我想在网络上学英语口语,就是电脑说一句我学一句...
发布时间:2021-08-12
我想在网络上学英语口语,就是电脑说一句我学一句,有这样的网站可以下载软件么?
最佳答案
对于英语口语学习从小学四年级开始接触英语到现在也有10多年了,这十多年的学习生涯中我觉得初中的所学最有用,研究生这第一年所学的收获最大,感悟最多。初中的:how are you ? what do you like? 等最口语化的句子使得初生牛犊的我可以在初三时跟法国人用英语在一起聊天、一起锻炼(当然用了非常多的Body language and guess)。而这研究生一年的不断练习、提高、感悟、总结、再练习、再提高让我真正对英语口语有了了解,现将这一年中最深的感悟记录下来,与大家分享,希望它能在大家攻克英语的道路上有所帮助。
英语口语中最重要的:音调。对于有一定英语基础的人(如过了六级),英语基本的单词可以说得比较标准,但是为什么在说句子的时候就是不地道呢?这就是音调的问题。中文的音调跟英语的有很大的差别。中文是一条平缓的直线,没有音调起伏。而英语是一条高低起伏的波浪线,不断的有高低变化就像唱歌一样。如果还是用中文的直线发音去说英语,外国人听了就会觉得奇怪,不地道。就像老外在说中文一样,一句:“你好吗”。他们会说成:“你ˊ好^吗ˋ。”三个字三个音调,尽管每个字的发音都字正腔圆但一听就知道是老外说的。同样我们在说中文的时候也把人家音调起伏(基本上一两个词间就有上下变动)的英语说得跟地平线一样平,难怪自己怎么听怎么不地道。一个简单的例子:比如唱歌,歌词的每个发音我们都知道,但就是有人唱得好听,有人唱得不好听,因为老走调,他怎么唱你就觉得怎么奇怪。反之,周杰伦唱的歌词没几个人能听得懂的,也不妨碍他称王称霸。所以英语口语在把握了大方向-----音调起伏后,咱们说英语就只是到底有多像native speaker,而不存在不像的问题了。
方法:我觉得最好的方法就是模仿!就像小时候学闽南语,根本没有单词背,没有语法学、没有文字看。但是还是学会了,不是因为闽南人都是天才,只是因为掌握了正确的方法----模仿。我们不断的模仿大人的说话,一开始一个字,后来一个句子,再到后来可以说多个句子,最后可以跟大人对话差不多也就2,3年时间。语言是用来说的,所有的规律、语法都只是指导你学的一种小捷径,但最终还是要靠多说,对于第二语言的学习更是要通过模仿来学,来speak out。如果只是抱着语法书、单词书在背,以后最多就是成为别人的活字典。我们现在汉语说的这么好,也不见得我们有几个人能把当中的语法结构解释清楚。我们只是不不断的说,形成说话的习惯,而且不只是我们几个人在说,全中国人都用这种说话习惯,于是这种习惯就变成了难倒无数外国人的-----语法。说话的习惯是会变的,因而细微的语法也在变,等你把每个英语长难句的语法都研究透了,外国人也刚好到了把那些都省略的时候了。当然也不是说语法都不要,只是你把大的方向记了,那些什么从句啊,倒装啊、强调句什么的,个人认为除非你要当语言学家或者中国考霸,否则请你忽略。(有报道说当初香港人都在说好久不见,有人对老外直译:long time no see.标准的中国式英语,但是没办法很多香港人都在说,把到香港的老外都弄糊涂了,最后long time no see就变成很地道的英语被英语国家吸纳了。强悍吧。中国人多势众,如果所有的中国人都敢开口说英语,那么死的也能说成活的,错的也说成对的。到时候连老外都不清楚那种说话习惯—语法是对的,只能屈服接受了!---哈哈哈!)。歹势,我扯远了,回到正题。既然要模仿那么选择什么材料呢?我反对一个人报着一本所谓的口语书说要练习口语。真正的口语不靠说是根本提高不了的,单看所谓的《***口语N千句》只会使得近视越来越深。想要提高口语跟读模仿VOA,BBC还有TALK SHOW、电影都是很好的选择。可以把VOA,BBC下载到MP3里面,每天早上早点起床,用至少半个小时的时间跟读模仿[/B]。模仿要从大处着手,注意体会它的高低起伏的波浪曲线,而不要在字眼上死抠。一开始会很难,我听了很多遍还不知道在讲什么,这是很正常的,但只要坚持逼自己模仿下去,一个月就能大概可以跟读已经听了很多遍的材料。2个月可以跟读陌生点的材料。这时候整个对音调的把握感就会体现出来。再去看看英文原声电影,你再也不会觉得模仿电影发音难了,你甚至可以大概听懂他们在说什么了,这时候那种付出后有所回报的成就感可以让你觉得是世界上最幸福的人,你会崇拜自己的^-^。再说说电影吧,电影实在是好得不能再好的材料。因为里面是外国人最新最地道的表达方式,你会发现里面他们都是用最easy的单词和句子,你听不到长串的从句,没有各种修辞和比喻-----这就是最原汁原味的口语材料了。看电影一定要注意方法,不然会事倍功半。在看美国片时你可以把自己想象成一个在美国的隐型间谍,看着每家每户不断发生的新奇故事,他们看不到你,你可以放心观察模仿他们说话,多惬意啊。另外现在很多人都是直接下载,字幕无法选择,所以建议可以去买光碟(必须是有多种字幕可以选择的),很便宜的。再下载个超级解霸3500播放器,综合使用,就变成无敌的英语学习材料拉!使用方法:第一遍千万不要看字幕,在播放器菜单上选择不要字幕,只有这样才能逼自己真正在听,基本上以一组任务对话为一个单位来看,看完后,再回头看,根据各种场景猜测他们的对话内容,一般听三遍就能大概有个了解。接着选择英文字幕,核对自己的猜测是否正确。最后再填加中文字幕了解不懂的英文表达,把一些有用的表达记录下来。这样循环往复看完整片,有点烦琐、也可能丧失看电影的乐趣了,但为了英语牺牲下了,咱们豁出去了。TALK SHOW,我推荐Stephen Colbert的,现在美国非常出名的TALK SHOW主持人,他非常的睿智和幽默,很真很敢讲。看他的report的第一次我就深深喜欢上了。相信不会让你们失望的。友情提醒:英文电影最好选择些生活化的片或者爱情片,不建议看讲未来星球大战、中世纪战争和动画片等,试想一个外国人看了中国古装片后来中国,见了男的叫“啊哥”,见了女的叫“格格”,去医院说要找:“大夫”能不吓死人吗?而动画片很多声音都非常夸张,不适合模仿,因而一定要找适合的影片,欲望都市、LOST都还不错。
体会:首先,学任何一种语言都不可能是一朝一夕的事,必须要坚持、坚持、再坚持。我本身并不是有毅力的人,是学习英语教会我坚持。看着自己一点一滴的进步,觉得一切都有了回报,也促成了我用更大的热情投入。其次,学英语不要幻想找个外国人口语就能提高。如果你跟他每天都生活在一起,每天都能将几个小时的英语,当然你的英语会有快速的提高。但我们绝大多数人没有这样的机会,如果我们寄希望于每次上街遇见老外可以说英语:“hello,where are u from? Ok ,88”最后至多我们就是脸皮厚了,这几句说得特溜,其他的不会再有提高了。老外怎么用呢?我个人觉得可以等学习了一段时间,如2个月可以找他们交流下,如果他们主动说出:“wow, your english is so good”我们当然会更有信心咯,所以定期让他们检验下成果倒是可行的。另外我觉得学习他们的一些思想、文化更有意义,这也是我这一年的一个重要收获。
我喜欢把英语比喻成一位女神,有无数的人喜欢她追求她,但有些人被她表面的冷傲吓跑了,有些人虚情假意,天天就只知道喊着英语我要你却没有任何实际行动。追过女孩子的人知道,要追一个万人迷你必须不断的付出,每天给她短信、电话,不断制造跟她相处的机会,最终当她爱上你,你就可以哈哈----让她“听任摆布”了,英语女神也是一样,只要你每天都跟她接触,为她付出,心里常常想起她,让她爱上你就只是时间的问题了。等她也爱上你的那天,哈哈她可以助你走上更辉煌的颠峰。
下面小编为大家准备了 商务英语考试 的相关考题,供大家学习参考。
Staff Management: the importance of encouraging staff to make suggestions for improvements
Suggested answers: a.It is important to encourage staff to make suggestions for improvements. First, taking on staff suggestions has been an important element in company success. If you listen to their opinions, you can gain your facts straight before making false allegations. Staff suggestions will generate a great deal of new ideas. You can absorb a large amount of information so as to broaden your vision and horizon and to establish clear goals. Secondly, by listening to their views, you can get a far better understanding of your staff. b.The essential part of effective teamwork is to see your company as different team members who are working together, rather than as individuals who are working separately. Encouraging staff to make suggestions for improvements is important. It is useful for the managers to understand the personalities of the people they are working with. Then they will be able to anticipate how these people will react in certain stressful situations. You can clarify all job descriptions rationally, and carry out regular planning more smoothly. c.If you value staff suggestions, it will inspire your staff. You will have greater ability to motivate and communicate well with your staff members. Communication is important. Staff members need to talk to managers about the working practices within a company. Both parties should feel that the expectations are realistic and allow them to have responsibilities and interests outside work. Tile employees will perform. even better than before. It will also inspire others. It will end up attracting good personnel. Therefore, it is advisable to encourage staff to make suggestions for improvement. 解析:broaden your vision开阔眼界。personality人格,个性。 teamwork团队合作,集体协力,团对配合。False allegation凭空指控,错误指控。stressful紧张的,感到压力的。
Dear Sirs,
The order mentioned above was delivered to our warehouse 2 days after it arrived in Chicago 8th Jan. and we regret that we have to complain about the conditions in which we received it.
In our order we stipulated that we required four dozen of your men's suits pattern CS/7, and in your invoice, No. CP/78, you charged us for this quantity, but it is clear that you have packed only three dozen in Case 3, 【B1】______ . We would therefore appreciate an explanation and your prompt action to send us the missing dozen suits.
Very much more serious is the condition of the ladies' trousers suits that you packed in Case 2. Of the six dozen that this case contains, 【B2】______ . It is quite clear that this is solely due to the totally inadequate way in which they had been packed for you had not lined the case with any waterproof paper. 【B3】______
【B4】______ , whereas in our order we had stated that we required your pattern CS/9 which is stated in your catalogue as being made up from heavy-weight material. There is no market here for tropical suits, and so we must emphasize 【B5】______ .
We must stress that the mistakes that you have made in this first order we have placed with you have caused considerable problems for us. We had hoped to include your products in the Spring Sale that is due to open at the end of February, but as it is, it is now clear that we shall not be able to do so. We wish to stress, therefore, that unless you take immediate action to correct the mistakes that you have made, 【B6】______ .
We now expect your prompt reply.
Yours,
Faithfully
A. please correct all the mistakes as soon as possible
B. that we expect you to replace these suits that have been wrongly delivered with those we ordered without delay
C. we shall certainly not consider further orders with you and shall report your company to the American Trade Promotion Office in New York
D. and we think the price is a little bit too high
E. forty have become very sodden in transit and most of these show signs of rotting
F. we are also surprised that you appear to have sent us three dozen lightweight gentlemen's suits in Case 1
G. we therefore expect your prompt action to remedy this situation
H. and there is no sign of the missing dozen in either Case 1 or 2
【B1】______
H
? Read this part of a note from Emma Jackson, boss of a French travel agency.
We are thinking of printing a brochure to introduce tourist attractions and accommodation facilities in Europe. Please contact the major hotels and scenic spots and the like and invite them to make advertisements.
? Write a letter to Hotel Mecure:
? giving a brief self-introduction
? saying what kind of brochure you are going to print
? stating the rate of advertising
? asking for a prompt reply.
? Write 60-80 words.
? Write on your Answer Sheet.
Dear Manager, We write to introduce ourselves as one of the leading travel agencies in France. We are going to print a brochure to introduce some tourist attractions and accommodation facilities in Europe for distribution at Hong Kong International Tourist Fair this year. Would you like to advertise your hotel in our brochure? The rate is 1,000 for 1/2 page. We are looking forward to your early reply. Yours faithfully,
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