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单选题
The author quotes U. N. Secretary General’s remark in the last paragraph mainly to demonstrate that ______.
A
telephone is more important to the poor than the Web
B
digital revolution will be welcomed by the poor
C
the gap between the rich and the poor can be wider in the information age
D
half the world’s population will benefit from knowledge explosion
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解析：
题目问的是：作者在最后一段引用联合国秘书长的话主要是为了证明什么？根据文章倒数第2段“We have to get serious not merely about the technology but also the psychology of bridging that divide.”可知，我们在严肃对待科技的同时，还要有填补这一鸿沟的心理；最后一段引用语意思是说，世界上有一半的人还没打过或接过电话，说明贫富悬殊，这一差距在信息时代可能会拉大。故选C。
题目问的是：作者在最后一段引用联合国秘书长的话主要是为了证明什么？根据文章倒数第2段“We have to get serious not merely about the technology but also the psychology of bridging that divide.”可知，我们在严肃对待科技的同时，还要有填补这一鸿沟的心理；最后一段引用语意思是说，世界上有一半的人还没打过或接过电话，说明贫富悬殊，这一差距在信息时代可能会拉大。故选C。
更多 “单选题The author quotes U. N. Secretary General’s remark in the last paragraph mainly to demonstrate that ______.A telephone is more important to the poor than the WebB digital revolution will be welcomed by the poorC the gap between the rich and the poor can be wider in the information ageD half the world’s population will benefit from knowledge explosion” 相关考题
考题
Capitalism came into its monopoly stage, the gap between the rich and the poor was further deepened during Victorian period.()
此题为判断题(对，错)。
考题
In the last paragraph the author mainly wants to express .A. one must be brave to be honestB. it’s difficult to be honest when others are notC. one should be honest when making a depositD. honesty in one’s actions can help him in the future
考题
His health is ( ).
A、poor as his sister’s if not poorB、as poor, if not poorer than, his sisterC、as poor, if not poorer than sister’sD、as poor as, if not poorer than, his sister’s
考题
The first year of school in America, known as kindergarten(幼儿园), usually begins between the ages of five and six. Among rich countries such a late start is very strange. President Obama believes it is an economic and social problem; his education secretary goes as far as to say that it is “morally wrong”. This statement has some support,as it is clear from research into vocabulary that youngsters from poor families enter kindergarten well behind those from rich families a disadvantage that usually lasts a lifetime. Children from households on welfare knew 525 words by the age of three, while the children of professionals had mastered 1,116.Pre-school can help close this gap. So in a speech last month, Mr. Obama called for a partnership between the federal government and the state, to expand it to every American child. It later became known that “every” meant those who come from families with incomes of up to 200% above the poverty line-equal to an income of $47,000 for a family of four.Some critics(评论家)say that sending children to school at the age of four does not work. The evidence suggests otherwise. For example, on March 20th new results were announced from a study of 9 to 11 year olds in New Jersey. This report found that disadvantaged children who had attended preschool had better literacy(读写能力), language, math and science skills. And two years of prekindergarten were better than one.Some studies also follow the effects of early learning over lifetimes, such as its effect on crime rates and other factors that may eventually burden society. Critics have singled out a government scheme called Head Start, created in 1965, which provides poor households with a range of services including school-based early education.21. The kindergarten in other rich countries usually begins()than in America.A. earlierB. laterC. slower22. Which is TRUE about the vocabulary size of the two groups of kids?A. Poor preschool kids have a larger vocabulary than rich ones.B. Rich preschool kids have a larger vocabulary than poor ones.C. There is no obvious difference between the two groups of kids.23. Which of the following about the New Jersey study is TRUE?A. There is no evidence to support the New Jersey study.B. Two years of prekindergarten were better than one.C. Sending children to school at the age of four is not going to help.24. The phrase “single out” in the last paragraph means().A. countB. think aboutC. choose25. Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?A. Secondary Education.B. Preschool Education.C. Poor Kids Education.
考题
The French proposal of handling the crisis implies that______.A．poor countries are more likely to get fundsB．strict monetary policy will be applied to poor countriesC．loans will be readily available to rich countriesD．rich countries will basically control Eurobonds
考题
Reducing the gap between rich and poor is one of the main _______ facing the government.A、chancesB、challengesC、chainsD、changes
考题
In the third paragraph, the author is trying ______.A) to be critical of customB) to say that anthropology is more important than psychologyC) to strengthen the role custom plays in experience and beliefD) to draw our attention to the importance of custom
考题
We can infer from the third paragraph that _____.［A］ rich people are more interested in cloning humans than animals［B］ cloning of animal pets is becoming a prosperous industry［C］ there is no distinction between a cloned and a natural dog［D］ Missy’s master pays a lot in a hope to revive the dog
考题
To which of the following is the author most likely to agree?［A］ the rich and the poor are equal in the face of death. ［B］ more scientists are needed for the medical advancement.［C］ there is a double standard in medical ethics. ［D］ the dead deserve the same attention as the living.
考题
Passage ThreeQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.An understanding of man's effect on the balance of nature is crucial (关键的) to being able to find the appropriate remedial action. It is a very common belief that the problems of the population explosion are caused mainly by poor people living in poor countries who do not know enough to limit their reproduction. This is not true. The actual number of people in an area is not as important as the effect they have on nature. Developing countries do have an effect on their environment, but it is the populations of richer countries that have a far greater impact on the earth as a whole.For example, tropical forests are known to be essential to the balance of nature, yet we are destroying them at a great rate. They are being cleared not to benefit the natives of that country, but to satisfy the needs of rich countries. Central American forests are being destroyed for grassland to make pet food in the United States cheaper; in Papua slew Guinea, forests are destroyed to supply cheaper cardboard packaging for Japanese electronic products; in Burma and Thailand, forests have been destroyed to produce more attractive furniture in Singapore and Hong Kong. Therefore, a rich person living thousands of miles away may cause more tropical forest destruction than a poor person living in the forest itself.In short, it is everybody's duty to safeguard the future of mankind—not only through population control, but by being more aware of the effect his actions have on nature. Nature is both fragile and powerful. It is very easily destroyed; on the other hand, it can easily destroy its most dangerous enemy—man.31.According to the first paragraph, people usually believe that .A.poor people in poor countries contribute to the imbalance of natureB. rich people know how to protect the environment by taking actionsC. people in poor areas know a lot about the birth controlD. rich people in rich countries have done a lot to balance nature
考题
In the author's opinion, __.A. developing countries should be responsible for environmental problemsB. overpopulation in the world is created by the developed countriesC. rich countries exercise worse influence on environment than poor countriesD. all countries should bring the population growth under control
考题
In the second paragraph, the author mainly concentrates on the（ ）[A] tendency of American economy[B]contribution American households have made to the economy[C]low efficiency of the government[D]progress toward digital transformation
考题
资料： The poverty line is the minimum income that people need for an acceptable standard of living. People with incomes below the poverty line are considered poor. Economists study the causes of poverty in order to find solutions to the problem.
As the general standard of living in the country rises, the poverty line does, too. Therefore, even with today’s relatively high standard of living, about 10 percent of the people in the United States are below the poverty line. However, if these people had stable jobs, they could have an acceptable standard of living. Economists suggest several reasons why poor people do not have jobs.
For one thing, more than half of the poor people in the United States are not qualified to work. Over 40 percent of the poor. People are children. By law, children less than 16 years old cannot work in many industries. A large number of poor people are Old. Many companies do not hire people over 65 years old, the normal retirement age.
Some poor adults do not look for jobs for a variety of personal reasons: they are sick, they do not have any motivation, they have family problems, or they do not believe that they can find a job.
Other poor people look for a job but cannot find one. Many poor adults never went to high school. Therefore, when they look for jobs, they have few skills that they can offer.
At the present time, the government thinks it can reduce poverty in the country in the following ways. First, if the national economy grows, businesses and industries hire more workers. Some of the poor who are qualified to look for jobs may find employment. Then they will no longer be below the poverty line. Second, if society invests in the poor, the poor will become more productive. If the government spends money on social programs, education, and training for poor people, the poor will have the skills to offer. Then it is more likely that they can find jobs.
Finally, if the government distributes society's income differently, it raises some poor people above the poverty line. The government collects taxes from the non－poor and gives money to the poor. These payments to the poor are called welfare. In 1975 over 18 million people in the United States received welfare.
Some economists are looking for better solutions to the poverty problem. However, at the present time, many people depend on welfare for a minimally acceptable standard of living.
what’s the meaning of the word “motivation” in paragraph 4?A.Confidence
B.Ability
C.Diligence
D.Willpowe
考题
资料： The poverty line is the minimum income that people need for an acceptable standard of living. People with incomes below the poverty line are considered poor. Economists study the causes of poverty in order to find solutions to the problem.
As the general standard of living in the country rises, the poverty line does, too. Therefore, even with today’s relatively high standard of living, about 10 percent of the people in the United States are below the poverty line. However, if these people had stable jobs, they could have an acceptable standard of living. Economists suggest several reasons why poor people do not have jobs.
For one thing, more than half of the poor people in the United States are not qualified to work. Over 40 percent of the poor. People are children. By law, children less than 16 years old cannot work in many industries. A large number of poor people are Old. Many companies do not hire people over 65 years old, the normal retirement age.
Some poor adults do not look for jobs for a variety of personal reasons: they are sick, they do not have any motivation, they have family problems, or they do not believe that they can find a job.
Other poor people look for a job but cannot find one. Many poor adults never went to high school. Therefore, when they look for jobs, they have few skills that they can offer.
At the present time, the government thinks it can reduce poverty in the country in the following ways. First, if the national economy grows, businesses and industries hire more workers. Some of the poor who are qualified to look for jobs may find employment. Then they will no longer be below the poverty line. Second, if society invests in the poor, the poor will become more productive. If the government spends money on social programs, education, and training for poor people, the poor will have the skills to offer. Then it is more likely that they can find jobs.
Finally, if the government distributes society's income differently, it raises some poor people above the poverty line. The government collects taxes from the non－poor and gives money to the poor. These payments to the poor are called welfare. In 1975 over 18 million people in the United States received welfare.
Some economists are looking for better solutions to the poverty problem. However, at the present time, many people depend on welfare for a minimally acceptable standard of living.
The author’s main purpose to write this article is_____
A.to give several possible solutions to the problem of poverty
B.to explain why some people in the United States are below the poverty line
C.to show sympathy for those poor people
D.to give the definition of “poverty line”
考题
资料： The poverty line is the minimum income that people need for an acceptable standard of living. People with incomes below the poverty line are considered poor. Economists study the causes of poverty in order to find solutions to the problem.
As the general standard of living in the country rises, the poverty line does, too. Therefore, even with today’s relatively high standard of living, about 10 percent of the people in the United States are below the poverty line. However, if these people had stable jobs, they could have an acceptable standard of living. Economists suggest several reasons why poor people do not have jobs.
For one thing, more than half of the poor people in the United States are not qualified to work. Over 40 percent of the poor. People are children. By law, children less than 16 years old cannot work in many industries. A large number of poor people are Old. Many companies do not hire people over 65 years old, the normal retirement age.
Some poor adults do not look for jobs for a variety of personal reasons: they are sick, they do not have any motivation, they have family problems, or they do not believe that they can find a job.
Other poor people look for a job but cannot find one. Many poor adults never went to high school. Therefore, when they look for jobs, they have few skills that they can offer.
At the present time, the government thinks it can reduce poverty in the country in the following ways. First, if the national economy grows, businesses and industries hire more workers. Some of the poor who are qualified to look for jobs may find employment. Then they will no longer be below the poverty line. Second, if society invests in the poor, the poor will become more productive. If the government spends money on social programs, education, and training for poor people, the poor will have the skills to offer. Then it is more likely that they can find jobs.
Finally, if the government distributes society's income differently, it raises some poor people above the poverty line. The government collects taxes from the non－poor and gives money to the poor. These payments to the poor are called welfare. In 1975 over 18 million people in the United States received welfare.
Some economists are looking for better solutions to the poverty problem. However, at the present time, many people depend on welfare for a minimally acceptable standard of living.
For the time being, what is the last solution to guarantee the basic standard of living?A.The growing national economy
B.The tax collections from the non-poor classes
C.More choices of selectable job vacancies
D.Goverrnment’s investments on the poor to improve their working skills
考题
There is a growing gap between the rich and the poor.A:conflict
B:tension
C:gulf
D:confrontation
考题
There is a growing gap between the rich and the poor.A:conflict B:tension C:gulf D:confrontation
考题
单选题The height of a VHF radio antenna is more important than the power output wattage of the radio because（）.A
VHF communications are basically line of sightB
the air is more dense the higher you goC
salt water is a poor conductor of soundD
sea water absorbs the radiated energy
考题
单选题The author’s main purpose in writing the last paragraph of the passage was to ______.A
explain how cold viruses are transmittedB
prove that a poor diet causes coldsC
discuss the relationship between income and frequency of coldsD
analyze the distribution of income among the people in the study
考题
单选题It can be concluded from the passage that ______.A
large families may be considered as a heavy burden by the rural poorB
the actions of national and international power brokers have an important effect upon the decision made by the rural poorC
the actions of those with the highest fertility, the rural poor, ultimately determine the rate of population growthD
having large families had more advantages than disadvantages in those poor areas
考题
单选题According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A
Poor pre-school kids have a larger vocabulary than rich kids.B
President Obama believes that early education can solve all economic and social problems.C
Rich pre-school kids have a richer vocabulary than poor kids.D
President Obama’s education secretary thinks it is morally wrong to let kids start kindergarten early.
考题
单选题Hopes, goals and fears ______ widely between men and women, the rich and the poor, and old people and young people.A
alterB
shiftC
varyD
transfer
考题
单选题Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage?A
The extra increase in benefit rates for families with young children is more important than other issues.B
To reduce poverty, the most important thing is to lower unemployment.C
To narrow the gap between rich and poor, the benefit rates should be raised higher than inflation rate.D
The government’s welfare reform programme has met strong criticism and opposition.
考题
单选题According to the passage, the income gap between rich and poor could widen again as ______.A
the unemployment rate is loweredB
the increase of benefits is independent of price increaseC
the income tax rate is increasingD
the increase of benefits is only based on prices
考题
单选题The passage tells us that _____.A
HIV was found more than two years earlier than AIDS was identifiedB
people know a little more about HIV than about most other virusesC
AIDS continues to rage more wildly in Africa than in AsiaD
HIV will mainly affect the poor and minority groups in the U.S.
考题
单选题Some medical care is paid by the U. S. government for ______.A
people living in the countryB
non government officialsC
people with insuranceD
the poor and the old
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