青海省大通回族土族自治县第一完全中学20222023学年高三下学期一模考试英语试题含解析

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考生在填涂答题卡时，错误的一项是（）。

A、如考生没有中文姓名，可以不填写
B、应使用2B铅笔填涂，否则会影响成绩
C、考生序号应填涂准考证号的最后5位
D、考点代码可选择不填涂

正确答案:D

下列哪些考试行为属于考生违纪：（）

A、考生未经监考员同意，在考试过程中擅自离开考场。
B、考生将试卷、答题卡、草稿纸等考试用纸带出考场。
C、考生用规定以外的笔或者纸答题，或者在答题卡规定以外的地方书写姓名、准考证号。
D、考生在答题卡上填写与本人身份不符的姓名和准考证号等信息。

正确答案:A,B,C

检查验收监考员回收试卷、答题卡等材料的主要环节（）。

A、检查试卷、答题卡袋上封面填写内容是否准确
B、缺考考生条形码粘贴区域（位置）是否正确
C、检查封条及监考物品是否齐全、《考场情况记录表》的内容和相关材料
D、检查《考场情况记录表》、答题卡袋考场条形码是否按规定粘贴
E、检查清点试卷、答题卡份数（30），是从小号到大号理顺
F、缺考空考卷卡是否按规定收齐全

正确答案:A,B,C,D,E,F

监考员应在（）上规定位置粘贴本考场条形码，并进行核对。

A、《考场情况记录表》
B、试卷袋
C、答题卡袋
D、答题卡

正确答案:A,C

考场异常情况记录内容有（）

A、考生忘记携带或遗失准考证、居民身份证
B、发现考生本人与准考证、居民身份证或考场座次表的照片不符
C、发现试卷或答题卡袋口或密封有异常迹象
D、启封答题卡后，将答题卡袋内塞舌头裁断
E、启封后，发现部分试卷或答题卡混装、错装
F、考生向监考员报告，在答题卡上答错区域，或超出规定区域答题等。

正确答案:B,C,D,F

2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1When the girl did _ the courage to tell her parents what had happened, unfortunately her own family didnt believe her.Awork outBwork upCwork atDwork on2 How is the test that you took yesterday? Unfortunately, not even one of the hundred students who took the test _ passed.Ahas Bhave Care Dis3At the back of the old temple _ twelve huge stone statues together with _ pagoda.Adoes stand; a 8-storeyedBdo stand; a 8- storyCstands; an 8-storeyDstand; an 8- storied4- Do you think I should join the singing group, Mary?- _ If I were in your shoes, I certainly would.ANone of your business BIt depends.CWhy not? DI dont think so.5My teacher asked me to copy _ article _ second timeAan; the Ban; a Cthe; a Dthe; the6I appreciate _ the opportunity to work in your company two years ago.AgivingBto giveCbeing givenDto be given7Newly-built wooden cottages line the street，_ the old town into a dreamland.AturnedBturningCto turnDhaving turned8Our society would be better off but for the fact that the economy _ by the current global financial crisis.Ahad been affectedBwere affectedCshould be affectedDis affected9The police are offering _ reward of $50,000 for information leading to the arrest of _ murderer.Athe; theBa; aCthe; aDa; the10We the top of the mountain but for this awful weatherIt rained all dayAwill reachBwould reachChave reachedDwould have reached11The exchange student from Kenya often shares with us the news of his country and _of his neighbouring countries.AthoseBthatCitDthe one12He works very hard in order to get himself _ into a key university.AacceptedBreceivedCannouncedDadmitted13The news of the newly-elected presidents coming to China for a visit was _ on the radio just now.Agiven awayBgiven inCgiven offDgiven out14In my opinion,_ shouldnt be any doubt that China will become one of the most powerful countries in the near futureAthisBthatCitDthere15Sometimes we have to face embarrassing moments _ we can only keep silent.AwhoBwhichCwhenDwhy16 worries the public that air pollution is becoming more and more serious these days.AItBThatCWhatDThis17 How can I wake up so early?Set the alarm at 5:00 am., you will make it.AandBbutCorDso18Thanks to her determination and perseverance on the piano lesson, she has a _ grasp of the subject.AcomprehensiveBconfidentialCconservativeDcompulsory19-We want someone to design the new art museum for me.-_ the young fellow have a try?AShallBMayCWillDNeed20I have been decorating the apartment recently, so can you lend me some money?Sorry, all my money has gone to the stock market. _.AId rather not.BI am in the black.CI wouldnt bet on it.DI am a little shy.第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） Fashions have a lot of rules. Most of them, however, are just wrong. But theres one rule that goes beyond tradition and into the field of scientific study of the brain: Black garments are slimming. It all comes down to how your visual system processes the light. The below holes in each square are the same in size, yet the white hole looks bigger than the black hole.In the 1500s, Galileo Galilei noticed that some of the planets looked larger when viewed with the naked eye (肉眼) than they did when viewed through a telescope, making the white light of Venus (金星) appear eight to ten times larger than Jupiter (木星) in the night sky. He knew something strange must be going on with his vision to cause this illusion, but he wasnt sure what it was. Luckily, scientists never stopped wondering, and in 2014, they figured it out.Our visual system operates via two main channels: “on” neurons (神经元) that are sensitive to light things and “off” neurons that are sensitive to dark things. When it came to the dark “off” neurons, the researchers found that they responded predictably to dark shapes on a light background the greater the contrast between the two, the more active these neurons were. But the light “on” neurons behaved unpredictably. Even with the same amount of contrast, light objects on a dark background caused a greater response in these neurons.This makes some sense, evolutionarily speaking. In the dark of night, youd want to be able to take in every bit of light you can get, so a

监考员处理缺考考生试卷、答题卡及空白试卷、答题卡操作为（）。

A、将缺考考生的条形码粘贴在《考场情况记录表》上规定区域内
B、用0.7黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡袋封面上填缺考准考证号及相关内容
C、用0.7黑色墨水的签字笔在缺考答题卡上填写缺考考生姓名和准考证号
D、用0.7黑色墨水的签字笔在《考场情况记录表》上规定区域填写缺考考生姓名和准考证号
E、用0.7黑色墨水的签字笔分别在缺考考生试卷、答题卡和尾考场的空白试卷、空白答题卡左上角空白处注明“缺考”或“空白”字样
F、用2B铅笔填涂缺考考生答题卡的缺考标记

正确答案:A,B,C,E

监考员对缺考考生的答题卡处理是（）

A、在答题卡右上角注明“缺考”字样
B、在答题卡上填涂缺考标记
C、在答题卡指定位置填写姓名、准考证号
D、在答题卡指定位置粘贴准考证条形码
E、在答题卡左上角注明“缺考”字样

正确答案:C,E

考生领到答题卡、试卷后，监考员应指导考生在在规定时间内和指定位置准确填写（）等。

A、姓名
B、座位号
C、准考证号
D、考籍号
E、考生号

正确答案:A,C

开考前15分钟，监考员开始以下操作（）

A、分发草稿纸
B、粘贴缺考考生条形码
C、粘贴《考场情况记录表》的考场条形码
D、粘贴已到考生条形码
E、分发答题卡
F、答题卡袋上考场条形码

正确答案:A,C,D,E,F

在分发答题卡后，一名监考员开始粘贴（）

A、答题卡袋右上角的考场条形码
B、《考场情况记录表》右上角的考场条形码
C、试卷袋条码右上角的条形码
D、缺考考生条形码
E、实考考生条形码
F、空考条形码

正确答案:A,B,E

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