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单选题
A diesel engine piston crown can crack from （）
A
excessive piston to liner clearance
B
excessive dirt beneath the piston crown that reduces heat transfer
C
faulty nozzle spray
D
all of the above
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单选题A diesel engine cylinder head can crack as a result of （）A
a leaking seal ringB
heat transfer from exhaust valvesC
restricted cooling passagesD
overheated intake valves
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单选题Scuffed cylinder liner wearing surfaces in a diesel engines can result from （）A
starting the engine while hotB
knurling the piston skirtC
operating the engine overheatedD
scuff resistant piston rings
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单选题Due to excessive water in the fuel, a diesel engine fails to startBefore the engine can be started, the water must be removed from the （）.A
fuel pumpsB
cylindersC
fuel strainersD
all of above
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单选题For diesel engine piston cooling, lubricating oil can be supplied to the pistons by a/an （）.A
oil sprayB
oil bathC
oil control ringsD
drilled passage through the camshaft
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单选题In a diesel engine, when refitting piston rings you should （） Ⅰ.check the ring gap at the smallest diameter of the cylinder Ⅱ. Remove carbon from the ring grooveA
Ⅰ onlyB
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both Ⅰ and ⅡD
neither Ⅰ nor Ⅱ
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单选题Cracking of a diesel piston crown can result from（）A
Excessive piston to liner clearanceB
The underside of the piston crown being excessively dirty lowering the rate of heat transferC
Faulty nozzle sprayD
All of the above
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单选题Scuffed cylinder liner wearing surfaces in a diesel engines can result from （）A
chromium plating piston ringsB
knurling the piston skirtC
extended maximum power operationD
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单选题Incomplete combustion in a running diesel engine can cause piston rings to become stuck as a result of （）A
residual carbon depositsB
lube oil viscosity breakdownC
uneven heat expansion of the ringsD
uneven heat expansion of the piston
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单选题In a medium speed diesel engine, a trunk type piston may be cooled by（） Ⅰ.oil circulation though passages in the piston crown Ⅱ.heat transfer through piston rings and liner wallA
Ⅰ onlyB
Ⅱ onlyC
either Ⅰ or ⅡD
neither Ⅰ or Ⅱ
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单选题Low compression of diesel engine may result from （）A
a worn cylinderB
broken piston ringsC
any of A and BD
none of the above
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单选题In a trunk type diesel engine piston, the thickness of the head or crown is determined by the（） Ⅰ.statically balanced Ⅱ.heat dissipation requirementA
Ⅰ onlyB
Ⅱ onlyC
both Ⅰ and ⅡD
neither Ⅰ nor Ⅱ
考题
单选题Scuffed cylinder liner surfaces in a diesel engine can result form（）A
starting the engine hotB
knurling the piston skirtC
operating an overheated engineD
using scuff resistant piston rings
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单选题A disadvantage of a four-stroke/cycle diesel engine is （）A
higher working temperature of piston and cylinderB
the use of scavenge portsC
fewer power strokes per revolution of the crankshaftD
part of the fuel is burned as the piston is moving away from top dead center
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单选题In a diesel engine, when the fuel is injected into the cylinder,（）A
the piston is just coming upward from the bottom dead centerB
the piston has moved about one-fifth of the way upC
the piston has moved most of the way up and almost reached the TDCD
the piston has just past the TDC
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单选题The function of the piston compression rings used in a diesel engine is to （）A
seal the space between the piston and linerB
transmit heat from the piston to the cylinder linerC
reduce the amount of combustion gas blow-byD
all of the above
考题
单选题In a large, low-speed diesel engine the clearance between the piston crown and cylinder head is found to be excessiveIn order to correct for this, you should（）A
build up the piston crown by metal sprayingB
build up the cylinder head by metal sprayingC
insert shims between the crankpin bearing box and the connecting rod footD
install a thinner head gasket
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单选题Persistent knocking in one cylinder of a diesel engine could be caused by（）.A
a low load on that cylinderB
sluggish piston ring actionC
excessive piston crown coolingD
excessive clearance of piston pin
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单选题On a diesel engine equipped with a hydraulic speed control governor, hunting in many cases can be corrected by adjusting the （）A
accumulator spring compressorB
balance pistonC
compensating needle valveD
proportional piston
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单选题Combustion gases formed in the cylinder of a diesel engine are prevented from blowing past the piston by （）A
cylinder valvesB
compression ringsC
piston skirtsD
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单选题Low compression pressure in a diesel engine may be the result of （）A
insufficient fuel supply due to fuel pump valves sticking or leakingB
excessive mechanical clearance between the piston crown and cylinder headC
excessively worn fuel pump plungerD
excessive exhaust back pressure
考题
单选题Why is the ring belt narrower in diameter than the skirt of a piston designed for a diesel engine?（）A
To allow for greater expansion due to higher operating temperatureB
To seal the cylinder against leakage of combustion gasesC
To provide an additional surface for oil coolingD
To provide an additional strength for the crown and lower structure
考题
单选题The rotary motion of a diesel engine crankshaft is obtained from the up and down motion of the piston via the （）.A
camshaftB
reduction gearsC
rocker armD
connecting or piston rod
考题
单选题Sludge formation in a diesel engine lube oil system is caused by（）A
carbonization of oils from the combustion chambersB
emulsions of lube oil and waterC
coagulation of unburned fuel below the piston ringsD
all of the above
考题
单选题The function of diesel engine piston compression rings is to （）.A
prevent piston side thrustB
prevent engine friction lossesC
transmit heat from the piston to the cylinder linerD
remove oil from the cylinder combustion space
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单选题Piston compression rings used in a diesel engine function to （）A
transfer heat from the cylinder to the pistonB
scrape oil from the sides of the pistonC
seal the combustion space from the crankcasesD
prevent any piston contact with the cylinder liner
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单选题Diesel engine piston seizure can be caused by （）A
poor cooling of cylinder wallsB
improper cooling of the pistonC
insufficient piston lubricationD
all of the above
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