商务英语口译的分类有哪些?

发布时间:2021-03-23


商务英语口译的分类有哪些?


最佳答案

1.视译
视译是指译员拿着讲话人的讲稿,一边听发言、一边看原稿、同时进行口译。内容一般是事先准备好的讲稿或文件。这种口译通常保密性较高,译员事先不知道内容,往往只有在译前几分钟才能拿到译稿。
2.接续口译
这是一种为演讲者以句子或段落为单位传递信息的单向口译方式。接续口译用于多种场合,如演讲、祝词、授课、商务会议、新闻发布会等。演讲者需要完整地表达信息,所以往往连贯发言,停顿较少。
3.交替口译
交替口译即译员同时以两种语言为操不同语言的交际双方进行轮回交替口译。这种口译应用场合非常广,比较常见的出现在商务谈判、商务会议和宴会上,有一定的难度。
4.耳语口译
也称咬耳朵翻译。耳语口译就是将一方的讲话内容用耳语方式轻轻传译给另一方。这种口译一般在外宾观看文艺演出,或者是没有语音设备的会议上采用,听众往往是个人,而不是群体,对象往往是外宾、国家元首或高级官员。译员需要把会议上听到的话,或者文艺演出中的场景等小声地译给身边的一两个人听。
5.同声传译
这是口译中最难的,也是境界最高的一种。译员在不打断讲话者演讲情况下,几乎是同步的不停顿地将其讲话内容传译给听众。


下面小编为大家准备了 商务英语考试 的相关考题,供大家学习参考。

Good acquaintance of finance is a must.

正确答案:A
A

— You are the manager of the marketing department in your company. A new assistant manager has recently been appointed and will start work soon.

— Write an email to all staff in the department:

— explaining the need for the appointment

— saying when the assistant manager will start work

— describing the experience the assistant manager has.

— Write 40 - 50 words.

From: Candace Woodward

To: All marketing staff

Subject: New assistant manager

正确答案:To support our strategy of growing sales in our Asian and African markets a new position of assistant manager has been created. Paul Fisher has been appointed and will start on 1st September Paul has worked for several years in marketing toys concentrating on the Far East.
To support our strategy of growing sales in our Asian and African markets, a new position of assistant manager has been created. Paul Fisher has been appointed, and will start on 1st September Paul has worked for several years in marketing toys, concentrating on the Far East.

You can go to every part of America from this city.

正确答案:B
B

Staff Management: the importance of encouraging staff to make suggestions for improvements

正确答案:Suggested answers: a.It is important to encourage staff to make suggestions for improvements. First taking on staff suggestions has been an important element in company success. If you listen to their opinions you can gain your facts straight before making false allegations. Staff suggestions will generate a great deal of new ideas. You can absorb a large amount of information so as to broaden your vision and horizon and to establish clear goals. Secondly by listening to their views you can get a far better understanding of your staff. b.The essential part of effective teamwork is to see your company as different team members who are working together rather than as individuals who are working separately. Encouraging staff to make suggestions for improvements is important. It is useful for the managers to understand the personalities of the people they are working with. Then they will be able to anticipate how these people will react in certain stressful situations. You can clarify all job descriptions rationally and carry out regular planning more smoothly. c.If you value staff suggestions it will inspire your staff. You will have greater ability to motivate and communicate well with your staff members. Communication is important. Staff members need to talk to managers about the working practices within a company. Both parties should feel that the expectations are realistic and allow them to have responsibilities and interests outside work. Tile employees will perform even better than before. It will also inspire others. It will end up attracting good personnel. Therefore it is advisable to encourage staff to make suggestions for improvement.
Suggested answers: a.It is important to encourage staff to make suggestions for improvements. First, taking on staff suggestions has been an important element in company success. If you listen to their opinions, you can gain your facts straight before making false allegations. Staff suggestions will generate a great deal of new ideas. You can absorb a large amount of information so as to broaden your vision and horizon and to establish clear goals. Secondly, by listening to their views, you can get a far better understanding of your staff. b.The essential part of effective teamwork is to see your company as different team members who are working together, rather than as individuals who are working separately. Encouraging staff to make suggestions for improvements is important. It is useful for the managers to understand the personalities of the people they are working with. Then they will be able to anticipate how these people will react in certain stressful situations. You can clarify all job descriptions rationally, and carry out regular planning more smoothly. c.If you value staff suggestions, it will inspire your staff. You will have greater ability to motivate and communicate well with your staff members. Communication is important. Staff members need to talk to managers about the working practices within a company. Both parties should feel that the expectations are realistic and allow them to have responsibilities and interests outside work. Tile employees will perform. even better than before. It will also inspire others. It will end up attracting good personnel. Therefore, it is advisable to encourage staff to make suggestions for improvement. 解析:broaden your vision开阔眼界。personality人格,个性。 teamwork团队合作,集体协力,团对配合。False allegation凭空指控,错误指控。stressful紧张的,感到压力的。

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