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单选题
What happened to many East Asian countries in 1999?
A
They adopted a number of expansionary policies.
B
There was remarkable progress of structural reforms.
C
They were still hard-hit by the 1997 currency crisis.
D
They still received little foreign direct investment.
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参考解析
解析：
录音中指出1999年，除了印尼东亚受危机打击的经济体中的宏观经济指标(macroeconomic indicators)开始显示经济复苏，所以C项错误。持续的资金流入(capital inflow)，主要是外国直接投资(foreign direct investment)也帮忙为经济扩张政策(expansionary policies)腾出空间，所以D项也错误。而后还讲到韩国采用扩大需求(demand expansion)，泰国和马来西亚采用扩张性的货币和财政态度来恢复宏观经济，由此可见A项“他们采取了许多经济扩张政策”正确。最后指出结构改革(structural reforms)没有取得显著的成果，B项错误。
录音中指出1999年，除了印尼东亚受危机打击的经济体中的宏观经济指标(macroeconomic indicators)开始显示经济复苏，所以C项错误。持续的资金流入(capital inflow)，主要是外国直接投资(foreign direct investment)也帮忙为经济扩张政策(expansionary policies)腾出空间，所以D项也错误。而后还讲到韩国采用扩大需求(demand expansion)，泰国和马来西亚采用扩张性的货币和财政态度来恢复宏观经济，由此可见A项“他们采取了许多经济扩张政策”正确。最后指出结构改革(structural reforms)没有取得显著的成果，B项错误。
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