分享一些专四形近词汇

发布时间:2021-03-25


分享一些专四形近词汇


最佳答案

1. affect [ə'fekt] v.影响,假装
effect [i'fekt] n.结果,效力 v.产生,导致
2. illusion [iˈlju:ʒən] n.幻觉,错觉
delusion [diˈlu:ʒən] n.欺骗,迷惑
3. avert [əˈvə:t] v.防止,避免。
avoid [əˈvɔid] 避免,避开
4. impel [ɪmˈpel] v.推动,驱使,激励
compel [kəmˈpel] v.强迫,胁迫,迫使。
5. complement [ˈkɔmplimənt] n.补足(物),补全,补足语。
compliment [ˈkɔmplimənt] n.恭维,称赞,致意


下面小编为大家准备了 专四专八考试 的相关考题,供大家学习参考。

【M10】

正确答案:lonely改成alone
lonely改成alone 解析:表示“独自一人,孤单一人”时应用alone,alone作形容词通常用作表语,在本句中作宾补。

【M7】

正确答案:optimist改成optimism
optimist改成optimism 解析:optimist意为“乐观主义者”,句前有介词with,与其搭配不当。optimism意为“乐观,乐观主义”,可以与with搭配。

SECTION A CHINESE TO ENGLISH

Directions: Translate the following text into English.

窗子许里面人看出去,同时也许外面人看进来,所以在热闹地方住的人要用窗帘儿,替他们的私生活做个保障。晚上访人,只要看窗里有无灯光,就约略可以猜到主人在不在家,不必打开了门再问,好比不等人开口,从眼睛里看出他的心思。关窗的作用等于闭眼。天地间有许多景象是要闭了眼才看得见的,比如梦。假使窗外的人声物态太嘈杂了,关了窗好让灵魂自由地去探胜,安静地默想。

正确答案:A window likewise allows those who are inside to see outside and also allows outsiders to see inside. That is why those who live in bustling areas need to draw their curtains to protect their privacy. When visiting friends at night there's no need to wait until the door is opened to ask if they're there — you can tell that by the light inside the window. Similarly you don't need to wait for a man to open his mouth to work out what's on his mind — you can see that from his eyes. Shutting a window works in the same way as closing one's eyes. There are many things that can be seen only with the eyes closed dreams for instance. If outside there is too much noise and excitement closing the window will make it easier for the soul to engage in free exploration and quiet contemplation.
A window likewise allows those who are inside to see outside, and also allows outsiders to see inside. That is why those who live in bustling areas need to draw their curtains to protect their privacy. When visiting friends at night, there's no need to wait until the door is opened to ask if they're there — you can tell that by the light inside the window. Similarly, you don't need to wait for a man to open his mouth to work out what's on his mind — you can see that from his eyes. Shutting a window works in the same way as closing one's eyes. There are many things that can be seen only with the eyes closed, dreams, for instance. If outside there is too much noise and excitement, closing the window will make it easier for the soul to engage in free exploration and quiet contemplation.

We get the impression that the author seems to be ______. Hardy's impulses as a writer.

A.amazed at

B.critical of

C.fed up with

D.interested in

正确答案:B

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