in the world are, at the moment, facing enormous problems. Germany is struggling with the cost of reunification and is in recession. Japan is also experiencing recession and the United States has a large budget deficit.
Forecasters and analysts face questions about the prospects of an economic recovery. Here are some of their findings:
The election of a new president of the United States gave hope to the rest of the world. If the US recovered, the rest of the world would face a more promising future. However, analysts now accept that the US will only recover very slowly.
Consumer and investor confidence is still lacking. Large deficits and declining short-term interest rates mean there is little scope for economic stimulus.
The Japanese economy, after years of trade and budget surpluses, is in deep recession and the growth rate has slowed down considerably. German economists have lowered their forecasts for economic growth this year. The lowering of German interest rates may bring some relief to other members of the European Exchange Rate Mechanism （ERM）. However, Germany's importance as Europe's largest export market may decline.
However, in some parts of the world, there are more positive signs, particularly in some Latin American countries in South-East Asia. Analysts says that, as long as the rate of interest stays above the rate of growth at national income, then the ratio of debt to income will get worse. Falling interest rates help towards overcoming this problem. They believe it may take several years before there is real recovery. However, advances in technology are offering hope for the world economy.
The important industrial economies mentioned in the passage are _____.A.Latin American countries and in South-East Asia
B.German, Japan and China
C.German, Japan and United States
D.Not mentioned
考题
资料：Economic performance is improving in most of the world's leading economies but is still short of a self-sustaining upswing, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development said on Wednesday.
In an update to its economic forecasts, the Paris-based international organisation representing advanced economies said that more private sector investment was needed for the expansion to endure, for wages to rise sustainability and for inequalities to be tackled.
Although all leading economies are now recording positive growth, Catherine Mann, the OECD's chief economist, urged governments to “curb your enthusiasm [ because] strong and sustained medium-term global growth is not yet secured”.
The OECD's economic outlook shows upgrades to the 2017 growth forecasts in China, Russia and Europe excluding the UK with the world outlook also appearing stronger in 2018.
World growth should rise from a low of 3.1 per cent in 2016, to 3.5 per cent this year and 3.7 per cent in 2018, the OECD forecast, with the US, the Eurozone, Brazil and Russia contributing most to the improved global outlook.
China's predicted growth rate of 6.8 per cent in 2017 and 6.6 per cent in 2018 has been revised higher by 0.2 percentage points in both years and although India's growth rate has been revised down, reflecting adjustment to its new goods and services tax, it is likely to remain the fastest growing large economy in the world.
Only the UK, which remains embroiled in Brexit negotiations, has a deteriorating outlook. Responding to the OECD's forecast that the British economy will be the slowest growing in the Group of Seven in 2018 having been near the top of the league table in 2016, the British Treasury said it was not complacent.
According to the passage,which one of the following statement is true？
A.The Russia’s 2017 economic growth forecast has been revised higher.
B.The leading economies have achieved sustainable long-term growth.
C.The OECD is not optimistic about China's economic growth.
D.India's economic growth forecast have been upgraded.
考题
资料：Large industrialized are now in a recession. What are the prospects for economic recovery?
The three most important industrial economies in the world are, at the moment, facing enormous problems. Germany is struggling with the cost of reunification and is in recession. Japan is also experiencing recession and the United States has a large budget deficit.
Forecasters and analysts face questions about the prospects of an economic recovery. Here are some of their findings:
The election of a new president of the United States gave hope to the rest of the world. If the US recovered, the rest of the world would face a more promising future. However, analysts now accept that the US will only recover very slowly.
Consumer and investor confidence is still lacking. Large deficits and declining short-term interest rates mean there is little scope for economic stimulus.
The Japanese economy, after years of trade and budget surpluses, is in deep recession and the growth rate has slowed down considerably. German economists have lowered their forecasts for economic growth this year. The lowering of German interest rates may bring some relief to other members of the European Exchange Rate Mechanism （ERM）. However, Germany's importance as Europe's largest export market may decline.
However, in some parts of the world, there are more positive signs, particularly in some Latin American countries in South-East Asia. Analysts says that, as long as the rate of interest stays above the rate of growth at national income, then the ratio of debt to income will get worse. Falling interest rates help towards overcoming this problem. They believe it may take several years before there is real recovery. However, advances in technology are offering hope for the world economy.
According to the passage, which one is NOT true?
A.Consumer and investor still hold confidence in the US economy.
B.There is little scope for provoking the economy.
C.US is predicted to be recovering very slowly.
D.The US recovery would give the rest of the world a more promising future.
考题
资料：Large industrialized are now in a recession. What are the prospects for economic recovery?
The three most important industrial economies in the world are, at the moment, facing enormous problems. Germany is struggling with the cost of reunification and is in recession. Japan is also experiencing recession and the United States has a large budget deficit.
Forecasters and analysts face questions about the prospects of an economic recovery. Here are some of their findings:
The election of a new president of the United States gave hope to the rest of the world. If the US recovered, the rest of the world would face a more promising future. However, analysts now accept that the US will only recover very slowly.
Consumer and investor confidence is still lacking. Large deficits and declining short-term interest rates mean there is little scope for economic stimulus.
The Japanese economy, after years of trade and budget surpluses, is in deep recession and the growth rate has slowed down considerably. German economists have lowered their forecasts for economic growth this year. The lowering of German interest rates may bring some relief to other members of the European Exchange Rate Mechanism （ERM）. However, Germany's importance as Europe's largest export market may decline.
However, in some parts of the world, there are more positive signs, particularly in some Latin American countries in South-East Asia. Analysts says that, as long as the rate of interest stays above the rate of growth at national income, then the ratio of debt to income will get worse. Falling interest rates help towards overcoming this problem. They believe it may take several years before there is real recovery. However, advances in technology are offering hope for the world economy.
It could be implied that rising of the interest rate ______.A.can help towards overcoming this problem about the ratio of debt to income
B.may lead Germany's importance as Europe’s largest export market to decline
C.may bring some relief to other members of the European Exchange Rate Mechanism
D.None of above
考题
资料：Large industrialized are now in a recession. What are the prospects for economic recovery?
The three most important industrial economies in the world are, at the moment, facing enormous problems. Germany is struggling with the cost of reunification and is in recession. Japan is also experiencing recession and the United States has a large budget deficit.
Forecasters and analysts face questions about the prospects of an economic recovery. Here are some of their findings:
The election of a new president of the United States gave hope to the rest of the world. If the US recovered, the rest of the world would face a more promising future. However, analysts now accept that the US will only recover very slowly.
Consumer and investor confidence is still lacking. Large deficits and declining short-term interest rates mean there is little scope for economic stimulus.
The Japanese economy, after years of trade and budget surpluses, is in deep recession and the growth rate has slowed down considerably. German economists have lowered their forecasts for economic growth this year. The lowering of German interest rates may bring some relief to other members of the European Exchange Rate Mechanism （ERM）. However, Germany's importance as Europe's largest export market may decline.
However, in some parts of the world, there are more positive signs, particularly in some Latin American countries in South-East Asia. Analysts says that, as long as the rate of interest stays above the rate of growth at national income, then the ratio of debt to income will get worse. Falling interest rates help towards overcoming this problem. They believe it may take several years before there is real recovery. However, advances in technology are offering hope for the world economy.
Find words or expressions in the above article which have the meaning of “The amount by which something is less than what is needed”?
A.deficit
B.surpluses
C.decline
D.recession
考题
单选题According to the passage, a “dry” county is most probably a.A
district in which alcohol is prohibitedB
country that is suffering from droughtC
land where it has usually been very dryD
wine that contains little alcoholic content
考题
单选题Which of the following is true according to the fourth paragraph?A
More and more Japanese cars are sold in Detroit recently.B
Domestic cars still hold the bigger market share in America.C
Chrysler’s market share has never been surpassed by Toyota.D
Korean cars are less popular than Japanese cars in America.
考题
单选题Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A
Oil energy has been popular with the manufacturing industry.B
Solar energy is too expensive for family use at present.C
Wind energy is much used in plateaus.D
Water energy is widely used in costal regions.
考题
单选题Which of the following statements is true according to what was said in the recording?A
The dollar rose to a new high against the curd.B
The American economy has rebounded.C
Japan’s economy has not bottomed out yet.D
The performance of many economies in Latin America is less than expected.
考题
单选题According to the passage, which of the following has changed the most in the last 500 years?A
FoodB
Chocolate drinksC
PotatoD
Coffee
考题
单选题According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true about the woman?A
She is married to a school teacher.B
Her eyes move around a lot at times.C
She is ten years older than Jerome.D
She has found what she is looking for.
考题
单选题Various measures intended to facilitate economic recovery in the affected area have been suggested.A
appeal toB
attribute toC
attend toD
contribute to
考题
单选题According to the passage, which of the following about Dickens is TRUE?A
He was a peaceful person.B
He was a quiet writer.C
He worked very hard at school.D
He cared a lot about things around him.
考题
单选题According to the passage, which of the following about Europe is TRUE?A
It is dependent on Russia for gas and oil.B
It has put an end to fossil fuels.C
It had a major nuclear accident this year.D
It is likely that they would rethink their nuclear power policies.
考题
单选题China’s economic reform is aimed at separating enterprises from the government. It has been implemented for almost 20 years, but breakthroughs ______ .A
have been made yetB
have yet to makeC
have yet to be madeD
to have yet made
考题
单选题Which of the following statements is true of the tobacco industry?A
Tobacco is bad for people’s health but good for the national economy.B
Tobacco has had a favourable economic impact in many countries in recent years.C
Developed countries such as UK and the U.S. should transfer their technology in the tobacco industry to the developing countries.D
Tobacco industry is bad for the economy for rich and poor countries alike.
考题
单选题According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A
McDonald’s was founded in 1948.B
McDonald’s has opened its restaurants in every city of the world.C
McDonald’s has over 30,000 locations in the world now.D
McDonald’s was very small in scale in the beginning.
考题
单选题According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true about Andry Rajoelina?A
He represents Antananarivo’s poor urban residents.B
He is not accepted by most countries.C
He was mayor of Antananarivo.D
He has been a famous orator throughout Madagascar.
考题
单选题According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A
The members of the TPP produce 40％of world GDP-far more than the EU.B
The farming and health care industries in Japan could be affected by the TPP.C
The car industry in America has complained a lot about the trade with Japan.D
Before Mr. Noda announced Japan’s interest in joining the TPP, Canada and Mexico were not actually involved in it.
考题
单选题According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A
Transporting goods and people is the most important technology in the history of mankind.B
Technology in transporting goods and people has changed human conditions more than anything else.C
Technology in spreading information has changed human conditions more than transportation technology.D
Technology in spreading information can’t change the economic development of society.
考题
单选题The present downturn is similar to traditional ones in that _____.A
we can never predict which way the economy will headB
the economic prospects have been unfavorable for 10 yearsC
the government has done relatively little to intervene the marketD
physical laborers are the chief victims of the economic decline
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