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单选题
Defective atomizer in a diesel engine will lead to（）.
A
smoky exhaust
B
starting failure
C
overload
D
over speed
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If an auxiliary diesel engine coolant temperature is higher than normal, but the thermostat is determined not to be defective, you would suspect a/anA.cavitation erosion in the water jacketsB.excess corrosion inhibitor in the coolantC.dirty jacket water coolerD.defective turbocharger
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单选题The marine diesel engine is a type of diesel engine used on ships The （） of its operation is not very difficult to understand.A
principleB
principalC
causeD
case
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单选题Diesel oil may be used to cool （） of a diesel engine.A
cylindersB
exhaust valvesC
pistonsD
fuel valves
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单选题As a heat engine,（） energy is the source of power by which the diesel engine can be operated.A
electricB
heatC
mechanicalD
exhaust
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单选题A supercharged diesel engine when compared to a similar naturally aspirated diesel engine, will develop an increase in （）A
ignition lagB
engine horsepowerC
lube oil system pressureD
specific fuel consumption
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单选题Starting a large low-speed propulsion diesel engine on diesel fuel during cold weather conditions, will be made easier by （）A
increasing the quantity of starting airB
increasing the lube oil pressureC
heating the engine fuel supplyD
heating the engine coolant
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单选题Which of the following procedures should be carried out when a large, low-speed, diesel engine is operated with one cylinder secured?（）A
Lubrication to the defective cylinder should be increasedB
Cooling water temperature to the engine should be increasedC
Only the turbocharger speed should be reducedD
Engine speed should be reduced
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单选题Which of the listed diesel engine operating conditions should be checked immediately after any diesel engine is started?（）A
Exhaust temperatureB
Lube oil levelC
Lube oil pressureD
Water level in the expansion tank
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单选题The size of the exhaust valve opening is （）A
most critical in a four-stroke cycle diesel engineB
most critical in a two-stroke/cycle diesel engineC
most critical in a four-stroke/cycle diesel engine if it is turbochargedD
of equal importance in a two-stroke/cycle diesel engine as in a four-stroke/cycle diesel engine
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单选题Defective air cooler in a diesel engine will lead to （）.A
smoky exhaustB
starting failureC
overloadD
over speed
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单选题Defective governor in a diesel engine may lead to （）.A
smoky exhaustB
starting failureC
ignition relayD
over speed
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单选题A diesel engine is similar to a gasoline engine except that the former has no （）.A
cross-headB
cylinderC
connecting rodD
spark plug
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单选题Proper lubrication of the main bearing is more easily obtained in a single acting four-stroke/cycle diesel engine than in a single acting two-stroke/cycle diesel engine because （）A
bearing pressure in a four-stroke/cycle acting single diesel engine is continually reversedB
bearing pressure in a two-stroke/cycle single acting diesel engine is continually reversedC
the maximum bearing pressure is higher in a single acting two-stroke/cycle diesel engineD
two-stoke/cycle diesel engines require more complicated lubrication piping
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单选题What is the effect of heated intake air on a diesel engine? （）A
Increases efficiencyB
Increases engine horsepowerC
Increases engine lifeD
Reduces engine horsepower
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单选题Maximum horsepower of a diesel engine is attained （）.A
when the engine RPM is pulled down by overloadB
at rated engine RPMC
at 95 % of rated engine RPMD
at 95 % of a properly adjusted governor RPM with the engine under full load
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单选题A two-stroke/cycle diesel engine requires less starting air than a four-stroke/cycle diesel engine, of equal displacement, because the two-stroke/cycle diesel engine（）A
has little or no internal frictionB
has a lower effective compression ratioC
operates with scavenge air under a positive pressureD
operates without energy absorbing intake and exhaust strokes
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单选题If an auxiliary diesel engine temperature is higher than normal ,but the thermostat is determined not to be defective you would suspect a /an （）A
cavitation erosion in the water jacketsB
excess corrosion inhibitor in the coolantC
dirty jacket water coolerD
defective turbocharger
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单选题Which of the following conditions can cause above normal air temperature to develop in the intake manifold of a four-stroke/cycle turbo-charged diesel engine?（）A
Clogged air intake faltersB
Piston blow-byC
A defective after-coolerD
Faulty exhaust valves
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单选题A defective injector nozzle in a propulsion diesel engine can cause（）A
engine power lossesB
smoking due to unburned fuelC
high exhaust temperature readingsD
all of the above
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单选题Significant retardation of a diesel engine fuel injection timing will result in （）A
smoother engine operationB
advanced fuel ignitionC
increased fuel economyD
reduced engine power
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单选题What causes diesel fuel to be ignited in the cylinder of an operating diesel engine?（）A
Spark plugB
Heat of compressionC
CarburetorD
Glow plug
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单选题For a given size engine, the two-stroke/cycle diesel engine will deliver more power than a four-stroke/cycle diesel engine because （）.A
it has a longer power strokeB
more air gets into the cylinder each strokeC
it develops twice as many power strokes at the same speedD
higher combustion pressure is developed
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单选题According to the relevant regulation, lifeboat should be powered by（）.A
inboard diesel engineB
outboard diesel engineC
outboard gasoline engineD
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单选题Fuel oil injected into the cylinder of a diesel engine just after the piston passes top dead center, will（）A
increase engine powerB
increase engine loadC
decrease engine powerD
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单选题The diesel engine is a type of （）.A
turbine engineB
gas turbineC
steam engineD
internal combustion engine
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单选题“This increase in charge air density is accomplished on most modern diesel engine types by use of exhaust gas turbo-charging, in which a turbine wheel driven by exhaust from the engine is rigidly coupled to a centrifugal type air compressor” According to this sentence, we can know that increases density（）, drives the compressor directly（）A
a modern diesel engine；a turbine wheelB
a modem diesel engine；exhaust gasesC
a compressor；an exhaust gas turbochargerD
a compressor；a turbine wheel
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单选题Compared to a naturally aspirated diesel engine, a supercharged diesel engine has（）A
a cylinder air charge of higher pressureB
increased pumping lossesC
less valve overlapD
reduced blow-by
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