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单选题
According to the author, small talk is often used ______.
A
to invade other’s private affairs
B
to share a secret between intimate friends
C
to open and maintain channels of communication
D
to protect one’s own privacy
参考答案
参考解析
解析：
A项“避开别人的隐私”、B项“与好朋友分享秘密”、D“保护个人隐私”在文中没有提到，也与文意相矛盾。文章倒数第四段第二句话“You can be wanting to connect with another person，and small talk is your introduction to more meaningful conversation. (你也许是正想与某人交流，琐谈可将你们引入更有意义的谈话。)”说明当我们想与他人进行交流时，琐谈可以帮我们建立和维持沟通。这与C项表述一致。故选C。
A项“避开别人的隐私”、B项“与好朋友分享秘密”、D“保护个人隐私”在文中没有提到，也与文意相矛盾。文章倒数第四段第二句话“You can be wanting to connect with another person，and small talk is your introduction to more meaningful conversation. (你也许是正想与某人交流，琐谈可将你们引入更有意义的谈话。)”说明当我们想与他人进行交流时，琐谈可以帮我们建立和维持沟通。这与C项表述一致。故选C。
更多 “单选题According to the author, small talk is often used ______.A to invade other’s private affairsB to share a secret between intimate friendsC to open and maintain channels of communicationD to protect one’s own privacy” 相关考题
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According to the text, the speech at the end of the tex t.__________［A］demonstrates the author’s own view of life［B］shows the popular view of Jack Lindsay［C］offers the author’s opinion of Jack Lindsay［D］indicates Jack Lindsay’s change of attitude
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According to the author，man's role in the American family is______.A. less important than woman'sB. equal to woman'sC. irrelevant to the healthy development of the childD. hard to maintain
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In the last sentence of the second paragraph, the pronoun 'it 'refers to '_____.
A.fitting our actions to those of other people appropriatelyB.identification of other people's statusesC.selecting one's own statusesD.selecting one's own statuses
考题
Bar friends are companions, not intimates. They are friends but not intimate enough to be curious about each other's private life and thoughts.()
此题为判断题(对，错)。
考题
根据下面资料，回答
"Hi there. How′ s it going?"
"Oh, fine. Fine. How about this weather, huh?"
"Well, I guess we can always use the rain."
What is that? This story? Oh, just a little look at small talk. You know, those seemingly meaningless conversations you have dozens of times a day. Maybe you′re waiting for the elevator, or in a line at the bank. It all seems pretty trivial. Idle chatter about traffic doesn′t do much more than fill the air with empty words that are quickly forgotten. But you should know that small talk actually has a big place in our lives.
Pat Oliver, assistant professor on arts, says that, "Left unchecked, small talk can be an invasion. It′ s so powerful. It does something to you." "Every morning after spending an hour and a half on the freeway I start the day with small talk with my secretary," Oliver says, "If I don′t make small connection with another person, I can′ t work."
What causes it? As a rule, you′re either trying to force something into your life, or you′re using conversation as an invisible force field to keep them out. You can be wanting to connect with another person, and small talk is your introduction to more meaning conversation. The way people use small talk is usually determined by where they happen to beat the time.
Take the elevator, for instance. Now there′ s prime territory. Nobody knows anyone and there′ s no reason to start a conversation, but invariably, someone does. "Making conversation in such peaceful social settings," according to Oliver, "can confirm your territory. It′s a way of feeling liked and accepted."
The topics of small talk don′t matter. In fact, you don′t want anything more taxing than the weather or the traffic. It′ s non-threatening talk in a threatening situation. However, the rules change quickly when you′re with lots of people doing lots of talking.
Let′ s say you′ re at a party. Now it′ s time to use small talk as a way of making others feel more comfortable around you, so don′ t look silly standing by the food table alone all night.
According to the author, small talk is often used _____________.A.to invade other' s private affairs
B.to share a secret between intimate friends
C.to open and maintain channels of communication
D.to protect one' s own privacy
考题
根据下面资料，回答
"Hi there. How′ s it going?"
"Oh, fine. Fine. How about this weather, huh?"
"Well, I guess we can always use the rain."
What is that? This story? Oh, just a little look at small talk. You know, those seemingly meaningless conversations you have dozens of times a day. Maybe you′re waiting for the elevator, or in a line at the bank. It all seems pretty trivial. Idle chatter about traffic doesn′t do much more than fill the air with empty words that are quickly forgotten. But you should know that small talk actually has a big place in our lives.
Pat Oliver, assistant professor on arts, says that, "Left unchecked, small talk can be an invasion. It′ s so powerful. It does something to you." "Every morning after spending an hour and a half on the freeway I start the day with small talk with my secretary," Oliver says, "If I don′t make small connection with another person, I can′ t work."
What causes it? As a rule, you′re either trying to force something into your life, or you′re using conversation as an invisible force field to keep them out. You can be wanting to connect with another person, and small talk is your introduction to more meaning conversation. The way people use small talk is usually determined by where they happen to beat the time.
Take the elevator, for instance. Now there′ s prime territory. Nobody knows anyone and there′ s no reason to start a conversation, but invariably, someone does. "Making conversation in such peaceful social settings," according to Oliver, "can confirm your territory. It′s a way of feeling liked and accepted."
The topics of small talk don′t matter. In fact, you don′t want anything more taxing than the weather or the traffic. It′ s non-threatening talk in a threatening situation. However, the rules change quickly when you′re with lots of people doing lots of talking.
Let′ s say you′ re at a party. Now it′ s time to use small talk as a way of making others feel more comfortable around you, so don′ t look silly standing by the food table alone all night.
According to the author, at a big party, small talk is used with the purpose of_____________.A.making both others and yourself feel at ease
B.excluding those you don't like from joining you
C.keeping your voice low so only your friends can hear you
D.comforting those who feel lonely
考题
根据下面资料，回答
"Hi there. How′ s it going?"
"Oh, fine. Fine. How about this weather, huh?"
"Well, I guess we can always use the rain."
What is that? This story? Oh, just a little look at small talk. You know, those seemingly meaningless conversations you have dozens of times a day. Maybe you′re waiting for the elevator, or in a line at the bank. It all seems pretty trivial. Idle chatter about traffic doesn′t do much more than fill the air with empty words that are quickly forgotten. But you should know that small talk actually has a big place in our lives.
Pat Oliver, assistant professor on arts, says that, "Left unchecked, small talk can be an invasion. It′ s so powerful. It does something to you." "Every morning after spending an hour and a half on the freeway I start the day with small talk with my secretary," Oliver says, "If I don′t make small connection with another person, I can′ t work."
What causes it? As a rule, you′re either trying to force something into your life, or you′re using conversation as an invisible force field to keep them out. You can be wanting to connect with another person, and small talk is your introduction to more meaning conversation. The way people use small talk is usually determined by where they happen to beat the time.
Take the elevator, for instance. Now there′ s prime territory. Nobody knows anyone and there′ s no reason to start a conversation, but invariably, someone does. "Making conversation in such peaceful social settings," according to Oliver, "can confirm your territory. It′s a way of feeling liked and accepted."
The topics of small talk don′t matter. In fact, you don′t want anything more taxing than the weather or the traffic. It′ s non-threatening talk in a threatening situation. However, the rules change quickly when you′re with lots of people doing lots of talking.
Let′ s say you′ re at a party. Now it′ s time to use small talk as a way of making others feel more comfortable around you, so don′ t look silly standing by the food table alone all night.
According to the author, topics of small talk may include comments on_____________.A.some political issues
B.one' s physical condition
C.other' s ways of dress
D.the traffic jam
考题
根据下面资料，回答
"Hi there. How′ s it going?"
"Oh, fine. Fine. How about this weather, huh?"
"Well, I guess we can always use the rain."
What is that? This story? Oh, just a little look at small talk. You know, those seemingly meaningless conversations you have dozens of times a day. Maybe you′re waiting for the elevator, or in a line at the bank. It all seems pretty trivial. Idle chatter about traffic doesn′t do much more than fill the air with empty words that are quickly forgotten. But you should know that small talk actually has a big place in our lives.
Pat Oliver, assistant professor on arts, says that, "Left unchecked, small talk can be an invasion. It′ s so powerful. It does something to you." "Every morning after spending an hour and a half on the freeway I start the day with small talk with my secretary," Oliver says, "If I don′t make small connection with another person, I can′ t work."
What causes it? As a rule, you′re either trying to force something into your life, or you′re using conversation as an invisible force field to keep them out. You can be wanting to connect with another person, and small talk is your introduction to more meaning conversation. The way people use small talk is usually determined by where they happen to beat the time.
Take the elevator, for instance. Now there′ s prime territory. Nobody knows anyone and there′ s no reason to start a conversation, but invariably, someone does. "Making conversation in such peaceful social settings," according to Oliver, "can confirm your territory. It′s a way of feeling liked and accepted."
The topics of small talk don′t matter. In fact, you don′t want anything more taxing than the weather or the traffic. It′ s non-threatening talk in a threatening situation. However, the rules change quickly when you′re with lots of people doing lots of talking.
Let′ s say you′ re at a party. Now it′ s time to use small talk as a way of making others feel more comfortable around you, so don′ t look silly standing by the food table alone all night.
Why is small talk described as "non-threatening talk in a threatening situation"?A.It is used by people to encourage those who are confronted with danger.
B.It is used to show that one is enthusiastic and hospitable.
C.It is used to create a more friendly atmosphere and to avoid embarrassment.
D.It is used by people to protect others in the threatening situation.
考题
Insurance (保险) may be considered a game of risk in which individuals and businesses protect themselves, their families, and their property from possible losses resulting from unpredictable events such as storms, fires, accidents and illnesses. The first rule of the game, devised centuries age, is "share the risk". To play by this rule, many people take a small loss in place of one person′ s taking a large one.
It is a simple idea: an individual pays a small amount of money called a premium (保险费) to an agent who acts on behalf of an insurance company, or underwriter, which holds the individual′s premium and the premiums paid by thousands of others. The individual receives an insurance policy, a promise that if there is a loss to the individual as defined in the policy the insurance company will pay for it. The funds will come from the individual′s premium, the premium paid by others who did not have losses, and money from the company′ s investment of all the premiums. An individual who does not have a loss loses the premium money but purchases what insurance underwriters call "peace of mind". It is a gamble for the customer and the underwriter, but it is built on the first rule of risk that losses are small when shared by many.
The money the insurance used to pay for an individual′ s loss comes from ___________.A.the premium paid by the person previously
B.the insurance company's investment
C.the premiums paid by other persons
D.all of the above
考题
According to the author, topics of small talk may include comments on__________. A.some political issues
B.one's physical condition
C.other's ways of dress
D.the traffic jam
考题
According to the author, small talk is often used__________.A.to invade other's private affairs
B.to share a secret between intimate friends
C.to open and maintain channels of communication
D.to protect one's own privacy
考题
Why is small talk described as "non-threatening talk in a threatening situation"?__________A.It is used by people to encourage those who are confronted with danger
B.It is used to show that one is enthusiastic and hospitable
C.It is used to create a more friendly atmosphere and to avoid embarrassment
D.It is used by people to protect others in the threatening situation
考题
Symmetric, or private-key, encryption is based on a secret key that is shared by both communcating parties. The （ ） party uses the secret key as part of the mathematical operation to encrypt （ ） text to cipher text. The receiving party uses the same secret key to decrypt the cipher text to plain text. Asymmetric, or public-key, encryption uses two different keys for each user: one is a （ ） key known only to this one user; the other is a corresponding public key, which is accessible to anyone. The private and public keys are mathematically related by the encryption algorithm. One key ia used for encyption and the other for decryption, depending on the nature of the communication service being implemented. In addition, public key encryption technoligies allow digital （_______） to be placed on messages. A digital signature uses the sender's private key to encrypt some portion of the message. When the message is received, the receiver uses the sender's （） key tp decipher the digital signature to verify the sender's identity.横线处应选（ ）。
A. interpretation
B.signatures
C. encryption
D.decryption
考题
Symmetric, or private-key, encryption is based on a secret key that is shared by both communcating parties. The （ ） party uses the secret key as part of the mathematical operation to encrypt （ ） text to cipher text. The receiving party uses the same secret key to decrypt the cipher text to plain text. Asymmetric, or public-key, encryption uses two different keys for each user: one is a （ ） key known only to this one user; the other is a corresponding public key, which is accessible to anyone. The private and public keys are mathematically related by the encryption algorithm. One key ia used for encyption and the other for decryption, depending on the nature of the communication service being implemented. In addition, public key encryption technoligies allow digital （ ） to be placed on messages. A digital signature uses the sender's private key to encrypt some portion of the message. When the message is received, the receiver uses the sender's （_______） key tp decipher the digital signature to verify the sender's identity.
横线处应选（ ）。
A. plain
B. cipher
C.public
D.private
考题
The enable secret password appears as an MD5 hash in a router’s configuration file， whereas the enablepassword is not hashed （or encrypted， if the password-encryption service is not enabled）. What is thereason that Cisco still support the use of both enable secret and enable passwords in a router’sconfiguration？（）A、The enable password is present for backward compatibility.B、Because the enable secret password is a hash， it cannot be decrypted. Therefore， the enable password is used to match the password that was entered， and the enable secret is used to verify that the enablepassword has not been modified since the hash was generated.C、The enable password is considered to be a router’s public key， whereas the enable secret password is considered to be a router’s private key.D、The enable password is used for IKE Phase I， whereas the enable secret password is used for IKE Phase II.
考题
Which of the following is used by RADIUS to encrypt messages between the server and the client?（）A、Public keyB、CSU/DSUC、Private keyD、Shared secret
考题
单选题According to the author, topics of small talk may include comments on ______.A
some political issuesB
one’s physical conditionC
other’s ways of dressD
the traffic jam
考题
单选题According to the author, at a big party, small talk is used with the purpose of ______.A
making both others and yourself feel at easeB
excluding those you don’t like from joining youC
keeping your voice low so only your friends can hear youD
comforting those who feel lonely
考题
单选题According to the author, sleeping habits ______.A
are related to the amount of sleepB
are inherited from the parentsC
vary from person to personD
would not change in one’s lifetime
考题
单选题According to the author, economists were confused because _____.A
people’s behavior was disorderly on the TitanicB
people did not act in their own interest on the TitanicC
most men did not act in their own interest on the LusitaniaD
women and children could not climb into the lifeboats
考题
单选题Why is small talk described as “non-threatening talk in a threatening situation”? ______.A
It is used by people to encourage those who are confronted with danger.B
It is used to show that one is enthusiastic and hospitableC
It is used to create a more friendly atmosphere and to avoid embarrassment.D
It is used by people to protect others in the threatening situation.
考题
单选题Lovely useless things, according to the author, serve the purpose of _____.A
decorating the houseB
showing off one’s artistic tasteC
reminding people of things pastD
revealing one’s tendency to waste money
考题
单选题The author implies that __________.A
the teacher should guide all discussions by revealing her own attitudeB
in some aspects of social studies a greater variety of methods can be used in the upper grades than in the lower gradesC
people usually act on the basis of reasoning rather than emotionD
children’s attitudes often come from those of other children
考题
单选题According to the author, one of the driving forces behind MA wave is _____.A
the greater customers’ demandsB
a surplus supply for the marketC
growing productivityD
the increase of the world’s wealth
考题
单选题We can conclude that the author believes one’s sins ______.A
must be expiated B
need to be revealed somewhereC
need open atonement D
suffer in oblivion
考题
单选题The enable secret password appears as an MD5 hash in a router’s configuration file， whereas the enablepassword is not hashed （or encrypted， if the password-encryption service is not enabled）. What is thereason that Cisco still support the use of both enable secret and enable passwords in a router’sconfiguration？（）A
The enable password is present for backward compatibility.B
Because the enable secret password is a hash， it cannot be decrypted. Therefore， the enable password is used to match the password that was entered， and the enable secret is used to verify that the enablepassword has not been modified since the hash was generated.C
The enable password is considered to be a router’s public key， whereas the enable secret password is considered to be a router’s private key.D
The enable password is used for IKE Phase I， whereas the enable secret password is used for IKE Phase II.
考题
单选题According to the author, to be an anthropologist means we should _____.A
take interest in what we are doingB
not take interest in what other people are doingC
judge other people’s behaviors with accepted standardsD
not judge other people’s behaviors with our own standards
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