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犯罪（crime）
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考题
Of the many problems in the world today, none is as widespread, or as old, as crime. Crime has many forms, including crimes against property, person, and government. Crime, in all its forms, penetrates every layer of society and touches every human being. You may never have been robbed, but you suffer the increased cost of store- bought items because of others’shoplifting.Your house is not worth as much today as it was a few years ago because of the increased crime rate in your neighborhood. Perhaps your business is not doing as well as it used to because tourism is down due to increased terrorism in your part of the world.Crime, especially violent crime, has risen to a point where many people are afraid to walk al one in their own neighborhoods, afraid to open their door after dark, afraid to speak out and voice their own opinions. Some citizens have reacted by arming themselves with various weapons, legal and illegal, to defend themselves. Citizen groups have taken the law into their own hands by forming their own vigilante groups to administer judgment when they feel that their criminal justice system has not performed its duty.Experts argue whether the number of crimes committed is actually on the rise or whether there is simply a rise in the number of crimes reported. This issue is particularly true in cases of marriage violence, the abuse of spouse or children. Throughout much of history, cases of family violence and neglect often went unreported because of the attitude of society, which considered family matters to be private.Other experts argue about who is really to blame for criminal behavior. the individual or society. Researchers in the United States and Canada have identified several factors in society that contribute to the crime rate: massive urbanization, unemployment and poverty, and a large immigrant population. Other countries are more affected by factors such as politics, government corruption, and religion.(1)What does the passage mainly discuss?A、Crime the widespread problem.B、The results caused by increasing violent crime.C、Factors contributing to the crime rate.D、Citizen groups combating crimes.(2)The word shoplifting in line 4 is closest in meaning to _____________.A、the crime of lifting the banB、the crime of moving the shops awayC、the crime of robbing things from shopsD、the crime of stealing things from shops(3)Why does the author in Paragraph 2 mention citizen groups forming their own vigilante groups?A、To show the criminal justice system is not justB、To show citizens are powerful in combating crimesC、To show crime is a serious social problemD、To show citizens have rights in combating crimes(4)According to the passage, which of the following are the factors contributing to United States’criminal behavior?A、Politics, unemployment, poverty and a large immigrant population.B、Massive urbanization, unemployment and poverty, and a large immigrant population.C、Politics, government corruption, poverty and religion.D、Massive urbanization, unemployment and poverty, and government corruption.(5)Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A、Since you have never been robbed, you are not a victim of crime.B、Some people use illegal weapons to defend themselves.C、Only the individual should be responsible for the criminal behavior.D、Family violence and neglect are considered family matters, and therefore private, so they are not crimes.
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He was sure that the man was () any crime.
A、innocent toB、innocent ofC、innocence toD、innocence of
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Congress has criticized new government measures to () crime.
A、contestB、combatC、contactD、struggle
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The increased use of computers in business has been_________ by a costly increase in computer crime．A．accompaniedB．disappointedC．matchedD．witnessed
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The best title for this passage is ______.A. Crime--A Grave Problem in the WestB. Chevrolet--A Make of an Old CarC. Computer--A Powerful Aid in Fighting Against CrimeD. Police--A Useful Force in the Fight Against Crime
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There is less crime than there used to be. It seems that there is a____ in the crime rate.A. defectB. declineC. descentD. delay
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What is the text mainly about?A. Exact campus crime statistics。B. Crimes on or around campuses。C. Effective solutions to campus crime。D. Concerns about kids’ campus safety。
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In spite of all stories of prosperity in the United States, not only does poverty exist there, but crimes of various types have been increasing at an alarming rate． Most acts of violence were committed by young people． 57% of the criminals arrested in 1979 were youths below 25 of age．
Everyone agrees that crime is partly a result of bad material conditions: poverty, lack of education,living without a settled home,being parentless,sufferings from other kinds of misfortune, etc．
There are also other factors than material conditions which are responsible for the sharp increase of crime rate． In the first place, some state laws provide a death penalty but some not．Secondly, the Constitution allows every citizen to carry weapons for his own protection． It is therefore possible and easy for anyone in the country to get a gun． Finally, there has been too much shown on TV and too much reported in newspaper of all kinds of crime, the details of which are so accurately described that even children know how to duplicate what they have seen or read．
All these have resulted in a high frequency of crimes committed both by professional criminals and by nonprofessional ones in murder, drug smuggling, robbery, etc．
?The author intends to tell the readers that__________．A.the United States is a wealthy country although poverty and crime exist there
B.crime has become a serious problem in the United States, although it is said to be a prosperous one
C.despite the fact that crimes have been increasing rapidly in the United States, it is a country of prosperity
D.in spite of stories about poverty and crime in the United States, it is prospering at an increasing rate
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Which of the following is correct according to the text? __________A.0f the criminals arrested in l970．fifty—seven percent were youths below twenty five of age
B.Lack of education has little to do with the crime rate
C.Differences in state laws fbr death penalty also account fbr the increase of crime rate
D.Drug smuggling is the only product of too many shows and reports
考题
What could be the most appropriate title for the passage？( ) A.Cyber Crime and Its Prevention
B.The Origin of Cyber Crime
C.How to Deal with Cyber Crime
D.The Definition of Cyber Crime
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Which of the following groups represents the leading source of computer crime losses? 以下哪一个团体代表了计算机犯罪损失的主要来源？（）A、Employees 雇员B、Foreign intelligence officers 外国情报官员C、Industrial saboteurs 产业破坏者D、Hackers 黑客
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单选题Responding to voters’ concern over crime, Congress passed a $30.2 billion anticrime bill, and _____ $6.9 billion for programs aimed at crime prevention.A
abolishedB
accountedC
accumulatedD
allotted
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单选题Besides bad material conditions, _____ also leads to the sharp increase of crime rate.A
povertyB
being parentlessC
lack of educationD
easy access to guns
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单选题The result of deserved-punishment justice is .A
the criminal’s winning of a true lifeB
the criminal’s taking death penalty for the crime committed by himC
the criminal’s denial of his true selfD
the restoration of the criminal’s guilty self to the self before the crime
考题
单选题The passage is mainly about ______.A
gay marriageB
gay divorceC
human rightsD
the infamous crime against nature
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单选题Which of the following is correct according to the text?A
Of the criminals arrested in 1970, fifty-seven percent were youths below twenty five of age.B
Lack of education has little to do with the crime rate.C
Differences in state laws for death penalty also account for the increase of crime rate.D
Drug smuggling is the only product of too many shows and reports.
考题
单选题According to the Bible, the concept of equality in justice means .A
a criminal must be severely punishedB
a criminal must be given a punishment that is exactly the same as the crime he has doneC
a criminal must be given a punishment that he deservesD
a criminal must pay for his crime with his eyes and teeth
考题
单选题The author intends to tell the readers that _____.A
the United States is a wealthy country although poverty and crime exist thereB
crime has become a serious problem in the United States, although it is said to be a prosperous oneC
despite the fact that crimes have been increasing rapidly in the United States, it is a country of prosperityD
in spite of stories about poverty and crime in the United States, it is prospering at an increasing rate
考题
单选题Which description is NOT mentioned by Blackstone about homosex?A
An infamous crime against nature.B
An offence that is as malignant as rape.C
A heinous act.D
A crime not fit to be named.
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