商务英语(BEC)中级必考词汇(一)

发布时间:2021-11-25


随着商务英语考试热度越来越高,很多人都纷纷报考,希望能够一次性通过考试早日领取证书,为了帮助大家实现目标,接下来51题库考试学习网就分享一下商务英语考试中会出现的高频词汇,赶紧一起来看看吧。

bookkeeper n. 簿记员

短语general bookkeeper 总账记账员

boom n. 繁荣,景气

v. (贸易和经济活动)激增,繁荣

短语a trade boom 贸易快速增长

an economic boom 经济快速增长

例Our company is enjoying a sales boom at the moment.

目前公司货物畅销。

The country was in the middle of an economic boom.

国家当时正处于经济繁荣时期。

Sales boomed last year.

去年销售激增。

In a city with booming industry, land is precious and cannot be extravagantly used for traffic.

在一个工业飞速发展的城市里,土地资源非常宝贵,不能任意地用于交通。

boost v./n. ①推动,促进 ②宣扬

短语to boost prices 提高价格

a big boost in salary 一次工资大增加

pressure boost 增压

例The channel tunnel should boost European trade.

海峡隧道应可促进欧洲贸易。

Lower prices are boosting sales.

较低的价格刺激着销售。

He designed an advertising program to boost local products abroad.

他设计了为向国外推销地方产品而大肆宣传的一套广告。

bottleneck n. 瓶颈,窄路

v.阻碍

例Production of material has bottlenecked.

原料的生产受到了阻碍。

bottom n. 底部

adj. 最后的,根本的

v. 到达底部,建立基础

短语knock the bottom out of 除去根基;推翻

bottom out 跌倒谷底(跌倒可能的最低点,在其后只有一个回升会发生)

at bottom 根本上

例Sales of personal computers have bottomed out.

个人电脑的销售跌倒了最低点。

House estate prices bottomed out in October.

房地产价格10月份降到最低点。

bounce v. 退回,拒付(支票因开票人账上存款不足遭银行退回、拒付)

v./n. (股市价格的)回弹,反弹

短语a check that bounced 被退回的支票

get the bounce 被解雇

give the bounce解雇/开除/抛弃某人,与……断绝关系

bounce back 回升,复苏

例You\\\'d better ask him to pay cash, his cheques always bounce.

你最好请他付现金,他的支票总被银行拒付退回。

The Hong Kong market bounces as confidence grew.

公众的信心增强,香港股市反弹。

Car sales bounced back after a poor July.

7月份汽车销售疲软,现已复苏。

Tokyo was preparing for a sudden bounce today.

今天东京在为股市反弹做准备。

brainstorm v./n. ①集思广益 ②头脑风暴(广泛讨论所有参与者的意见)

短语a brainstorming meeting 自由讨论会

例Please brainstorm a more permanent solution to a problem.

请群策群力设法找到一个长期有效的解决办法。



下面小编为大家准备了 商务英语考试 的相关考题,供大家学习参考。

Dear Sirs,

The order mentioned above was delivered to our warehouse 2 days after it arrived in Chicago 8th Jan. and we regret that we have to complain about the conditions in which we received it.

In our order we stipulated that we required four dozen of your men's suits pattern CS/7, and in your invoice, No. CP/78, you charged us for this quantity, but it is clear that you have packed only three dozen in Case 3, 【B1】______ . We would therefore appreciate an explanation and your prompt action to send us the missing dozen suits.

Very much more serious is the condition of the ladies' trousers suits that you packed in Case 2. Of the six dozen that this case contains, 【B2】______ . It is quite clear that this is solely due to the totally inadequate way in which they had been packed for you had not lined the case with any waterproof paper. 【B3】______

【B4】______ , whereas in our order we had stated that we required your pattern CS/9 which is stated in your catalogue as being made up from heavy-weight material. There is no market here for tropical suits, and so we must emphasize 【B5】______ .

We must stress that the mistakes that you have made in this first order we have placed with you have caused considerable problems for us. We had hoped to include your products in the Spring Sale that is due to open at the end of February, but as it is, it is now clear that we shall not be able to do so. We wish to stress, therefore, that unless you take immediate action to correct the mistakes that you have made, 【B6】______ .

We now expect your prompt reply.

Yours,

Faithfully

A. please correct all the mistakes as soon as possible

B. that we expect you to replace these suits that have been wrongly delivered with those we ordered without delay

C. we shall certainly not consider further orders with you and shall report your company to the American Trade Promotion Office in New York

D. and we think the price is a little bit too high

E. forty have become very sodden in transit and most of these show signs of rotting

F. we are also surprised that you appear to have sent us three dozen lightweight gentlemen's suits in Case 1

G. we therefore expect your prompt action to remedy this situation

H. and there is no sign of the missing dozen in either Case 1 or 2

【B1】______

正确答案:H
H

? Read this part of a note from Emma Jackson, boss of a French travel agency.

We are thinking of printing a brochure to introduce tourist attractions and accommodation facilities in Europe. Please contact the major hotels and scenic spots and the like and invite them to make advertisements.

? Write a letter to Hotel Mecure:

? giving a brief self-introduction

? saying what kind of brochure you are going to print

? stating the rate of advertising

? asking for a prompt reply.

? Write 60-80 words.

? Write on your Answer Sheet.

正确答案:Dear Manager We write to introduce ourselves as one of the leading travel agencies in France. We are going to print a brochure to introduce some tourist attractions and accommodation facilities in Europe for distribution at Hong Kong International Tourist Fair this year. Would you like to advertise your hotel in our brochure? The rate is 1000 for 1/2 page. We are looking forward to your early reply. Yours faithfully
Dear Manager, We write to introduce ourselves as one of the leading travel agencies in France. We are going to print a brochure to introduce some tourist attractions and accommodation facilities in Europe for distribution at Hong Kong International Tourist Fair this year. Would you like to advertise your hotel in our brochure? The rate is 1,000 for 1/2 page. We are looking forward to your early reply. Yours faithfully,

Staff Management: the importance of encouraging staff to make suggestions for improvements

正确答案:Suggested answers: a.It is important to encourage staff to make suggestions for improvements. First taking on staff suggestions has been an important element in company success. If you listen to their opinions you can gain your facts straight before making false allegations. Staff suggestions will generate a great deal of new ideas. You can absorb a large amount of information so as to broaden your vision and horizon and to establish clear goals. Secondly by listening to their views you can get a far better understanding of your staff. b.The essential part of effective teamwork is to see your company as different team members who are working together rather than as individuals who are working separately. Encouraging staff to make suggestions for improvements is important. It is useful for the managers to understand the personalities of the people they are working with. Then they will be able to anticipate how these people will react in certain stressful situations. You can clarify all job descriptions rationally and carry out regular planning more smoothly. c.If you value staff suggestions it will inspire your staff. You will have greater ability to motivate and communicate well with your staff members. Communication is important. Staff members need to talk to managers about the working practices within a company. Both parties should feel that the expectations are realistic and allow them to have responsibilities and interests outside work. Tile employees will perform even better than before. It will also inspire others. It will end up attracting good personnel. Therefore it is advisable to encourage staff to make suggestions for improvement.
Suggested answers: a.It is important to encourage staff to make suggestions for improvements. First, taking on staff suggestions has been an important element in company success. If you listen to their opinions, you can gain your facts straight before making false allegations. Staff suggestions will generate a great deal of new ideas. You can absorb a large amount of information so as to broaden your vision and horizon and to establish clear goals. Secondly, by listening to their views, you can get a far better understanding of your staff. b.The essential part of effective teamwork is to see your company as different team members who are working together, rather than as individuals who are working separately. Encouraging staff to make suggestions for improvements is important. It is useful for the managers to understand the personalities of the people they are working with. Then they will be able to anticipate how these people will react in certain stressful situations. You can clarify all job descriptions rationally, and carry out regular planning more smoothly. c.If you value staff suggestions, it will inspire your staff. You will have greater ability to motivate and communicate well with your staff members. Communication is important. Staff members need to talk to managers about the working practices within a company. Both parties should feel that the expectations are realistic and allow them to have responsibilities and interests outside work. Tile employees will perform. even better than before. It will also inspire others. It will end up attracting good personnel. Therefore, it is advisable to encourage staff to make suggestions for improvement. 解析:broaden your vision开阔眼界。personality人格,个性。 teamwork团队合作,集体协力,团对配合。False allegation凭空指控,错误指控。stressful紧张的,感到压力的。

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