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共用题干
The Case of the Disappearing Fingerprints
One useful anti-cancer drug can effectively erase the whorls（箩状指纹）and other characteristic marks
that give people their distinctive fingerprints（指纹）.Losing them could become troublesome. A case
______________ (51) online in a letter by Annals of Oncology（肿瘤学）indicates how big a ______________ (52)
losing fingerprints is.
Eng-Huat Tan,a Singapore-based medical doctor describes a 62-year-old man who has used
capecitabine（卡培他滨）to
______________ ( 53 ) his nasopharyngeal cancer（鼻咽癌）.After three years on
the_______________ (54),the patient decided to visit his U.S.relatives last December. But he was stopped by
U. S. customs officials_______________(55)4 hours after entering the country when those officials couldn't get finger-
prints from the man. There were no ___________( 56 ) swirly（旋涡状的）marks appearing from his index finger.
"U.S.customs has been fingerprinting incoming foreign visitors for years,"Tan says."Unfortunately,for
the Singaporean traveler,one potential ______________ (57)effect of his drug treatment is a smoothing of the tis-
sue on the finger pads. ______________ (58)no fingerprints."
"It is uncertain when fingerprint ______________ (59)will begin to take place in patients who are taking
capecitabine,"Tan points out.So he______________ (60)any physicians who prescribe the drug to provide their
patients with a doctor's______________ (61)pointing out that their medicine may cause fingerprints to disap-
pear.Eventually,the Singapore traveler made it into the United States.But he's also now got the doctor's ex-
planatory note一and won't leave home______________ (62)it.
By the way, maybe the Food and Drug Administration（美国食品药物管理局）,________ (63)
approved use of the drug 11 years ago,should consider updating its list of side effects_______________ (64)with
this medicine. The current list does note that patients may experience vomiting（呕吐）,stomach pain and
some other side effects.But no where_______________ (65)it mention the potential for loss of fingerprints.
The Case of the Disappearing Fingerprints
One useful anti-cancer drug can effectively erase the whorls（箩状指纹）and other characteristic marks
that give people their distinctive fingerprints（指纹）.Losing them could become troublesome. A case
______________ (51) online in a letter by Annals of Oncology（肿瘤学）indicates how big a ______________ (52)
losing fingerprints is.
Eng-Huat Tan,a Singapore-based medical doctor describes a 62-year-old man who has used
capecitabine（卡培他滨）to
______________ ( 53 ) his nasopharyngeal cancer（鼻咽癌）.After three years on
the_______________ (54),the patient decided to visit his U.S.relatives last December. But he was stopped by
U. S. customs officials_______________(55)4 hours after entering the country when those officials couldn't get finger-
prints from the man. There were no ___________( 56 ) swirly（旋涡状的）marks appearing from his index finger.
"U.S.customs has been fingerprinting incoming foreign visitors for years,"Tan says."Unfortunately,for
the Singaporean traveler,one potential ______________ (57)effect of his drug treatment is a smoothing of the tis-
sue on the finger pads. ______________ (58)no fingerprints."
"It is uncertain when fingerprint ______________ (59)will begin to take place in patients who are taking
capecitabine,"Tan points out.So he______________ (60)any physicians who prescribe the drug to provide their
patients with a doctor's______________ (61)pointing out that their medicine may cause fingerprints to disap-
pear.Eventually,the Singapore traveler made it into the United States.But he's also now got the doctor's ex-
planatory note一and won't leave home______________ (62)it.
By the way, maybe the Food and Drug Administration（美国食品药物管理局）,________ (63)
approved use of the drug 11 years ago,should consider updating its list of side effects_______________ (64)with
this medicine. The current list does note that patients may experience vomiting（呕吐）,stomach pain and
some other side effects.But no where_______________ (65)it mention the potential for loss of fingerprints.
_________(64)
A:collected
B:copied
C:associated
D:tested
A:collected
B:copied
C:associated
D:tested
参考答案
参考解析
解析：release公布；suggest建议；accept接受；detect探测。根据下文内容，这里应该是“一个 被《肿瘤学年报》在网上公布的案例”。
problem问题；gap间隙；sickness疾病；secret秘密。根据下文内容，这里应该是“失去指 纹会带来多大麻烦”。
cut裁剪；treat治疗；find发现；smooth磨光。这里指，一位新加坡籍的医学博士描述了 用卡培他滨治疗一位患鼻咽癌的62岁老人的经历。
diet饮食；exercise锻炼；recovery康复；drug药品，最符合题意。这里指，经过这个药物 三年的治疗后。
介词for在这里指“持续……时间”。
distinctive独特的，最符合题意，指人手指上特有的旋涡状的指纹。
side effect意为“副作用”。
hence意为“因此”，后面可以直接跟名词而独立成句。
根据上下文可知这里说的是，指纹何时会消失是不确定的。
report报告；discourage使气馁；caution告诫；praise赞美。caution最符合语境。
note 票据，单子；这里指药物可能会使指纹消失的证明单。
这里指，他同样要带医师开的证明单——并且要随身携带，因此选without。
此处需要选一个关系代词引导非限制性定语从句，并作定语从句的主语，因此选 which。
collect收集；copy模仿；associate联系；test测验。这里指，应该考虑更新与该药物有关 的副作用清单。
本句是将表否定的状语no where提前构成的部分倒装句，助动词does应放在主语前。
problem问题；gap间隙；sickness疾病；secret秘密。根据下文内容，这里应该是“失去指 纹会带来多大麻烦”。
cut裁剪；treat治疗；find发现；smooth磨光。这里指，一位新加坡籍的医学博士描述了 用卡培他滨治疗一位患鼻咽癌的62岁老人的经历。
diet饮食；exercise锻炼；recovery康复；drug药品，最符合题意。这里指，经过这个药物 三年的治疗后。
介词for在这里指“持续……时间”。
distinctive独特的，最符合题意，指人手指上特有的旋涡状的指纹。
side effect意为“副作用”。
hence意为“因此”，后面可以直接跟名词而独立成句。
根据上下文可知这里说的是，指纹何时会消失是不确定的。
report报告；discourage使气馁；caution告诫；praise赞美。caution最符合语境。
note 票据，单子；这里指药物可能会使指纹消失的证明单。
这里指，他同样要带医师开的证明单——并且要随身携带，因此选without。
此处需要选一个关系代词引导非限制性定语从句，并作定语从句的主语，因此选 which。
collect收集；copy模仿；associate联系；test测验。这里指，应该考虑更新与该药物有关 的副作用清单。
本句是将表否定的状语no where提前构成的部分倒装句，助动词does应放在主语前。
更多 “共用题干 The Case of the Disappearing FingerprintsOne useful anti-cancer drug can effectively erase the whorls（箩状指纹）and other characteristic marks that give people their distinctive fingerprints（指纹）.Losing them could become troublesome. A case______________ (51) online in a letter by Annals of Oncology（肿瘤学）indicates how big a ______________ (52) losing fingerprints is.Eng-Huat Tan,a Singapore-based medical doctor describes a 62-year-old man who has usedcapecitabine（卡培他滨）to______________ ( 53 ) his nasopharyngeal cancer（鼻咽癌）.After three years on the_______________ (54),the patient decided to visit his U.S.relatives last December. But he was stopped by U. S. customs officials_______________(55)4 hours after entering the country when those officials couldn't get finger- prints from the man. There were no ___________( 56 ) swirly（旋涡状的）marks appearing from his index finger."U.S.customs has been fingerprinting incoming foreign visitors for years,"Tan says."Unfortunately,forthe Singaporean traveler,one potential ______________ (57)effect of his drug treatment is a smoothing of the tis-sue on the finger pads. ______________ (58)no fingerprints.""It is uncertain when fingerprint ______________ (59)will begin to take place in patients who are takingcapecitabine,"Tan points out.So he______________ (60)any physicians who prescribe the drug to provide theirpatients with a doctor's______________ (61)pointing out that their medicine may cause fingerprints to disap-pear.Eventually,the Singapore traveler made it into the United States.But he's also now got the doctor's ex-planatory note一and won't leave home______________ (62)it.By the way, maybe the Food and Drug Administration（美国食品药物管理局）,________ (63) approved use of the drug 11 years ago,should consider updating its list of side effects_______________ (64)with this medicine. The current list does note that patients may experience vomiting（呕吐）,stomach pain and some other side effects.But no where_______________ (65)it mention the potential for loss of fingerprints._________(64)A:collectedB:copiedC:associatedD:tested” 相关考题
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Passage FiveAustralia is nearly as large as the United States, but most of it is too dry for people to live in. Aroundthis dry part are large sheep and cow farms. A few of them are as large as the smallest states: of America.Often the nearest neighbours are several hundred kilometers away.The two-way radio is very important to people who live on these great Australian farms. It works much like atelephone. A person can listen to someone else talk and then gives an answer. For example, people onthe large farms could talk to a doctor far away. They could tell the doctor about someone who was ill,and the doctor could let them know how to look after the sick person.As the large farms were so far from towns, the children could not go to school. Radio schools werestarted for them in some places. At a certain time each day, boys and girls turn on their radios andlisten to teachers in cities far away.Families on the large farms wanted to give news to their neighbours. The programme Round RobinTalks by radio was started to keep families in touch with each other. They could talk about who wasgoing away and who was iii. The men could talk about their sheep and cows and how much moneythe markets would pay for them. In many ways the radio became a newspaper for the farm people of Australia.52. In the passage "the two-way radio" is______.A. important to AmericansB. useful for children onlyC. used as a telephoneD. only used by doctors
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The reason why women and blacks play down their visibility is that they ______.A) know that someone in authority will reach down and give them a promotionB) don't want people to think that their promotions were due to sex or colorC) don't want to give people the impression that they work under false beliefsD) believe they can get promoted by reason of their sex or color
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共用题干
One useful anti-cancer drug can effectively erase the whorls（箩状指纹）and other characteristic marks that give people their distinctive fingerprints.Losing_________(51)could become troublesome. A case released online in a letter by Annals of Oncology（《肿瘤学年报》）indicates how big a_________(52)of losing fingerprints is.Eng-Huat Tan,a Singapore-based medical doctor describes a 62-year old man who has used capecitabine（卡培他滨，一种化疗药物）to _________( 53 ) his nasopharyngeal（鼻炎的）cancer.After three years on the_________(54),the patient decided to visit U.S.relatives last December. But he was stopped by U.S. customs officials__________(55)4 hours after entering the country when those officials couldn't get fingerprints from the man. There were no distinctive swirly（旋涡状的）_________(56)appearing from his index finger.U.S.customs has been fingerprinting incoming foreign visitors for years,Tan says.Their index fingers are _________(57)and screened against digital files of the fingerprints of bad guys一terrorists and potential criminals that our federal guardians have been tasked with keeping out of the coun-try. Unfortunately,for the Singaporean traveler,one potential_________(58)effect of his drug treatment is a smoothing of the tissue on the finger pads.__________(59),no fingerprints."It is uncertain when fingerprint loss will__________(60)to take place in patients who are taking capecitabine,"Tan points out. So he cautions any physicians who________(61)the drug to provide their patients with a doctor's note pointing out that their medicine may cause fingerprints to disappear.Eventually,the Singapore traveler made it into the United States.I guess the name on his passport didn't raise any red flags.But he is also now got the explanatory doctor's note一and won't leave home _________(62)it.By the way,maybe the Food and Drug Administration,__________(63)approved use of the drug 11 years ago,should consider_________(64)its list of side effects associated with this medicine.The current list does note that patients may experience vomiting,stomach pain and some other side effects.But no where________(65)it mention the potential for loss of fingerprints._________(58)A:normal B:good C:main D:side
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共用题干
第三篇No one knows exactly how many disabled people there are in the world,but estimates suggest the figure is over 450 million.The number of disabled people in India alone is probably more than double the total population of Canada.In the United Kingdom,about one in ten people have some disability. Disability is not just something that happens to other people.As we get older,many of us will become less mobile,hard of hearing or have failing eyesight.Disablement can take many forms and happen at any time of life.Some people are born with disabilities.Many others become disabled as they get older. There are many progressive disabling diseases.The longer time goes on,the worse they become.Some people are disabled in accidents. Many others may have disability in the form of a mental illness.All are affected by people's attitude towards them.Disabled people face many physical barriers.Next time you go shopping or to work or visit friends,imagine what would you do if you could not get up steps,or on to buses and trains?What would you do if you could not see where you were going or could not hear the traffic?But there are other barriers:prejudice（偏见）can be even harder to break down and ignorance represents by far the greatest barrier of all.It is almost impossible for the able-bodied to fully understand what the disabled go through,so it is important to draw attention to these barriers and show that it is the individual person and their ability,not their disability,which counts.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A:There are about 10 percent disabled persons in the UK.B:The whole society should pay more attention to the barriers faced by the disabled people.C:Even the able-bodied may lose some of their body functions when they get older.D:Disabled people are facing two barriers:physical barriers and prejudice.
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共用题干
第三篇No one knows exactly how many disabled people there are in the world,but estimates suggest the figure is over 450 million.The number of disabled people in India alone is probably more than double the total population of Canada.In the United Kingdom,about one in ten people have some disability. Disability is not just something that happens to other people.As we get older,many of us will become less mobile,hard of hearing or have failing eyesight.Disablement can take many forms and happen at any time of life.Some people are born with disabilities.Many others become disabled as they get older. There are many progressive disabling diseases.The longer time goes on,the worse they become.Some people are disabled in accidents. Many others may have disability in the form of a mental illness.All are affected by people's attitude towards them.Disabled people face many physical barriers.Next time you go shopping or to work or visit friends,imagine what would you do if you could not get up steps,or on to buses and trains?What would you do if you could not see where you were going or could not hear the traffic?But there are other barriers:prejudice（偏见）can be even harder to break down and ignorance represents by far the greatest barrier of all.It is almost impossible for the able-bodied to fully understand what the disabled go through,so it is important to draw attention to these barriers and show that it is the individual person and their ability,not their disability,which counts.The key word in Paragraph 4 is__________.A:barriers B:disabledC:disability D:prejudice
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共用题干
第三篇No one knows exactly how many disabled people there are in the world,but estimates suggest the figure is over 450 million.The number of disabled people in India alone is probably more than double the total population of Canada.In the United Kingdom,about one in ten people have some disability. Disability is not just something that happens to other people.As we get older,many of us will become less mobile,hard of hearing or have failing eyesight.Disablement can take many forms and happen at any time of life.Some people are born with disabilities.Many others become disabled as they get older. There are many progressive disabling diseases.The longer time goes on,the worse they become.Some people are disabled in accidents. Many others may have disability in the form of a mental illness.All are affected by people's attitude towards them.Disabled people face many physical barriers.Next time you go shopping or to work or visit friends,imagine what would you do if you could not get up steps,or on to buses and trains?What would you do if you could not see where you were going or could not hear the traffic?But there are other barriers:prejudice（偏见）can be even harder to break down and ignorance represents by far the greatest barrier of all.It is almost impossible for the able-bodied to fully understand what the disabled go through,so it is important to draw attention to these barriers and show that it is the individual person and their ability,not their disability,which counts.It can be concluded from the passage that______.A:we should try our best to prevent disablementB:we must take a proper attitude towards the disabledC:the able-bodied people will never fully understand the disabledD:both physical and mental barriers are hard to break down
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共用题干
第三篇No one knows exactly how many disabled people there are in the world,but estimates suggest the figure is over 450 million.The number of disabled people in India alone is probably more than double the total population of Canada.In the United Kingdom,about one in ten people have some disability. Disability is not just something that happens to other people.As we get older,many of us will become less mobile,hard of hearing or have failing eyesight.Disablement can take many forms and happen at any time of life.Some people are born with disabilities.Many others become disabled as they get older. There are many progressive disabling diseases.The longer time goes on,the worse they become.Some people are disabled in accidents. Many others may have disability in the form of a mental illness.All are affected by people's attitude towards them.Disabled people face many physical barriers.Next time you go shopping or to work or visit friends,imagine what would you do if you could not get up steps,or on to buses and trains?What would you do if you could not see where you were going or could not hear the traffic?But there are other barriers:prejudice（偏见）can be even harder to break down and ignorance represents by far the greatest barrier of all.It is almost impossible for the able-bodied to fully understand what the disabled go through,so it is important to draw attention to these barriers and show that it is the individual person and their ability,not their disability,which counts.The first paragraph points out that_________.A:there are many disabled people in the worldB:the number of disabled people in India is the greatestC:India has not much more disabled people than CanadaD:it is possible to get an exact number of the world's disabled people
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共用题干
The Case of the Disappearing FingerprintsOne useful anti-cancer drug can effectively erase the whorls（箩状指纹）and other characteristic marks that give people their distinctive fingerprints（指纹）.Losing them could become troublesome. A case______________ (51) online in a letter by Annals of Oncology（肿瘤学）indicates how big a ______________ (52) losing fingerprints is.Eng-Huat Tan,a Singapore-based medical doctor describes a 62-year-old man who has usedcapecitabine（卡培他滨）to______________ ( 53 ) his nasopharyngeal cancer（鼻咽癌）.After three years on the_______________ (54),the patient decided to visit his U.S.relatives last December. But he was stopped by U. S. customs officials_______________(55)4 hours after entering the country when those officials couldn't get finger- prints from the man. There were no ___________( 56 ) swirly（旋涡状的）marks appearing from his index finger."U.S.customs has been fingerprinting incoming foreign visitors for years,"Tan says."Unfortunately,forthe Singaporean traveler,one potential ______________ (57)effect of his drug treatment is a smoothing of the tis-sue on the finger pads. ______________ (58)no fingerprints.""It is uncertain when fingerprint ______________ (59)will begin to take place in patients who are takingcapecitabine,"Tan points out.So he______________ (60)any physicians who prescribe the drug to provide theirpatients with a doctor's______________ (61)pointing out that their medicine may cause fingerprints to disap-pear.Eventually,the Singapore traveler made it into the United States.But he's also now got the doctor's ex-planatory note一and won't leave home______________ (62)it.By the way, maybe the Food and Drug Administration（美国食品药物管理局）,________ (63) approved use of the drug 11 years ago,should consider updating its list of side effects_______________ (64)with this medicine. The current list does note that patients may experience vomiting（呕吐）,stomach pain and some other side effects.But no where_______________ (65)it mention the potential for loss of fingerprints._________(54)A:dietB:exerciseC:recoveryD:drug
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共用题干
The Case of the Disappearing FingerprintsOne useful anti-cancer drug can effectively erase the whorls（箩状指纹）and other characteristic marks that give people their distinctive fingerprints（指纹）.Losing them could become troublesome. A case______________ (51) online in a letter by Annals of Oncology（肿瘤学）indicates how big a ______________ (52) losing fingerprints is.Eng-Huat Tan,a Singapore-based medical doctor describes a 62-year-old man who has usedcapecitabine（卡培他滨）to______________ ( 53 ) his nasopharyngeal cancer（鼻咽癌）.After three years on the_______________ (54),the patient decided to visit his U.S.relatives last December. But he was stopped by U. S. customs officials_______________(55)4 hours after entering the country when those officials couldn't get finger- prints from the man. There were no ___________( 56 ) swirly（旋涡状的）marks appearing from his index finger."U.S.customs has been fingerprinting incoming foreign visitors for years,"Tan says."Unfortunately,forthe Singaporean traveler,one potential ______________ (57)effect of his drug treatment is a smoothing of the tis-sue on the finger pads. ______________ (58)no fingerprints.""It is uncertain when fingerprint ______________ (59)will begin to take place in patients who are takingcapecitabine,"Tan points out.So he______________ (60)any physicians who prescribe the drug to provide theirpatients with a doctor's______________ (61)pointing out that their medicine may cause fingerprints to disap-pear.Eventually,the Singapore traveler made it into the United States.But he's also now got the doctor's ex-planatory note一and won't leave home______________ (62)it.By the way, maybe the Food and Drug Administration（美国食品药物管理局）,________ (63) approved use of the drug 11 years ago,should consider updating its list of side effects_______________ (64)with this medicine. The current list does note that patients may experience vomiting（呕吐）,stomach pain and some other side effects.But no where_______________ (65)it mention the potential for loss of fingerprints._________(56)A:differentB:strangeC:interesting D:distinctive
考题
Elderly people respond best to a calm and unhurried environment. This is not always easy to provide as their behavior can sometimes be irritating. If they get excited or upset then they may become more confused and more difficult to look after. Although sometimes it can be extremely difficult, it is best to be patient and not to get upset yourself. You should always encourage old people to do as much as possible for themselves but be ready to lend a helping hand when necessary.
Failing memory makes it difficult for the person to recall all the basic kinds of information we take for granted. The obvious way to help in this situation is to supply the information that is missing
and help them make sense of what is going on. You must use every opportunity to provide information but remember to keep it simple and straight forward.
"Good morning, Mum. This is Fiona, your daughter. It is eight o′clock, so if you get up now, we can have breakfast downstairs."
When the elderly person makes confused statements, e.g. about going out to his or her old employment or visiting a dead relative, correct in a calm matter-of-fact fashion: "You don′t work in the office any more. You are retired now. Will you help me with the dishes?"
We rely heavily on the information provided by signposts, clocks, calendars and newspapers. These assist us to organize and direct our behavior. Confused old people need these aids all the time to compensate for their poor memory. Encourage them to use reminder boards or diaries for important coming events and label the contents of different cupboards and drawers. Many other aids such as information cards, old photos, scrap books, addresses or shopping lists could help in individual case.
Visual aids can give practical help to elderly people by ___________.A.bringing back to mind various kinds of useful information
B.informing them about what has to be done next
C.helping them to revive old memories
D.clearing up their mistakes and confusion
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共用题干
The Case of the Disappearing FingerprintsOne useful anti-cancer drug can effectively erase the whorls and other characteristic marks that give people their distinctive fingerprints. Losing______(51)could become troublesome. A case released online in a letter by Annals of Oncology indicates how big a______(52)of losing fingerprints is.Eng-Huat Tan,a Singapore-based medical doctor describes a 62-year old man who has used capecitabine to______(53)his nasopharyngeal cancer. After three years on the______(54),the patient decided to visit U.S. relatives last December. But he was stopped by U.S. customs officials______(55)4 hours after entering the country when those officials couldn't get fingerprints from the man.There were no distinctive swirly______(56)appearing from his in-dex finger.U.S.customs has been fingerprinting incoming foreign visitors for years,Tan says.Their in-dex fingers are______(57)and screened against digital files of the fingerprints of bad guys-terrorists and potential criminals that our federal guardians have been tasked with keeping mit of the country. Unfortunately,for the Singaporean travelers,one potential______(58)effect of his drug treatment is a smoothing of the tissue on the finger pads.______(59),no finger- pnnts."It is uncertain when fingerprint loss will______(60)to take place in patients who are taking capecitabine,"Tan points out. So he cautions any physicians who______(61)the drug to provide their patients with a doctor's note pointing out that their medicine may cause fingerprints to disappear.Eventually,the Singapore traveler made it into the United States.I guess the name on his passport didn't raise any red flags.But he's also now got the explanatory doctor's note-and won't leave home______(62)it.By the way,maybe the Food and Drug Administration,______(63)approved use of the drug 11 years ago,should consider______(64)its list of side effects associated with this medi-cine.The current list does note that patients may experience vomiting,stomach pain and some other side effects.But no where______(65)it mention the potential for loss of fingerprints.56._________A:. digitsB: marksC: imagesD: pictures
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共用题干
Old and ActiveIt is well一known that life expectancy is longer in Japan than in most other countries.A______(51) report also shows that Japan has the longest health expectancy in the world.A healthy long life is the result of the______(52)in social environment?Scientists are trying to work______(53)exactly what keeps elderly Japanese people so healthy,and whether there is。lesson to be_____(54)from their lifestyles for the rest of us.Should we______(55)any changes to our eating habits,for instance,or go jogging each day before breakfast?Is there some secret______(56)in the Japanese diet that is particularly______(57)to the human body? Another factor______(58)to the rapid population aging in Japan is a decline in birthrate.Although longer life should be celebrated,it is_____(59)considered a social problem.The number of older people had_(60)in the last half century and that has increased pension and medical costs.The country could soon be_(61)an economic problem,if there are so many old people to be looked ______(62),and relatively few younger people working and paying taxes to support them.______(63)the retirement age from 65 to 70 could be one solution to the problem.Work can give the elderly a______(64)of responsibility and mission in life.It's important that the elderly play active ______(65)in the society and live in harmony with all generations.64._________A:sense B:sentiment C:feeling D:characteristic
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It is well一known that life expectancy is longer in Japan than in most other countries.A______(51) report also shows that Japan has the longest health expectancy in the world.A healthy long life is the result of ___________(52)in social environment.Scientists are trying to work___________(53)exactly what keeps elderly Japanese people so healthy,and whether there is a lesson to be__________(54)from their lifestyles for the rest of us. Should we_________(55) any changes to our eating habits,for instance,or go jogging each day before breakfast?Is there any secret ingredient in the Japanese diet___________(56)is particularly beneficial____________(57)the human body?Another factor contributing to the rapid population aging in Japan is a___________(58)in birthrate. Although longer________(59)should be celebrated,it is actually considered as a social problem.The ___________(60)of older people had doubled in the last half century and that has increased pension and medical costs.The country could soon be__________(61)an economic problem,if there are so many old people to be looked____________(62)and relatively few younger people working and paying taxes to support them._________(63)the retirement age from 65 to 70 could be one solution to the problem.Work can give the elderly a________(64)of responsibility and mission in life.It'S important that the elderly play active ___________(65)in the society and live in harmony with all generations._________(55)A:doB:makeC:setD:give
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It is well一known that life expectancy is longer in Japan than in most other countries.A______(51) report also shows that Japan has the longest health expectancy in the world.A healthy long life is the result of ___________(52)in social environment.Scientists are trying to work___________(53)exactly what keeps elderly Japanese people so healthy,and whether there is a lesson to be__________(54)from their lifestyles for the rest of us. Should we_________(55) any changes to our eating habits,for instance,or go jogging each day before breakfast?Is there any secret ingredient in the Japanese diet___________(56)is particularly beneficial____________(57)the human body?Another factor contributing to the rapid population aging in Japan is a___________(58)in birthrate. Although longer________(59)should be celebrated,it is actually considered as a social problem.The ___________(60)of older people had doubled in the last half century and that has increased pension and medical costs.The country could soon be__________(61)an economic problem,if there are so many old people to be looked____________(62)and relatively few younger people working and paying taxes to support them._________(63)the retirement age from 65 to 70 could be one solution to the problem.Work can give the elderly a________(64)of responsibility and mission in life.It'S important that the elderly play active ___________(65)in the society and live in harmony with all generations._________(64)A:senseB:sentimentC:feelingD:characteristic
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The Case of the Disappearing FingerprintsOne useful anti-cancer drug can effectively erase the whorls and other characteristic marks that give peopletheir distinctive fingerprints（指纹）.Losing them could become troublesome. A case________( 51) onlinein a letter by Annals of Oncology（肿瘤学）indicates how big a ________ (52) of losing fingerprints is.Eng-Huat Tan,a Singapore-based medical doctor describes a 62-year-old man who has used capecit- abine to_________ (53 ) his nasopharyngeal cancer（鼻咽癌）.After three years on the__________ (54), the patient decided to visit U.S. relatives last December. But he was stopped by U. S. customs officials __________(55)4 hours after entering the country when those officials couldn't get fingerprints from the man.There were no__________(56)swirly marks appearing from his index finger."U.S.customs has been fingerprinting incoming foreign visitors for years,"Tan says."Unfortunately,for the Singaporean traveler,one potential__________(57)effect of his drug treatment is a smoothing of thetissue on the finger pads,____________（58),no fingerprints.""It is uncertain when fingerprint_________(59)will begin to take place in patients who are taking capecitabine,"Tan points out.So he___________(60)any physicians who prescribe the drug to provide their patients with a doctor's____________(61)pointing out that their medicine may cause fingerprints todisappear.Eventually,the Singapore traveler made it into the United States.I guess the name on his passport didn't raise any red flags. But he's also now got the doctor's explanatory note一and won't leave home__________(62)it.By the way , maybe the Food and Drug Administration（美国食品药物管理局），__________( 63) approved use of the drug 1 1 years ago,should consider updating its list of side effects___________(64)with this medicine. The current list does note that patients may experience vomiting（呕吐）,stomach pain and some other side effects.But no where__________(65)it mention the potential danger for loss of finger- prints._________(62)A:onB:outC:withoutD:off
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The Case of the Disappearing FingerprintsOne useful anti-cancer drug can effectively erase the whorls and other characteristic marks that give peopletheir distinctive fingerprints（指纹）.Losing them could become troublesome. A case________( 51) onlinein a letter by Annals of Oncology（肿瘤学）indicates how big a ________ (52) of losing fingerprints is.Eng-Huat Tan,a Singapore-based medical doctor describes a 62-year-old man who has used capecit- abine to_________ (53 ) his nasopharyngeal cancer（鼻咽癌）.After three years on the__________ (54), the patient decided to visit U.S. relatives last December. But he was stopped by U. S. customs officials __________(55)4 hours after entering the country when those officials couldn't get fingerprints from the man.There were no__________(56)swirly marks appearing from his index finger."U.S.customs has been fingerprinting incoming foreign visitors for years,"Tan says."Unfortunately,for the Singaporean traveler,one potential__________(57)effect of his drug treatment is a smoothing of thetissue on the finger pads,____________（58),no fingerprints.""It is uncertain when fingerprint_________(59)will begin to take place in patients who are taking capecitabine,"Tan points out.So he___________(60)any physicians who prescribe the drug to provide their patients with a doctor's____________(61)pointing out that their medicine may cause fingerprints todisappear.Eventually,the Singapore traveler made it into the United States.I guess the name on his passport didn't raise any red flags. But he's also now got the doctor's explanatory note一and won't leave home__________(62)it.By the way , maybe the Food and Drug Administration（美国食品药物管理局），__________( 63) approved use of the drug 1 1 years ago,should consider updating its list of side effects___________(64)with this medicine. The current list does note that patients may experience vomiting（呕吐）,stomach pain and some other side effects.But no where__________(65)it mention the potential danger for loss of finger- prints._________(54)A:dietB:exerciseC:recoveryD:drug
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The Case of the Disappearing FingerprintsOne useful anti-cancer drug can effectively erase the whorls and other characteristic marks that give peopletheir distinctive fingerprints（指纹）.Losing them could become troublesome. A case________( 51) onlinein a letter by Annals of Oncology（肿瘤学）indicates how big a ________ (52) of losing fingerprints is.Eng-Huat Tan,a Singapore-based medical doctor describes a 62-year-old man who has used capecit- abine to_________ (53 ) his nasopharyngeal cancer（鼻咽癌）.After three years on the__________ (54), the patient decided to visit U.S. relatives last December. But he was stopped by U. S. customs officials __________(55)4 hours after entering the country when those officials couldn't get fingerprints from the man.There were no__________(56)swirly marks appearing from his index finger."U.S.customs has been fingerprinting incoming foreign visitors for years,"Tan says."Unfortunately,for the Singaporean traveler,one potential__________(57)effect of his drug treatment is a smoothing of thetissue on the finger pads,____________（58),no fingerprints.""It is uncertain when fingerprint_________(59)will begin to take place in patients who are taking capecitabine,"Tan points out.So he___________(60)any physicians who prescribe the drug to provide their patients with a doctor's____________(61)pointing out that their medicine may cause fingerprints todisappear.Eventually,the Singapore traveler made it into the United States.I guess the name on his passport didn't raise any red flags. But he's also now got the doctor's explanatory note一and won't leave home__________(62)it.By the way , maybe the Food and Drug Administration（美国食品药物管理局），__________( 63) approved use of the drug 1 1 years ago,should consider updating its list of side effects___________(64)with this medicine. The current list does note that patients may experience vomiting（呕吐）,stomach pain and some other side effects.But no where__________(65)it mention the potential danger for loss of finger- prints._________(56)A:differentB:strangeC:interestingD: distinctive
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They already guide blind and disabled people; now dogs are to be trained to help people with dementia (痴呆). The duties of these "guide dogs for the mind" will include reminding their owners to take medication, as well as encouraging them to eat, drink and sleep at regular intervals.
The dementia dogs will be trained to respond to sound triggers in the home that prompt them to perform tasks. These could include delivering a bite-proof bag of medicine with a note inside reminding the patient to take it, or waking them up in the morning.
The idea was developed by design students at the Glasgow School of Art and will now be put into practice by Alzheimer"s Scotland and Dogs for the disabled.
Joyce Gray of Alzheimer"s Scotland said, "People in the early stages of dementia are still able to live a relatively normal life, and dogs help to maintain routine."
The other advantage of using the pets as companions is that conversation can be increasingly confusing for people with Alzheimer"s, but dogs can give them a sense of silent support and companionship. People light up when they see animals. They don"t need to communicate verbally but they can still interact. You can have a speechless bond.
The dog would also encourage the owner to take them out for walks, ensuring they keep exercising and interacting with other people.The guide dogs helping the people with dementia will （）.A、respond to the owners" orderB、respond to a sound deviceC、act on the owners" instructionsD、act on the trainers" order
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They already guide blind and disabled people; now dogs are to be trained to help people with dementia (痴呆). The duties of these "guide dogs for the mind" will include reminding their owners to take medication, as well as encouraging them to eat, drink and sleep at regular intervals.
The dementia dogs will be trained to respond to sound triggers in the home that prompt them to perform tasks. These could include delivering a bite-proof bag of medicine with a note inside reminding the patient to take it, or waking them up in the morning.
The idea was developed by design students at the Glasgow School of Art and will now be put into practice by Alzheimer"s Scotland and Dogs for the disabled.
Joyce Gray of Alzheimer"s Scotland said, "People in the early stages of dementia are still able to live a relatively normal life, and dogs help to maintain routine."
The other advantage of using the pets as companions is that conversation can be increasingly confusing for people with Alzheimer"s, but dogs can give them a sense of silent support and companionship. People light up when they see animals. They don"t need to communicate verbally but they can still interact. You can have a speechless bond.
The dog would also encourage the owner to take them out for walks, ensuring they keep exercising and interacting with other people.Who will train the dogs to perform such tasksA、The students who developed the idea.B、The owners of the dogs.C、The experts in Alzheimer"s Scotland.D、It is not mentioned in the passage.
考题
单选题They already guide blind and disabled people; now dogs are to be trained to help people with dementia (痴呆). The duties of these "guide dogs for the mind" will include reminding their owners to take medication, as well as encouraging them to eat, drink and sleep at regular intervals. The dementia dogs will be trained to respond to sound triggers in the home that prompt them to perform tasks. These could include delivering a bite-proof bag of medicine with a note inside reminding the patient to take it, or waking them up in the morning. The idea was developed by design students at the Glasgow School of Art and will now be put into practice by Alzheimer"s Scotland and Dogs for the disabled. Joyce Gray of Alzheimer"s Scotland said, "People in the early stages of dementia are still able to live a relatively normal life, and dogs help to maintain routine." The other advantage of using the pets as companions is that conversation can be increasingly confusing for people with Alzheimer"s, but dogs can give them a sense of silent support and companionship. People light up when they see animals. They don"t need to communicate verbally but they can still interact. You can have a speechless bond. The dog would also encourage the owner to take them out for walks, ensuring they keep exercising and interacting with other people.As is mentioned in the passage, the guide dogs will do the following except for （）.A
helping ensure the owner doing some exercisesB
reminding the owner to take medicineC
communicating with the owner in a non-verbal wayD
helping the owner recover from the illness
考题
单选题They already guide blind and disabled people; now dogs are to be trained to help people with dementia (痴呆). The duties of these "guide dogs for the mind" will include reminding their owners to take medication, as well as encouraging them to eat, drink and sleep at regular intervals.
The dementia dogs will be trained to respond to sound triggers in the home that prompt them to perform tasks. These could include delivering a bite-proof bag of medicine with a note inside reminding the patient to take it, or waking them up in the morning.
The idea was developed by design students at the Glasgow School of Art and will now be put into practice by Alzheimer"s Scotland and Dogs for the disabled.
Joyce Gray of Alzheimer"s Scotland said, "People in the early stages of dementia are still able to live a relatively normal life, and dogs help to maintain routine."
The other advantage of using the pets as companions is that conversation can be increasingly confusing for people with Alzheimer"s, but dogs can give them a sense of silent support and companionship. People light up when they see animals. They don"t need to communicate verbally but they can still interact. You can have a speechless bond.
The dog would also encourage the owner to take them out for walks, ensuring they keep exercising and interacting with other people.Having a conversation with people with dementia will be （）.A
difficultB
interestingC
confusingD
encouraging
考题
单选题They already guide blind and disabled people; now dogs are to be trained to help people with dementia (痴呆). The duties of these "guide dogs for the mind" will include reminding their owners to take medication, as well as encouraging them to eat, drink and sleep at regular intervals.
The dementia dogs will be trained to respond to sound triggers in the home that prompt them to perform tasks. These could include delivering a bite-proof bag of medicine with a note inside reminding the patient to take it, or waking them up in the morning.
The idea was developed by design students at the Glasgow School of Art and will now be put into practice by Alzheimer"s Scotland and Dogs for the disabled.
Joyce Gray of Alzheimer"s Scotland said, "People in the early stages of dementia are still able to live a relatively normal life, and dogs help to maintain routine."
The other advantage of using the pets as companions is that conversation can be increasingly confusing for people with Alzheimer"s, but dogs can give them a sense of silent support and companionship. People light up when they see animals. They don"t need to communicate verbally but they can still interact. You can have a speechless bond.
The dog would also encourage the owner to take them out for walks, ensuring they keep exercising and interacting with other people.What is true about the people suffering from dementiaA
They would like to stay with other people.B
They can maintain routine.C
They will gradually lose the ability to live a normal life.D
They would like to talk in a different way.
考题
问答题With computers, people can now shop, bank, work and communicate from the home. The danger is that people could become isolated from each other and lose social skills which help them to get along with others. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? Write a composition of about 400 words to discuss this topic.
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