BEC我想报高级,是不是要先考过初级和中级啊?...
发布时间:2021-03-23
BEC我想报高级,是不是要先考过初级和中级啊?还是直接想报哪级都可以?
最佳答案
北京大学心理学专业硕士和学术型硕士区别如下:
第一、培养方向上有一定区别。学术型心理学硕士重点培养科研和学术能力,要求具有心理学的系统基本理论修养,具有坚实的心理学基本理论、基本知识和基本技能,通晓心理学的应用知识和技术,能在科研部门工作,能从事学术理论深入研究。说白了,学术型的心理学硕士重点方向在于学术研究。
应用心理学培养要求是掌握解决问题所需要的心理学基础知识与技能,熟练运用心理学的原理和技术,能通过评估、诊断、咨询、训练与矫正等形式有效开发人的各种心理潜能、矫正与改善各种心理障碍、提高人们的心理健康水平,解决都市压力、公共安全、灾害救助、危机防御等方面的实际问题。从字面意思看,应用心理硕士就是以实践为导向,培养的倾向是实践操作能力。
第二、考试科目上略有不同。两者都是考察三科,即政治、英语和心理学专业综合,但有细节区别。学术型得英语考察是英语一,而专业性应用心理硕士,按学校的区分,有的考察英语一,有的考察英语二。在综合部分,考察的具体科目倾向也不相同,学术型考察的心理学专业综合满分300分,主要涉及到心理学导论、发展与教育心理学、统计与测量、实验心理学等等(当然,有些自主命题高校,或多或少有其他科目变化);应用型应用心理硕士在专业综合部分,满分也是300分,但其内容涉及主要是心理学导论、发展心理学、人格心理学、临床与咨询心理学、社会心理学、变态心理学、管理心理学等等。
第三、两者在学制年限有区别。学术型一般学习3年,当然,北京大学实行的是弹性学分制度,也可能2年或是4年毕业。应用心理硕士通常学制为2年,按培养计划上要求,这两年中实践或实习时间不得少于半年。
第四、两者在师资搭配上略有区别。学术型通常一位导师,这位导师既从事理论教学,也从事实践指导。应用心理硕士原则上要求2位或2位以上导师联合培养学生,一位校内学术指导教师,主要传授理论,协助论文,另一位通常是社会指导教师,主要负责实践经验传授或指导,必要时候可能会提供部分的实践或实习岗位。
第五、学费和奖学金上有区别。学术型已经全面收学费,但其奖学金覆盖率很高,北京大学达到100%。应用心理硕士学费较高,通常在10000万左右(具体要看各省相关规定),奖学金比例较低,但有些学校甚至不提供奖学金,也不允许助学贷款。
第六、颁发证书有些不同说法。学术型颁发证书通常以教育学为主,而应用心理硕士分为多种情况:如果考取的是像北京大学、北京师范大学、华东师范大学这样的高校,颁发的是心理学硕士学位,而其他高校,有颁发有的是社会学硕士,有的是教育学、哲学或者理学硕士等。
第七、专业细分方向可能有区别。学术型考取后,常见学术方向多为基础心理学、发展与教育学心理学、应用心理学等等;而应用心理硕士研究方向细分更多一些,常见诸如心理测量与心理咨询、临床心理学、人力资源管理、管理心理学、社会心理学、学校心理学等等。
下面小编为大家准备了 商务英语考试 的相关考题,供大家学习参考。
You can go to every part of America from this city.
B
— You are the manager of the marketing department in your company. A new assistant manager has recently been appointed and will start work soon.
— Write an email to all staff in the department:
— explaining the need for the appointment
— saying when the assistant manager will start work
— describing the experience the assistant manager has.
— Write 40 - 50 words.
From: Candace Woodward
To: All marketing staff
Subject: New assistant manager
To support our strategy of growing sales in our Asian and African markets, a new position of assistant manager has been created. Paul Fisher has been appointed, and will start on 1st September Paul has worked for several years in marketing toys, concentrating on the Far East.
? Read this part of a note from Emma Jackson, boss of a French travel agency.
We are thinking of printing a brochure to introduce tourist attractions and accommodation facilities in Europe. Please contact the major hotels and scenic spots and the like and invite them to make advertisements.
? Write a letter to Hotel Mecure:
? giving a brief self-introduction
? saying what kind of brochure you are going to print
? stating the rate of advertising
? asking for a prompt reply.
? Write 60-80 words.
? Write on your Answer Sheet.
Dear Manager, We write to introduce ourselves as one of the leading travel agencies in France. We are going to print a brochure to introduce some tourist attractions and accommodation facilities in Europe for distribution at Hong Kong International Tourist Fair this year. Would you like to advertise your hotel in our brochure? The rate is 1,000 for 1/2 page. We are looking forward to your early reply. Yours faithfully,
—You work for a small chain of clothing stores. The Managing Director has asked you to write a short report on last month's performance.
—Look at the charts and table below, on which you have already made some handwritten notes.
—Then, using all your handwritten notes, write the report for your Managing Director
—Write 120-140 words.
To: Chris Sutcliffe, Managing Director From: Lynn Dent Subject: Performance in November This report covers November's results in branches A-D, compared with those in October MO NTH LY TURN OVER Only branch A saw an improvement in turnover, which was probably the result of an advertising campaign in the local media. Neither branch B nor branch D reported any change, while in branch C turnover fell considerably STAFF TURNOVER The only significant changes in staff turnover were in branches C and D. In C it rose sharply, from 2% to 8%, mainly because of dissatisfaction with the new manager on the other hand, there was an improvement in branch D's previous high level of 10%. SALES BY PRODUCTTYPE Women's clothes, which are already the best selling goods, increased from 60 to 65% of total sales, at the expense 'of men's clothing. Children's clothes were unchanged, at 20%.
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