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共用题干
第二篇
Although it can be argued that voice,and E-mail are more efficient,and in many ways,more convenient,I still prefer to communicate in person,or if that is not possible,by telephone.In my expenence,face-to-face interactions are best for a number of reasons.In the first place,when you hear the speaker's tone of voice,you are better able to judge the attitude and emotions that can be easily hidden in a written reply.In addition,the exchange is more immediate.Even instant messaging isn't as fast as a verbal interaction in person or by phone.E-mail seems efficient;however, sometimes multiple messages over several days are required to clarify the information that a short phone call would have taken care of in one communication.We have all tried to return a voice mail only to hear a recording on the original caller's voice mail. Clearly,no real communication is possible in a situation that only allows one person to talk.Moreover,the body language and the expression on the speaker's face often communicate more than the words themselves.Research indicates that more than 80 percent of a message is nonverbal.The way that a speaker stands or sits can indicate interest or disagreement.The eye contact and the movement of the eyebrows and the mouth can actually communicate the opposite of the words that the speaker is saying. Finally,no technology has succeeded in duplicating a firm handshake to close a deal,a hug to encourage a friend,or a kiss goodbye.Until E-mail and voice mail can provide the subtle communication,the immediate interaction,and the emotional satisfaction of a face-to-face conversation,complete with facial expressions and gestures,I will prefer to talk instead of to type.
第二篇
Although it can be argued that voice,and E-mail are more efficient,and in many ways,more convenient,I still prefer to communicate in person,or if that is not possible,by telephone.In my expenence,face-to-face interactions are best for a number of reasons.In the first place,when you hear the speaker's tone of voice,you are better able to judge the attitude and emotions that can be easily hidden in a written reply.In addition,the exchange is more immediate.Even instant messaging isn't as fast as a verbal interaction in person or by phone.E-mail seems efficient;however, sometimes multiple messages over several days are required to clarify the information that a short phone call would have taken care of in one communication.We have all tried to return a voice mail only to hear a recording on the original caller's voice mail. Clearly,no real communication is possible in a situation that only allows one person to talk.Moreover,the body language and the expression on the speaker's face often communicate more than the words themselves.Research indicates that more than 80 percent of a message is nonverbal.The way that a speaker stands or sits can indicate interest or disagreement.The eye contact and the movement of the eyebrows and the mouth can actually communicate the opposite of the words that the speaker is saying. Finally,no technology has succeeded in duplicating a firm handshake to close a deal,a hug to encourage a friend,or a kiss goodbye.Until E-mail and voice mail can provide the subtle communication,the immediate interaction,and the emotional satisfaction of a face-to-face conversation,complete with facial expressions and gestures,I will prefer to talk instead of to type.
Which is the best title for the passage?
A:Effective Communication.
B:Why I Prefer Face-to-face Interaction.
C:Nonverbal Language.
D:Advantages of Modern Communication.
A:Effective Communication.
B:Why I Prefer Face-to-face Interaction.
C:Nonverbal Language.
D:Advantages of Modern Communication.
参考答案
参考解析
解析:主旨推断题。选项A、C、D在文中都有所提及,只有B选项没有提及。
细节题。文中第一句中说:尽管有人会说语音留言和电子邮件更为快捷,而且从很多方面来说更为便利,我还是喜欢面对面的交流,如果面对面的交流无法实现那就通过打电话来交流。因此本题选A。
细节题。A、B、C在文章中都有所提及。关于D选项,文中第五句提到:甚至是即时通信服务也没有当面的口头交流或者电话交流那么迅速。由此可知D选项是不对的,因此本题选D。
词义推断题。该句意思是:最后,到目前为止还没有哪项技术可以成功地复制出一笔买卖成交时有力的握手、鼓励朋友时的拥抱或者是道别时的亲吻。想要说明作者之所以喜欢面对面交流的最后一个原因就是可以获得那种情感上的满足,而现代化的通讯设施是无法复制出这个来的。duplicate“复制”。
主旨题。本文第一句话开门见山就提出:我喜欢面对面的交流。接下来用“首先”“其次”和“最后”从三方面来讲述为什么我喜欢面对面的交流胜过其他一些现代化的通讯手段。因此选B。
细节题。文中第一句中说:尽管有人会说语音留言和电子邮件更为快捷,而且从很多方面来说更为便利,我还是喜欢面对面的交流,如果面对面的交流无法实现那就通过打电话来交流。因此本题选A。
细节题。A、B、C在文章中都有所提及。关于D选项,文中第五句提到:甚至是即时通信服务也没有当面的口头交流或者电话交流那么迅速。由此可知D选项是不对的,因此本题选D。
词义推断题。该句意思是:最后,到目前为止还没有哪项技术可以成功地复制出一笔买卖成交时有力的握手、鼓励朋友时的拥抱或者是道别时的亲吻。想要说明作者之所以喜欢面对面交流的最后一个原因就是可以获得那种情感上的满足,而现代化的通讯设施是无法复制出这个来的。duplicate“复制”。
主旨题。本文第一句话开门见山就提出:我喜欢面对面的交流。接下来用“首先”“其次”和“最后”从三方面来讲述为什么我喜欢面对面的交流胜过其他一些现代化的通讯手段。因此选B。
更多 “共用题干 第二篇Although it can be argued that voice,and E-mail are more efficient,and in many ways,more convenient,I still prefer to communicate in person,or if that is not possible,by telephone.In my expenence,face-to-face interactions are best for a number of reasons.In the first place,when you hear the speaker's tone of voice,you are better able to judge the attitude and emotions that can be easily hidden in a written reply.In addition,the exchange is more immediate.Even instant messaging isn't as fast as a verbal interaction in person or by phone.E-mail seems efficient;however, sometimes multiple messages over several days are required to clarify the information that a short phone call would have taken care of in one communication.We have all tried to return a voice mail only to hear a recording on the original caller's voice mail. Clearly,no real communication is possible in a situation that only allows one person to talk.Moreover,the body language and the expression on the speaker's face often communicate more than the words themselves.Research indicates that more than 80 percent of a message is nonverbal.The way that a speaker stands or sits can indicate interest or disagreement.The eye contact and the movement of the eyebrows and the mouth can actually communicate the opposite of the words that the speaker is saying. Finally,no technology has succeeded in duplicating a firm handshake to close a deal,a hug to encourage a friend,or a kiss goodbye.Until E-mail and voice mail can provide the subtle communication,the immediate interaction,and the emotional satisfaction of a face-to-face conversation,complete with facial expressions and gestures,I will prefer to talk instead of to type.Which is the best title for the passage?A:Effective Communication.B:Why I Prefer Face-to-face Interaction.C:Nonverbal Language.D:Advantages of Modern Communication.” 相关考题
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According to the text, what is the major cause of the flooding spam? 【 】A.Companies rely on e-mail for communications.B.More people in the world communicate by e-mail.C.Many computer viruses contain spam e-mail.D.More advertisers begin to promote sales through spam.
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The enclosed resume will tell you more about my personal information, including my references, to whom I can refer you as to my character and ability.
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What are three benefits of implementing vlans?()
A.A more efficient use of bandwidth can be achieved allowing many physical groups to use the same network infrastructureB.Broadcast storms can be mitigated by decreasing the number of broadcast domains,thus increasing their size.C.A higher level of network security can be reached by separating sensitive data traffic from other network traffic.D.Port-based vlans increase switch-port use efficient,thanks to 802.1Q trunksE.A more efficient use of bandwidth can be achieved allowing many logical networks to use the same network infrastructure.F.Broadcast storms can be mitigated by increasing the number of broadcast domains,thus reducing their size.G. VLANs make it easier for IT staff to configure new logical groups,because the vlans all belong to the same broadcast domain.
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______20 targets can be tracked at one time.When maximum tracking capacity is reached,no further acquisitions(捕获) are possible.A.As many asB.So many asC.As much asD.As more as
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共用题干
The Meaning of Dreams1 Dreams play an important role in our lives.If they can be correctly interpreted,we can come to understand ourselves better. Here,we look at four common dreams and what they potentially symbolize.2 I can see their laughing faces…laughing at me. But they aren't as smart. If they were,they'd be up here flying with me!This dream has both positive and negative connotations(涵义).On the positive side,the dream may express a strong desire to travel and get away from everyday routine.It can also be interpreted as a powerful desire to achieve.On the other hand,this dream can mean the person has a problem or is afraid of something and they wish to escape. The dream could represent an inferiority complex(自卑情 结),which the dreamer attempts to escape from by putting themselves up above others.3 I'm moving fast now,but it's still behind me. Doesn't matter how fast I go,I still can't escape. Although this is a traditional symbol of health and vitality(生命力)like the first one,it can also suggest the dreamer is trying to escape from danger. Usually,fear is the dominant emotion.By running hard,the dreamer can possibly escape the threat. However,they can also stumble(瞒珊)or worse still stop moving altogether. This makes the fear even more terrifying(恐怖的).One possible interpretation suggests that the person is under pressure in their everyday life.4 I'm sweating and my heart is beating. I'm trapped in my own bed. In this dream,the person is often standing on a high,exposed place such as on the top of a tower,or on the edge of a cliff. The overwhelming(强烈的)feeling changes from anxiety to a loss of control. There is nothing to stop the person, and the feeling as they go over the edge can be horrifyingly(恐怖地)real. Fortunately,just before hittingtheground,the dreamer awakens with a sense of enormous relief. This dream suggests that the dreamer is afraid of losing control and has a fear of failure or even death.5 The wind is pushing me and I slip. There's nothing I can do…nothing I can hold on to. This symbol is associated with fear:suddenly the dreamer loses all power of movement. They try hard to move their arms and legs,but they simply cannot.Frozen in a terrifying situation with no escape,they become more and more terrified as the seconds go by.Another frequent context for this dream is failing to do something in public,often something which you are normally very good at,such as your job.Not only is this extremely embarrassing,but it also shows a deep-seated phobia(恐惧)of losing a job and a livelihood.Paragraph 3__________A: Dream of Running HardB: Dream of Falling DownC:Dream of being Pushed AwayD:Dream of Flying Into the Air E:Dream of Climbing Trees.F:Dream of Diving Into the Water
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The Meaning of Dreams1 Dreams play an important role in our lives.If they can be correctly interpreted,we can come to understand ourselves better. Here,we look at four common dreams and what they potentially symbolize.2 I can see their laughing faces…laughing at me. But they aren't as smart. If they were,they'd be up here flying with me!This dream has both positive and negative connotations(涵义).On the positive side,the dream may express a strong desire to travel and get away from everyday routine.It can also be interpreted as a powerful desire to achieve.On the other hand,this dream can mean the person has a problem or is afraid of something and they wish to escape. The dream could represent an inferiority complex(自卑情 结),which the dreamer attempts to escape from by putting themselves up above others.3 I'm moving fast now,but it's still behind me. Doesn't matter how fast I go,I still can't escape. Although this is a traditional symbol of health and vitality(生命力)like the first one,it can also suggest the dreamer is trying to escape from danger. Usually,fear is the dominant emotion.By running hard,the dreamer can possibly escape the threat. However,they can also stumble(瞒珊)or worse still stop moving altogether. This makes the fear even more terrifying(恐怖的).One possible interpretation suggests that the person is under pressure in their everyday life.4 I'm sweating and my heart is beating. I'm trapped in my own bed. In this dream,the person is often standing on a high,exposed place such as on the top of a tower,or on the edge of a cliff. The overwhelming(强烈的)feeling changes from anxiety to a loss of control. There is nothing to stop the person, and the feeling as they go over the edge can be horrifyingly(恐怖地)real. Fortunately,just before hittingtheground,the dreamer awakens with a sense of enormous relief. This dream suggests that the dreamer is afraid of losing control and has a fear of failure or even death.5 The wind is pushing me and I slip. There's nothing I can do…nothing I can hold on to. This symbol is associated with fear:suddenly the dreamer loses all power of movement. They try hard to move their arms and legs,but they simply cannot.Frozen in a terrifying situation with no escape,they become more and more terrified as the seconds go by.Another frequent context for this dream is failing to do something in public,often something which you are normally very good at,such as your job.Not only is this extremely embarrassing,but it also shows a deep-seated phobia(恐惧)of losing a job and a livelihood.If a person dreams of going over the edge of a cliff,he may__________.A:be under pressure in everyday lifeB:be afraid of losing control in real lifeC:feel inferior in realityD:feel lonely in realityE:feel tired in real lifeF:be afraid of losing his job in real life
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The person making the haircut appointment for her boss?She's not a person There's a 1 rapidly developing in AI-have it do the things we don't want to do.Self-driving cars get a lot of attention in this 2.But Google recently demonstrated AI for more 3 tasks.Their system is called Google Duplex--it's a voice assistant 4 to mimic the ways humans speak to one another.Amazon,Apple and other tech companies also make voice assistants,of course.What's 5 with Duplex is that it can carry on a conversation 6 as a human being-that is,somewhat awkwardly.And that's the 7 of course--Google doesnt want Duplex to sound like a machine.In the hair salon 8,the woman who answers the phone throws duplex a curveball There is a point in the exchange 9 Duplex shows its true colors,10.Listen carefully and you'll hear a11 difference between the Al's pronunciation of“10A.M.”and“12P.M.”For just an instant,Duplex's mismatched tones 12 you of being on hold with your bank A second Duplex clip is a bit more 13,because the person 14 the phone doesn't seem to be 15 paying attention.Duplex tells the woman three times that he wants to 16 on Wednesday Duplex has a long way to go 17 it'll be ready to handle open-ended conversations on 18 topics.But one day you may be 19 from all kinds of unpleasant vocal interactions.20more time for unpleasant social media interactions
10选?A.yet
B.until
C.though
D.still
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共用题干
第二篇Human and the EarthIn terms of the evolution of life on Earth,human beings have just arrived.Despite their shori time on Earth,however,people have brought about enormous changes to the surface of the planet一changes far out of proportion to the interval of time they have occupied it.People have more control over their surroundings than any other species on Earth.With the combination of intelligence and manual skill(allowing us to make and use tools),people have found ways to use plant and animal resources,mineral ores,fuels,and many other materials and resources from the Earth.As the number of people on Earth increases,it becomes increasingly difficult for the population to survive on the resources of the land.The amount of land is limited.Although agricultural production can be increased by use of machinery such as tractors and the addition of fertilizer,the land ultimately can produce only so much food and no more.As the human population grows,people consume more.Clearly,some locations on Earth already have too many people;in many of these areas,future increases will surely bring about more poverty and suffering. Yet people in rich nations use proportionally far more of the available resources than people in poorer nations.As they consume these resources without restraint,they also waste large amounts of them.People are only a very small fraction of all the living things on the planet.Yet their numbers create a drain on resources that can't be renewed.For example,the amount of water on Earth is limited,this water is cleaned through natural processes.However,the natural processes for filtering water can clean only a certain amount of water by removing the pollution.Likewise,a limited amount of petroleum can be found under the Earth's surface.Petroleum is a valuable resource.Should people use it up to manufacture petrol for automobiles?As people work to control the planet and make life comfortable,are they using up resources that are needed for their survival?Who use more available resources according to the passage?A:Rich people on Earth. B:Poor people on Earth.C:People in developed countries. D:People in developing countries.
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共用题干
StopSpamWhen I first got an e-mail account ten years ago,I received communications only from family,friends,and colleagues.______(46)If we want e-mail to continue to be useful,we need specific laws that make spamming(发送垃圾邮件)a crime.If lawmakers do not do something soon to prohibit spam,the problem will certainly get much worse.______(47)As more and more advertisers turn to spam to sell their products,individual (个人的)e-mail boxes are often flooded with spam e-mails. Would people continue to use e-mail if they had to deal with an annoying amount of spam each time?______(48)Many spam e-mails contain computer viruses that can shut down the entire network of a company.Companies rely on e-mail for their employees to communicate with each other. Spam frequently causes failures in their local communications networks.______(49)Such a situation results in a loss of productivity and requires companies to repeatedly repair their networks.These computer problems raise production costs of companies,which are,in the end, passes on to the consumer.For these reasons , I believe that lawmakers need to legislate(立法)against spam.______(50)E-mail is a tool which helps people all over the world to communicate,but spam is destroying this convenience.______(47)A: Computer programs allow spammers to send hundreds of millions of e-mails almost instantly.B: This question is troubling for individuals and companies as well.C: But now it seems that every time I check my e-mail,I have an endless series of advertisements and other correspondence that do not interest me at all.D: Spammers should be fined,and perhaps sent to prison if they continue to disturb people.E: And their employees are thus unable to communicate effectively.F: Spamming is more serious in China than in America.
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CSMA, although more efficient than ALOHA or slotted ALOHA, still has one glaring inefficiency. If the medium is busy, the station will wait for a random amount of time. When two frames collide, the medium remains (请作答此空) for the duration of transmission of both damaged frames. The use of random delays reduces the probability of( ). For( )frames, compared to propagation time, the amount of wasted capacity can be considerable. This waste can be reduced if a station continues to listen to the medium while( ).The maximum utilization depends on the length of the frame and on the( ) time; the longer the frames or the shorter the propagation time,the higher the utilization.A.convenient
B.inconvenient
C.usable
D.unusable
考题
Recently,Xiangning started to communicate with Mike,the contact person of Monsell.
One day.Mike received an e-mail from Sophia Jones.She wrote an e-mail to Mike who is the contact person of Monsell.Sophia Jones asked some information about Registered Education Savings Plan of Monsell.
Read the e-mails.A word or phrase is missing in some of the sentences.Four answer choices are given below each of the sentences.Select the best answer to complete the text.Then select the right answer.
Dear Mike,
I am one of those concerned mothers who believe that education is the key[1]our children’s future.
But as far as I know,it’s costly-currently as much as$60,000 for a four year degree at a Canadian university.My daughter Alisa has just got[2]to the University of Toronto.
On one hand,I am thrilled at this great news,while on the other hand,I am a little bit worried[3]our moderate financial status.
As a result,I write this to ask for suggestions on ways to maximize our education savings.How many options do I have and how do they work I really appreciate and look forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Sophia Jones
Recently,Xiangning started to communicate with Mike,the contact person of Monsell.
One day.Mike received an e-mail from Sophia Jones.She wrote an e-mail to Mike who is the contact person of Monsell.Sophia Jones asked some information about Registered Education Savings Plan of Monsell.
Read the e-mails.A word or phrase is missing in some of the sentences.Four answer choices are given below each of the sentences.Select the best answer to complete the text.Then select the right answer.
Dear Mike,
I am one of those concerned mothers who believe that education is the key[1]our children’s future.
But as far as I know,it’s costly-currently as much as$60,000 for a four year degree at a Canadian university.My daughter Alisa has just got[2]to the University of Toronto.
On one hand,I am thrilled at this great news,while on the other hand,I am a little bit worried[3]our moderate financial status.
As a result,I write this to ask for suggestions on ways to maximize our education savings.How many options do I have and how do they work I really appreciate and look forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Sophia Jones
Mrs.Jones,
Firstly,please send my sincere congratulations to Alisa for getting into the University of Toronto.As far as I can see,our Registered Education Savings Plan(RESP)is the[4]way to help you maximize your education savings.Tax-sheltered investment growth and eligibility for government grants can make a big contribution to your child’s future.This plan consists of the[5]plan and the family plan.The former is to open an RESP for an individual child,while with a family plan you can name one or more children as beneficiaries.
Attached is a brochure on RESP.Please feel free to write to me if any further information is needed.
[4]
A.perfect
B.more perfect
C.most perfect
D.perfectest
考题
Recently,Xiangning started to communicate with Mike,the contact person of Monsell.
One day.Mike received an e-mail from Sophia Jones.She wrote an e-mail to Mike who is the contact person of Monsell.Sophia Jones asked some information about Registered Education Savings Plan of Monsell.
Read the e-mails.A word or phrase is missing in some of the sentences.Four answer choices are given below each of the sentences.Select the best answer to complete the text.Then select the right answer.
Dear Mike,
I am one of those concerned mothers who believe that education is the key[1]our children’s future.
But as far as I know,it’s costly-currently as much as$60,000 for a four year degree at a Canadian university.My daughter Alisa has just got[2]to the University of Toronto.
On one hand,I am thrilled at this great news,while on the other hand,I am a little bit worried[3]our moderate financial status.
As a result,I write this to ask for suggestions on ways to maximize our education savings.How many options do I have and how do they work I really appreciate and look forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Sophia Jones
Recently,Xiangning started to communicate with Mike,the contact person of Monsell.
One day.Mike received an e-mail from Sophia Jones.She wrote an e-mail to Mike who is the contact person of Monsell.Sophia Jones asked some information about Registered Education Savings Plan of Monsell.
Read the e-mails.A word or phrase is missing in some of the sentences.Four answer choices are given below each of the sentences.Select the best answer to complete the text.Then select the right answer.
Dear Mike,
I am one of those concerned mothers who believe that education is the key[1]our children’s future.
But as far as I know,it’s costly-currently as much as$60,000 for a four year degree at a Canadian university.My daughter Alisa has just got[2]to the University of Toronto.
On one hand,I am thrilled at this great news,while on the other hand,I am a little bit worried[3]our moderate financial status.
As a result,I write this to ask for suggestions on ways to maximize our education savings.How many options do I have and how do they work I really appreciate and look forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Sophia Jones
Mrs.Jones,
Firstly,please send my sincere congratulations to Alisa for getting into the University of Toronto.As far as I can see,our Registered Education Savings Plan(RESP)is the[4]way to help you maximize your education savings.Tax-sheltered investment growth and eligibility for government grants can make a big contribution to your child’s future.This plan consists of the[5]plan and the family plan.The former is to open an RESP for an individual child,while with a family plan you can name one or more children as beneficiaries.
Attached is a brochure on RESP.Please feel free to write to me if any further information is needed.
[5]A.single
B.individual
C.former
D.savings
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共用题干
Are Online Friends Real Friends? Modern computer technology has made a new kind of human relationship possible:online friendship. ______(46)Are online friendships as beneficial as face-to-face friendships?What are the acfvantages nd disadvantages of having virtual friends?Can people form strong bonds online?Today these questions are he subject of lively debate. Some people believe that the Internet is the best way to make new friends.It's convenient,it's fast, nd it allows to make contact with different kinds of people from all over the world.When you use social etworking websites and chat rooms,you can easily find people with interests and hobbies similar to yours. nformation updates and photos add to the experience.Making friends on the Internet is especially good for hy people who feel uncomfortable in social situations.It's often easier to share thoughts and feelings nline.______(47)They can make people feel less lonely and help them solve problems. Although the Internet can encourage friendship,it has a major disadvantage.______(48)Online riends only tell you what they want you to know.They sometimes exaggerate their good qualities and hide he less positive ones,so you can't be sure of what they really like.That is why you should not give ersonal information to anyone online unless you're totally sure of who that person is. Can online friendships be as meaningful as face-to-face ones?There are different points of view. esearchers at the University of Southern California surveyed 2,000 households in the United States.The re- ults showed that more than 40 percent of participants feel"as strongly about their online buddies"as they o about their"offline"friends.______(49)In contrast,there are many people who believe that it's ot possible to have deep relationships with online friends.A young Indian software engineer,Lalitha Lakshmipathy,says,"It's good to feel connected with many people,but all my e一buddies are not necessarily my close friends."______(50)They'say that it's hard to develop feelings of trust and connection when you don't share experiences in person. Peonle continue to express different opinions about online friendship.However,most of them Tou1d agree that virtual friendships must not replace face-to-face friendships.As one life coach says,"A social networking site should only be the‘add on’in any relationship."______(46)A:Online friends,or virtual friends,are people who have become acquainted with each other through the Internet.B:In addition,virtual friends can offer emotional support.C:Many people would agree.D:Researchers also found that it's not unusual for online friends to become face-to-face friends.E:Online friends may be of help in many ways.F:When you're not face to face,it's much easier to deceive people.
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Living Alone Is Joyful More and more Americans are living alone.Some live alone because of divorce or the death of a partner. _______(46) According to a recent U.S.census(人口普查),25 percent of all households in the U.S.are made up of just one person.This is dramatic change from the extended families of just a couple of generations ago. The typical person living alone is neither old nor lonely.______(47)The majority of these people have chosen to live alone.They are responding to decreasing social pressure to get married and have a family. It's now socially acceptable,even fashionable,to live alone.As people get better jobs and become financially independent,it becomes possible for them to maintain a one-person household.______(48) However,people who do get married are marrying at a later age and divorcing more often. The number one reason given by most people for living alone is that they simply enjoy doing what they want when they want to do it."Living alone is a luxury,"says Nina Hagiwara,33."Once you do it,you can't ever go back to living with others,"David C'Debaca,46,agrees.______(49) Children think that being grown up means being able to do exactly as they please._______(50) The chance to discover whether that freedom is as wonderful as it sounds is a chance more and more Americans are taking.______(49)A:There's more pressure to get married nowadays.B:The growing number of women with good jobs has done much to increase the number of people living alone.C:However,even more people are living alone because they have chosen to.D:It seems that many grown-ups today are realizing that childhood dream.E:In fact,a quarter of the 23 million single people in the U.S.are under the age of 35.F:He says,"I like being by myself."
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第二篇Life Connected with ComputerAfter too long on the Net,even a phone call can be a shock.My boyfriend's Liverpudlian accent sud- denly becomes indecipherable after the clarity of his words on screen,a secretary's tone seems more rejecting than I'd imagined it would be.Time itself becomes fluid一hours become minutes,and alternately seconds stretch into days.Weekends,once a highlight of my week,are now just two ordinary days.For the last three years,since I stopped working as a producer for Charlie Rose,I have done much of my work as a telecommuter. I submit articles and edit them via E-mail and communicate with colleagues on In- ternet mailing lists.My boyfriend lives in England,so much of our relationship is computer-mediated.If I desired,I could stay inside for weeks without wanting anything.I can order food,and manage my money,love and work.In fact,at times I have spent as long as three weeks alone at home,going out only to get mail and buy newspapers and groceries.I watched most of the blizzard of 96 on TV.But after a while,life itself begins to feel unreal.I start to feel as though I've merged with my ma- chines,taking data in,spitting them back out,just another node on the Net.Others on line report the same symptoms.We start to strongly dislike the outside forms of socializing. It's like attending an A.A.meeting in a bar with everyone holding a half-sipped drink.We have become the Net Opponents' worst nightmare.What first seemed like a luxury,crawling from bed to computer,not worrying about hair,and clothes and face,has become an avoidance,a lack of discipline.And once you start replacing real human contact with cy- ber-interaction,coming back out of the cave can be quite difficult.At times,I turn on the television and just leave it to chatter in the background,something that I'd never done previously.The voices of the programs soothe me,but then I'm jarred by the commercials.I find myself sucked in by soap operas,or compulsively needing to keep up with the latest news and the weather."Date- line,""Frontline,""Nightline,"CNN,NewYork 1,every possible angle of every story over and over,evenwhen they are of no possible use to me.Work moves from foreground to background.What is the author's attitude to the comnputer?A:She dislikes it because TV is more attractive.B:She dislikes it because it cuts off her relation with the outside world.C:She has become bored with it.D:She likes it because it is very convenient.
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Traffic Jams一No End in Sight1 Traffic congestion(拥堵)affects people throughout the world. Traffic jams cause smog in dozens of cities across both the developed and developing world. In the U. S.,commuters(通勤人员)spend an average of a full working week each year sitting in traffic jams,according to the Texas Transportation Institu-te.While alternative ways of getting around are available,most people still choose their cars because they are looking for convenience,comfort and privacy.2 The most promising technique for reducing city traffic is called congestion pricing,whereby cities charge a toll to enter certain parts of town at certain times of day.In theory,if the toll is high enough,some drivers will cancel their trips or go by bus or train.And in practice it seems to work:Singapore,London and Stockholm have reduced traffic and pollution in city centres thanks to congestion pricing.3 Another way to reduce rush-hour traffic is for employers to implement flexitime,which lets employees travel to and from work at off-peak traffic times to avoid the rush hour. Those who have to travel during busy times can do their part by sharing cars.Employers can also allow more staff to telecommute(work from home)so as to keep more cars off the road altogether.4 Some urban planners still believe that the best way to ease traffic congestion is to build more roads, especially roads that can take drivers around or over crowded city streets.But such techniques do not really keep cars off the road;they only accommodate more of them.5 Other,more forward-thinking,planners know that more and more drivers and cars are taking to the roads every day,and they are unwilling to encourage more private automobiles when public transport is so much better both for people and the environment.For this reason,the American government has decided to spend some$7 billion on helping to increase capacity on public-transport systems and upgrade them with more efficient technologies.But environmentalists complain that such funding is tiny compared with the$50 billion being spent on roads and bridges.Most American drivers think it convenient to_________.A:go by busB:encourage more private carsC:drive aroundD:spend more moneyE:reduce traffic jamsF:travel regularly
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第二篇Although it can be argued that voice,and E-mail are more efficient,and in many ways,more convenient,I still prefer to communicate in person,or if that is not possible,by telephone.In my expenence,face-to-face interactions are best for a number of reasons.In the first place,when you hear the speaker's tone of voice,you are better able to judge the attitude and emotions that can be easily hidden in a written reply.In addition,the exchange is more immediate.Even instant messaging isn't as fast as a verbal interaction in person or by phone.E-mail seems efficient;however, sometimes multiple messages over several days are required to clarify the information that a short phone call would have taken care of in one communication.We have all tried to return a voice mail only to hear a recording on the original caller's voice mail. Clearly,no real communication is possible in a situation that only allows one person to talk.Moreover,the body language and the expression on the speaker's face often communicate more than the words themselves.Research indicates that more than 80 percent of a message is nonverbal.The way that a speaker stands or sits can indicate interest or disagreement.The eye contact and the movement of the eyebrows and the mouth can actually communicate the opposite of the words that the speaker is saying. Finally,no technology has succeeded in duplicating a firm handshake to close a deal,a hug to encourage a friend,or a kiss goodbye.Until E-mail and voice mail can provide the subtle communication,the immediate interaction,and the emotional satisfaction of a face-to-face conversation,complete with facial expressions and gestures,I will prefer to talk instead of to type.The writer prefers face-to-face communication because of the following reasons except________.A:face-to-face communication is more immediate and you can judge the speaker's attitude and emotionsB:you can talk to many people at the same time in a face-to-face communicationC:nonverbal language conveys more meaning than verbal language in a communicationD:you can get emotional satisfaction by having physical contact with the person you are talking to in a face-to-face communication
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第二篇Although it can be argued that voice,and E-mail are more efficient,and in many ways,more convenient,I still prefer to communicate in person,or if that is not possible,by telephone.In my expenence,face-to-face interactions are best for a number of reasons.In the first place,when you hear the speaker's tone of voice,you are better able to judge the attitude and emotions that can be easily hidden in a written reply.In addition,the exchange is more immediate.Even instant messaging isn't as fast as a verbal interaction in person or by phone.E-mail seems efficient;however, sometimes multiple messages over several days are required to clarify the information that a short phone call would have taken care of in one communication.We have all tried to return a voice mail only to hear a recording on the original caller's voice mail. Clearly,no real communication is possible in a situation that only allows one person to talk.Moreover,the body language and the expression on the speaker's face often communicate more than the words themselves.Research indicates that more than 80 percent of a message is nonverbal.The way that a speaker stands or sits can indicate interest or disagreement.The eye contact and the movement of the eyebrows and the mouth can actually communicate the opposite of the words that the speaker is saying. Finally,no technology has succeeded in duplicating a firm handshake to close a deal,a hug to encourage a friend,or a kiss goodbye.Until E-mail and voice mail can provide the subtle communication,the immediate interaction,and the emotional satisfaction of a face-to-face conversation,complete with facial expressions and gestures,I will prefer to talk instead of to type.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A:More than 80%of a message is nonverbal.B:When people say"yes",actually you may tell they mean"no"by watching their body language.C:E-mail isn't necessarily as efficient as it seems.D:Instant messaging is certainly faster than verbal interaction in person or by phone.
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The Meaning of Dreams1 Dreams play an important role in our lives.If they can be correctly interpreted,we can come to understand ourselves better. Here,we look at four common dreams and what they potentially symbolize.2 I can see their laughing faces…laughing at me. But they aren't as smart. If they were,they'd be up.here flying with me!This dream has both positive and negative connotations(涵义).On the positive side,the dream may express a strong desire to travel and get away from everyday routine.It can also be interpreted as a powerful desire to achieve.On the other hand,this dream can mean the person has a problem or is afraid of something and they wish to escape. The dream could represent an inferiority complex(自卑情 结),which the dreamer attempts to escape from by putting themselves up above others.3 I'm moving fast now,but it's still behind me. Doesn 't matter how fast I go. I still can 't escape. Although this is a traditional symbol of health and vitality(生命力)like the first one,it can also suggest the dreamer is trying to escape from danger. Usually,fear is the dominant emotion.By running hard,the dreamer can possibly escape the threat.However,they can also stumble or worse still stop moving altogether. This makes the fear even more terrifying.One possible interpretation suggests that the person is under pressure in their everyday life.4 I'm sweating and my heart is beating. I'm trapped in my own bed. In this dream,the person is often standing on a high,exposed place such as on the top of a tower,or on the edge of a cliff. The overwhelming(强烈的)feeling changes from anxiety to a loss of control. There is nothing to stop the person, and the feeling as they go over the edge can be horrifyingly real.Fortunately,just before hitting the ground, the dreamer awakens with a sense of enormous relief. This dream suggests that the dreamer is afraid of losing control and has a fear of failure or even death.5 The wind is pushing me and I slip. There 's nothing I can do…nothing I can hold on to. This symbol is associated with fear:suddenly the dreamer loses all power of movement.They try hard to move their arms and legs,but they simply cannot.Frozen in a terrifying situation with no escape,they become more andmore terrified as the seconds go by.Another frequent context for this dream is failing to do something in public,often something which you are normally very good at,such as your job.Not only is this extremely embarrassing,but it also shows a deep-seated phobia(恐惧)of losing a job and a livelihood.Paragraph 4_________A:Dream of Diving Into the WaterB:Dream of Running HardC:Dream of Falling DownD:Dream of Flying Into the AirE:Dream of Being Pushed AwayF:Dream of Climbing Trees
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第二篇Although it can be argued that voice,and E-mail are more efficient,and in many ways,more convenient,I still prefer to communicate in person,or if that is not possible,by telephone.In my expenence,face-to-face interactions are best for a number of reasons.In the first place,when you hear the speaker's tone of voice,you are better able to judge the attitude and emotions that can be easily hidden in a written reply.In addition,the exchange is more immediate.Even instant messaging isn't as fast as a verbal interaction in person or by phone.E-mail seems efficient;however, sometimes multiple messages over several days are required to clarify the information that a short phone call would have taken care of in one communication.We have all tried to return a voice mail only to hear a recording on the original caller's voice mail. Clearly,no real communication is possible in a situation that only allows one person to talk.Moreover,the body language and the expression on the speaker's face often communicate more than the words themselves.Research indicates that more than 80 percent of a message is nonverbal.The way that a speaker stands or sits can indicate interest or disagreement.The eye contact and the movement of the eyebrows and the mouth can actually communicate the opposite of the words that the speaker is saying. Finally,no technology has succeeded in duplicating a firm handshake to close a deal,a hug to encourage a friend,or a kiss goodbye.Until E-mail and voice mail can provide the subtle communication,the immediate interaction,and the emotional satisfaction of a face-to-face conversation,complete with facial expressions and gestures,I will prefer to talk instead of to type.If communicating in person is not possible,the writer prefers to_________.A:use phone B:write E-mailC:leave a voice message D:send a mail
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第二篇Although it can be argued that voice,and E-mail are more efficient,and in many ways,more convenient,I still prefer to communicate in person,or if that is not possible,by telephone.In my expenence,face-to-face interactions are best for a number of reasons.In the first place,when you hear the speaker's tone of voice,you are better able to judge the attitude and emotions that can be easily hidden in a written reply.In addition,the exchange is more immediate.Even instant messaging isn't as fast as a verbal interaction in person or by phone.E-mail seems efficient;however, sometimes multiple messages over several days are required to clarify the information that a short phone call would have taken care of in one communication.We have all tried to return a voice mail only to hear a recording on the original caller's voice mail. Clearly,no real communication is possible in a situation that only allows one person to talk.Moreover,the body language and the expression on the speaker's face often communicate more than the words themselves.Research indicates that more than 80 percent of a message is nonverbal.The way that a speaker stands or sits can indicate interest or disagreement.The eye contact and the movement of the eyebrows and the mouth can actually communicate the opposite of the words that the speaker is saying. Finally,no technology has succeeded in duplicating a firm handshake to close a deal,a hug to encourage a friend,or a kiss goodbye.Until E-mail and voice mail can provide the subtle communication,the immediate interaction,and the emotional satisfaction of a face-to-face conversation,complete with facial expressions and gestures,I will prefer to talk instead of to type.Which of the following can explain the word"duplicating"in Line 4 from the bottom?A:Copying. B:Making.C:Creating. D:Giving.
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What are three benefits of implementing vlans?()A、A more efficient use of bandwidth can be achieved allowing many physical groups to use the same network infrastructureB、Broadcast storms can be mitigated by decreasing the number of broadcast domains,thus increasing their sizeC、A higher level of network security can be reached by separating sensitive data traffic from other network trafficD、Port-based vlans increase switch-port use efficient,thanks to 802.1Q trunksE、A more efficient use of bandwidth can be achieved allowing many logical networks to use the same network infrastructureF、Broadcast storms can be mitigated by increasing the number of broadcast domains,thus reducing theirsizeG、VLANs make it easier for IT staff to configure new logical groups,because the vlans all belong to thesame broadcast domain
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单选题Although I consider myself moderately “green”, I am not nearly as ______ as my friend Simon, who refuses to eat anything grown more than 50 miles away.A
communalB
audaciousC
nebulousD
ingratiatingE
zealous
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单选题()20 targets can be tracked at one time.When maximum tracking capacity is reached,no further acquisitions are possible.A
As many asB
So many asC
As much asD
As more as
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