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单选题
The sun heats the earth,（）is very important to living things.
A
that
B
what
C
which
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更多 “单选题The sun heats the earth,（）is very important to living things.A thatB whatC which” 相关考题
考题
AWhen you look at the sky at night，the moon looks bigger than the stars． In fact，the moon is much smaller than the stars．It is much smaller than the earth． But the moon is much closer to us than any star． That is why it looks so big． If you hold a coin close．to your eye，it looks big．If you look at it across the room，it looks small．The moon moves around the earth． It makes one trip in about four weeks． The moon looks flat(扁的)to us． But it is a round ball，like the earth．People once thought the moon had fire(火) on it． They thought the fire made it bright．Now we know the moon is like a mirror( 镜子 )． It gets its light from the sun Our sunlight comes from the sun，too: What is the sun? The sun is star． The stars we can see have their own light． There are many big stars we can-t see． Their light has burned out． Others are still bright，but they are so far away that we can-t see them． The sun looks bigger and much brighter than other stars because it is the nearest of all stars． The sun and the other stars we see are very hot，but the air around us saves us from(使------免于) the heat(热量) of the sun．The sun gives us light and warmth．It makes plants grow and leaves turn green． It makes life possible on our earth．It is a life-giving star．( )21． The moon looks bigger because__________ ．A． some stars are smaller than itB．it is between the sun and the earthC．it is the closest to the earthD．it is very bright
考题
25． Why do we call the sun"a life-giving star"?A． Because it gives us warmth．B． Because there are some living things on it．C． Because plants and animals can't live without it．D． Because people have to live in the dark without it．
考题
All the other five planets ________.[A] always appear near the path of the sun[B] are moving in a way more complicated than the earth does[C] aren't moving around the sun as independently as the earth does[D] are moving around the sun at the same speed as the earth does
考题
It is a common sense that the earth is ( ).
A、one of the suns’ planetsB、one of the sun's planetsC、one of the sun’s planetD、one of the suns’ planet’s
考题
What Mr. Smith did was important , but ______.
A. more important the way of he did things wasB. the way of he did things was more importantC. more important was the way he did thingsD. more important the way were he did things
考题
Neap tides occur ______.A.at the start of spring, when the Sun is nearly over the equatorB.only when the Sun and Moon are on the same sides of the Earth and are nearly in lineC.when the Sun and Moon are at approximately 90°to each other, as seen from the EarthD.when the Sun , Moon, and Earth are nearly in line, regardless of alignment order
考题
BScientists are trying to make the deserts into good land again． They want to，bring water to the deserts． But more and more places of the earth is becoming deserts all the time， Scientists may not be able to change the deserts． Scientists think that people make deserts． People are do-ing bad things to the earth．Some places on the earth don-t get very much rain． But they still don-t become deserts．This is because some green plants are growing there． Small green plants and grass are very helpful to dry places． Plants don't let the wind blow the earth away． When 8 little bit of rain falls，the plants hold the water． Without plants，the land can become a desert much more easily．( )26． Why can the land become a desert?A． Because some places don't get very much rain．B． Because plants don-t let the hot sun make the earth even drier．C． Because people don't keep the earth well．D． Because scientists haven-t learnt enough about the deserts．
考题
Believe it or not，the day when you can go to the moon is coming soon．You can go into space (11) space shuttle．It (12) about three days for the shuttle to go from the earth to the moon． The shuttle flies a long way to a space station． You can stay there for a short rest and then it will (13) you to the moon．Now you can jump out of the shuttle． But you mustn't take (14) your spacesuit，because it is very hot in the daytime and very cold at night on the moon． The moon is much smaller than the earth． Things are (15) 0n the moon than they are on the earth． You can jump high every time you take a step． You will find that it is never tiring to walk on the moon． You don't need to take an umbrella or a raincoat with you，(16) there is no rain on the moon You can hear (17) because there is no air on the moon． And there are no animals or(18) living things there．The moon moves more slowly than the earth，so one day on the moon is as long as two weeks on the earth and one night is just as long as two weeks on the earth． What could you do in (19 )long days and nights and in a silent world?' Now scientists are trying to make the (20) 0f the moon． But our earth is really a far better place to live，as long as we take good care of it，( )11．A．onB．inC．byD．with
考题
A mean sun is used as the reference for solar time for three reasons. Which reason is NOT a cause for use of a mean sun?A.The motion of the apparent sun is along the eclipticB.Measurement of time is along the celestial equatorC.The speed of the Earth's revolution is not constantD.There are variations in the Earth's rotational speed
考题
Due to the tilt of Neptune's axis,the Sun heats the planet's northern and southemhemispheres unequally.A:climates
B:halves
C:atmospheres
D:contours
考题
共用题干
Early Ideas about the Universe1 Early man got his ideas about the universe by looking at the stars as you do.He observed carefully,and learned many things about the sun,the moon,and the stars.2 Suppose you were asked to collect evidence about the sun as early man did.You might go out morning after morning and see it come up in the east.Even on cloudy mornings,youwould observe that the darkness goes away and the world becomes light.You might not see the sun but would be sure it is there,because you notice that the earth warms up.As you continued,the sun climbs higher in the sky each day during part of the year. It stays in the sky longer. The earth gets warmer. Things begin to grow. It is spring and then summer.3 After a while the sun stays in the sky for shorter and shorter periods.Many plants begin to die.Leaves fall.Winter comes.Year after year this is repeated and you cannot tell exactly why it happens.But you realize that the sun seems to make the difference. Primitive（原始的）man felt that since the sun was so powerful it must be a god. It may seem silly to us now to worship（崇拜）a sun-god, but primitive man was right about the importance of the sun to life on earth.4 You have been told that the world is round.But suppose no one had ever taught you that the world was like a huge ball.Would you have ever thought of it yourself?You cannot see the curve（曲线）of the earth at once. You would have no idea of how big it was. That's why early man believed that the earth was small and flat.Such ideas appeared from the evidence they had.5 If you watch the stars night after night,you will see them rise and set.As you look at the sky,it is not difficult to imagine that you are in the center of a vast collection of twinkling（闪烁）lights. Some early astronomers（天文学家）believed the sky was a crystal shell or series of crystal shells,one inside the other. They believed this because that is what the night sky looked like.For many centuries,men believed that the earth was the center of the universe and that the sun,the moon,and the stars circled around it.Paragraph 2_________A:Early Ideas about the Sky and the StarsB:The Importance of the Sun to Life on EarthC:Primitive Knowledge of the MoonD:The Sun in Autumn and WinterE:Early Ideas about the EarthF:Collecting Evidence about the Sun
考题
共用题干
Early Ideas about the Universe1 Early man got his ideas about the universe by looking at the stars as you do.He observed carefully,and learned many things about the sun,the moon,and the stars.2 Suppose you were asked to collect evidence about the sun as early man did.You might go out morning after morning and see it come up in the east.Even on cloudy mornings,youwould observe that the darkness goes away and the world becomes light.You might not see the sun but would be sure it is there,because you notice that the earth warms up.As you continued,the sun climbs higher in the sky each day during part of the year. It stays in the sky longer. The earth gets warmer. Things begin to grow. It is spring and then summer.3 After a while the sun stays in the sky for shorter and shorter periods.Many plants begin to die.Leaves fall.Winter comes.Year after year this is repeated and you cannot tell exactly why it happens.But you realize that the sun seems to make the difference. Primitive（原始的）man felt that since the sun was so powerful it must be a god. It may seem silly to us now to worship（崇拜）a sun-god, but primitive man was right about the importance of the sun to life on earth.4 You have been told that the world is round.But suppose no one had ever taught you that the world was like a huge ball.Would you have ever thought of it yourself?You cannot see the curve（曲线）of the earth at once. You would have no idea of how big it was. That's why early man believed that the earth was small and flat.Such ideas appeared from the evidence they had.5 If you watch the stars night after night,you will see them rise and set.As you look at the sky,it is not difficult to imagine that you are in the center of a vast collection of twinkling（闪烁）lights. Some early astronomers（天文学家）believed the sky was a crystal shell or series of crystal shells,one inside the other. They believed this because that is what the night sky looked like.For many centuries,men believed that the earth was the center of the universe and that the sun,the moon,and the stars circled around it.Early man thought the earth was small and flat because_________.A:he did not observe the sun carefully enoughB:he could not see its curveC:the sun,the moon and the stars seemed to move around itD:the earth circles around the sunE:it looked like that at nightF:it has power over life on earth
考题
共用题干
Weight on and off the Earth We are so used to.our life on the surface of the earth that it can be quite an effort for our mind to break free of all the ideas that we take for granted.Because we can feel that things are heavy,we think of "weight"as being a fixed quality in an object,but it is not really fixed at all.If you could take a one-pound packet of butter 4,000 miles out from the earth,it would weigh only a quarter of a pound. Why would things weigh only a quarter as much as they do at the surface of the earth if we took them 4,000 miles out into space?The reason is this:all objects have a natural attraction for all other objects;this is called gravitational attraction.But this power of attraction between two obects gets weaker as they get farther apart.When the butter was at the surface of the earth,it was 4,000 miles from the center.When we took the butter 4,000 miles out,it was 8,000 miles from the center,which is twice the distance.If you double the distance between two objects,their gravitational attraction decreases two times two.If you treble the distance, it gets nine times weaker(three times three)and so on. So this is one of the first things we need to remember that the weight of an object in space is not the same as its weight on the surface of the earth. What about the weight of our pound of butter on the surface of the moon?At the distance the puii of the earth is about 4,000 times smaller than it is here on the surface,so we can forget all about the earth-pull on our butter. On the other hand,on the moon there will be an attraction between the butter and the moon,but the butter will weigh only about one-sixth as much as it does on the earth.This is because the moon is so much smaller than the earth.The amount of gravitational pull that a body produces depends on the amount of material in it.A packet of butter has a gravitational pull of its own;but this is very small in relation to the pull of something as large as the moon,or the earth,or the sun.We find it hard to break free from ideas connected with living on the earth because______.A:it demands too great an effort for us to do soB:we are too familiar with the way things are to question the ideasC:we have proved that those ideas are correctD:we are so sure of ourselves that we never doubt anything on the earth
考题
共用题干
Early Ideas about the Universe1 Early man got his ideas about the universe by looking at the stars as you do.He observed carefully,and learned many things about the sun,the moon,and the stars.2 Suppose you were asked to collect evidence about the sun as early man did.You might go out morning after morning and see it come up in the east.Even on cloudy mornings,youwould observe that the darkness goes away and the world becomes light.You might not see the sun but would be sure it is there,because you notice that the earth warms up.As you continued,the sun climbs higher in the sky each day during part of the year. It stays in the sky longer. The earth gets warmer. Things begin to grow. It is spring and then summer.3 After a while the sun stays in the sky for shorter and shorter periods.Many plants begin to die.Leaves fall.Winter comes.Year after year this is repeated and you cannot tell exactly why it happens.But you realize that the sun seems to make the difference. Primitive（原始的）man felt that since the sun was so powerful it must be a god. It may seem silly to us now to worship（崇拜）a sun-god, but primitive man was right about the importance of the sun to life on earth.4 You have been told that the world is round.But suppose no one had ever taught you that the world was like a huge ball.Would you have ever thought of it yourself?You cannot see the curve（曲线）of the earth at once. You would have no idea of how big it was. That's why early man believed that the earth was small and flat.Such ideas appeared from the evidence they had.5 If you watch the stars night after night,you will see them rise and set.As you look at the sky,it is not difficult to imagine that you are in the center of a vast collection of twinkling（闪烁）lights. Some early astronomers（天文学家）believed the sky was a crystal shell or series of crystal shells,one inside the other. They believed this because that is what the night sky looked like.For many centuries,men believed that the earth was the center of the universe and that the sun,the moon,and the stars circled around it.Primitive man believed the sun was a god because_________.A:he did not observe the sun carefully enoughB:he could not see its curveC:the sun,the moon and the stars seemed to move around itD:the earth circles around the sunE:it looked like that at nightF:it has power over life on earth
考题
共用题干
Early Ideas about the Universe1 Early man got his ideas about the universe by looking at the stars as you do.He observed carefully,and learned many things about the sun,the moon,and the stars.2 Suppose you were asked to collect evidence about the sun as early man did.You might go out morning after morning and see it come up in the east.Even on cloudy mornings,youwould observe that the darkness goes away and the world becomes light.You might not see the sun but would be sure it is there,because you notice that the earth warms up.As you continued,the sun climbs higher in the sky each day during part of the year. It stays in the sky longer. The earth gets warmer. Things begin to grow. It is spring and then summer.3 After a while the sun stays in the sky for shorter and shorter periods.Many plants begin to die.Leaves fall.Winter comes.Year after year this is repeated and you cannot tell exactly why it happens.But you realize that the sun seems to make the difference. Primitive（原始的）man felt that since the sun was so powerful it must be a god. It may seem silly to us now to worship（崇拜）a sun-god, but primitive man was right about the importance of the sun to life on earth.4 You have been told that the world is round.But suppose no one had ever taught you that the world was like a huge ball.Would you have ever thought of it yourself?You cannot see the curve（曲线）of the earth at once. You would have no idea of how big it was. That's why early man believed that the earth was small and flat.Such ideas appeared from the evidence they had.5 If you watch the stars night after night,you will see them rise and set.As you look at the sky,it is not difficult to imagine that you are in the center of a vast collection of twinkling（闪烁）lights. Some early astronomers（天文学家）believed the sky was a crystal shell or series of crystal shells,one inside the other. They believed this because that is what the night sky looked like.For many centuries,men believed that the earth was the center of the universe and that the sun,the moon,and the stars circled around it.Early astronomers believed that the sky was a crystal shell or series of crystal shells because_________.A:he did not observe the sun carefully enoughB:he could not see its curveC:the sun,the moon and the stars seemed to move around itD:the earth circles around the sunE:it looked like that at nightF:it has power over life on earth
考题
VIP是以下哪组词的翻译。（）A、Very important placeB、Very interesting personC、Very important personD、Very interesting place
考题
单选题Neap tides occur（）.A
At the start of spring，when the Sun is nearly over the equatorB
Only when the Sun and Moon are on the same sides of the Earth and are nearly in lineC
When the Sun and Moon are at approximately 90° to each other，as seen from the EarthD
When the Sun，Moon，and Earth are nearly in line，regardless of alignment order
考题
单选题As observed from the Earth，the angle between lines from the Earth to the Sun and the Earth to an inferior planet is known as（）.A
elongationB
conjunctionC
oppositionD
quadrature
考题
单选题Opposition occurs when（）.A
the Sun，Earth，and Moon are at right anglesB
the Sun's declination is 0°and is moving southC
an inferior planet is at the maximum angle to the line of sight to the SunD
the Earth is between a planet and the Sun
考题
单选题Spring tides occur（）.A
at the start of spring，when the Sun is nearly over the equatorB
only when the Sun and Moon are on the same side of the Earth and nearly in lineC
when the Sun and Moon are at approximately 90°to each other as seen from the EarthD
when the Sun，Moon，and Earth are nearly in line，in any order
考题
单选题A mean sun is used as the reference for solar time for three reasons. Which reason is NOT a cause for use of a mean sun?（）A
The motion of the apparent sun is along the eclipticB
Measurement of time is along the celestial equatorC
The speed of the Earth's revolution is not constantD
There are variations in the Earth's rotational speed
考题
单选题We learn from the passage that ______.A
all living things on the earth depend on the sun for their foodB
a forest looks dark in winter because it absorbs solar energyC
only 0.023 of the energy from the sun is made use of on the earthD
greenhouse gases allow heat energy to escape from the earth’ s surface
考题
单选题Aphelion is the point where the Sun（）.A
and Moon and Earth form a right angleB
and Moon and Earth are in lineC
crosses the celestial equatorD
is farthest from the Earth
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