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单选题
The main purpose of starting the diesel engine on air briefly is（）
A
to inspect if the cylinder has the water leakage
B
to expel out the residual water/gas/oil from the cylinder
C
to check if fuel supply is normal
D
A and B
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Vessels having main engines arranged for air starting are to be provided with at least__.A.one automatic drain serving both containersB.two air starting containers of approximately equal sizeC.one control air container and one starting air containerD.one additional means of starting the main engine
考题
Before "stand by" is rung on the engine telegraph, it is usual to give the main diesel engine a brief trial ahead and astern.A.with powerB.on powerC.with airD.on air
考题
In an operating diesel engine, which of the following conditions is an indication of a leaking air starting valve?A.Noise coming from that air starting valveB.Continuous operation of the starting air compressorC.Zero air pressure in the air starting systemD.Overheated starting air pipe to the cylinder head
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单选题Vessels having main engines arranged for air starting are to be provided with at least （）A
one automatic drain serving both containersB
two air starting containers of approximately equal sizeC
one control air container and one starting air containerD
one additional means of starting the main engine
考题
单选题The starting of a marine diesel engine is generally carried out with the assistance of （）.A
compressed airB
electricityC
hydraulic oilD
compressing air
考题
单选题The main purpose of starting the diesel engine on air briefly is（）A
to inspect if the cylinder has the water leakageB
to expel out the residual water/gas/oil from the cylinderC
to check if fuel supply is normalD
A and B
考题
单选题The main purpose of warming the parts of the main engine is （）A
to reduce heat stressB
to reduce low temperature corrosionC
to improve firing and starting performanceD
fuel saving
考题
单选题By far the greatest use is for diesel engine starting using air pressure of 25 bar or more provided by （）.A
rotary compressorsB
reciprocating compressorsC
centrifugal compressorsD
screw compressors
考题
单选题Diesel engine starting difficulties due to cold intake air temperatures, can be overcome by using a/an（）A
increase in starting air pressureB
increase in lube oil viscosityC
compression expansion deviceD
jacket water heater
考题
单选题When an air started, four-stroke/cycle diesel engine is being cranked, the starting air is admitted to each cylinder during what would normally be the（）A
intake strokeB
compression strokeC
power strokeD
exhaust stroke
考题
单选题Which of the following methods is used to prevent throttling of compressed air through the diesel engine air starting valves?（）A
Holding the valve open for a long periodB
Increasing the starting air pressure usedC
Opening the stating air valve quicklyD
Reducing the starting air valve size
考题
单选题A diesel engine is turned at normal cranking speed and no ignition occursThis could be the result of （）A
low lube oil temperatureB
low starting air temperatureC
air bubbles in the fuel oil systemD
water in the starting air system
考题
单选题In the starting process of a diesel engine, the main object is to attain the compression conditions sufficient to （）A
turn the flywheelB
reduce frictionC
overcome inertiaD
ignite the fuel
考题
单选题If you are unable to stop a diesel engine by any other means，you should（）.A
discharge a CO2 extinguisher in the air inletB
pull off the distributor capC
secure the jacket waterD
secure the starting air supply valve
考题
单选题When attempting to start a main propulsion diesel engine, the engine, the engine turns at the proper speed but will not startYou should check the（）A
starting air pressureB
scavenge air pressureC
over-speed tripD
banjo oiler line
考题
单选题Cold weather starting of a diesel engine may be made easier by（）A
decreasing the compression ratioB
using a special fuel having a high ignition temperatureC
increasing the starting air supplyD
heating the jacket water
考题
单选题A large two-stroke/cycle direct reversing diesel engine is to be reversedPrior to the admission of starting air you must （）A
line up the engine fore restarting with light diesel oilB
reposition the fuel injection camC
change the intake and exhaust valve cam positionsD
place the starting cam in the intermediate position
考题
单选题Prior to starting, the purpose of turning over a main propulsion diesel engine with the cylinder test cocks open, is to （）A
test the starting systemB
remove condensation from the cylindersC
check the compressionD
check for proper lube oil pressure
考题
单选题A two-stroke/cycle diesel engine requires less starting air than a four-stroke/cycle diesel engine, of equal displacement, because the two-stroke/cycle diesel engine（）A
has little or no internal frictionB
has a lower effective compression ratioC
operates with scavenge air under a positive pressureD
operates without energy absorbing intake and exhaust strokes
考题
单选题The purpose of compressing the air within the cylinder of a diesel engine is to （）A
produce the heat for ignitionB
decrease injection lagC
increase ignition delayD
aid in exhausting burnt gases
考题
单选题When starting air is admitted, a diesel engine turns over very slowly without firingThe cause may be （）A
an obstruction in an cylinderB
water accumulation in some engine cylindersC
low starting air pressureD
low scavenge air pressure
考题
单选题When the diesel is stopped, which of the following items is wrong?（）A
keep all systems in normally runningB
the main engine is stand-byC
shut off the starting air bottle outlet valveD
pay attention to the changes of the system parameters
考题
单选题In an operating diesel engine, which of the following condition is an indication of a leaking air starting valve?（）A
noise coming from that air starting valveB
continuous operation of the starting air compressorC
zero air pressure in the air starting systemD
overheated starting air pipe to the cylinder head
考题
单选题The highest pressure in a diesel engine cylinder normally occurs （）.A
at TDCB
before TDCC
after TDCD
during air starting
考题
单选题The diesel engine must be started before it can run by it self For this purpose （） has to be used.A
a starting systemB
the starting airC
a starting operationD
A, B and C
考题
单选题A six-cylinder, two-stroke/cycle diesel engine is fitted with a rotary distributing air starting systemThe speed of the rotating distributor disc is （）A
one-half engine speedB
the same as engine speedC
twice engine speedD
four times engine speed
考题
单选题The purpose of the flywheel is to （）A
provide energy to operate the engine between power impulsesB
neutralize the primary inertia force of the crankshaftC
reduce the shock of starting loads on the main bearingsD
prevent the engine from operating at critical speed
考题
单选题The timing of diesel engine air starting valves is controlled by（）A
the air start valve timing gears and rodsB
a cylinder check valveC
individual cams and valve gearD
an air manifold poppet valve
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