本人日语专业，只拿了专四，并没过专八，亦未考n...
发布时间：2021-11-09
本人日语专业，只拿了专四，并没过专八，亦未考n1，毕业之后该何去何从呢？
最佳答案
作为曾经的日语专业生，温婉客观地给题主提供几个大致方向，也许别人走过的路，也有你想去的。
1.直接就业
1）对口专业：日语专业想找到对口工作一点不难，上海大连大把大把的日企，失业基本不存在，大多数是从事bpo、ito、kpo等外包工作，这类工作会招收大量日语生后进行计算机软件等相关培训，做着一些数据录入和软件测试等技术含量不高，却需要日语能力的简单重复性工作。一般要求日语N2水平，大多数人不喜欢。稍微高端一些的，可以进日企做一些翻译类或外贸类的工作，比较适合日语能力高一点的同学，会以日语实际运用水平作为考量标准，N1只是敲门砖，更重视口语及一些专业术语等方面的能力，对于出身校一般的本科生或没有留学经历的同学来讲，想进一些大手企业还是有点难度的。综合来看日企的薪资一般，气氛压抑（关手机等），需要熬资历混经验，而且一般日企大多依靠猎头社招，很少校招，应届生机会不大。考公务员也算在直接就业分支内，针对日语专业生，可报国考各部委（外交部、商务部等），海关系统，检验检疫局等岗位，一般要求日语N1或专八，除了要考行测申论外，会进行小语种加试。另外还可以报考三不限岗位，喜欢稳定一些的同学可以选择这条路。
2）非对口专业：这里说的非对口，不是完全不对口。因为依靠纯日语，中高端就业确实很难实现，但如果日语作为一种工具，从事经管、咨询、IT等行业，收入和职业发展都会让人满意，但这类工作需要其他专业素养，可以通过修二学位或跨专业考研来提升自身实力。2.考研
1）本专业考研日本语言文学等学硕或翻译专硕都属于本专业考研，不过还是吊死在纯日语上，对比本科生具备学历优势，毕业后大多从事日语教育，翻译或外事类的工作。
2）跨专业考研相对本专业考研难度相对较大，但就业更广泛。因为除了具备本科日语素质还具备研究生的第二专业，研究生毕业后，大多数会以研究生期间的专业作为求职的主要方向，而日语则作为加分项，在求职竞争中会具备一定的优势。这条路更容易实现我前面所说的非对口专业的直接就业。跨考相对容易的专业有：法律专硕、会计专硕、审计专硕等，甚至一些学校会招收一部分用日语代替英语考试的学生，对于日语专业生来说是隐性降低了难度。
3.赴日
1）赴日工作目前赴日工作最热门的是IT行业，但对于日专生而言，没有IT的技术，主流的工作只剩在免税店和温泉酒店等工作，简单来说，就是柜台销售和前台接待，对日语要求不高，发展前景一般。
2）赴日留学日语专业的学生，是日本留学的主要群体之一，很多日语专业的同学都把去日本留学放在了自己的人生计划之中。对于有计划在日本工作甚至长期留日生活的日语专业同学，仅依靠在国内所学的那点日语，到了日本找到理想工作的几率几乎为0，从长远角度看，留学应该更适合日专生，具体方式可以参考我这篇回答，本科毕业生如何赴日留学：
日语专业到底能去日本大学院学些什么？国内的很多日专生，基本只是在四年时间里积累下来了足够去日本留学的语言能力而已，没有任何其他的专业技能，其实日语专业的同学在申请研究生的时候，可以用一种跨专业的心态去准备。不以自己的日语专业为出发点，而是以就业或个人喜好来选择，一般文科类的专业对于日语生来说，都是可以申请的。毕业后如果选择回国工作，这段经历也会为求职增加一定的筹码。以上，大概就想到这些发展路线了。
下面小编为大家准备了 专四专八考试 的相关考题，供大家学习参考。
SECTION B INTERVIEW
Directions: In this section you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Questions 1 to 5 are based on an interview. At the end of the interview you will be given 10 seconds to answer each of the following five questions.
Now listen to the interview.
听力原文：Interviewer: Well Charles, I must say that your shop is pretty remarkable. Um, it's basically a sweetshop, but you also do stationery and greeting cards and tobacco and fireworks
Shopkeeper: And newspapers.
Interviewer: And newspapers. Ah. And apart from all that, you've got photocopiers...
Shopkeeper: That's right.
Interviewer: And a fax machine.
Shopkeeper: Indeed.
Interviewer: Yes. How did. I mean, why the photocopiers?
Shopkeeper: Everything that's happened in my shop has almost happened by accident. But when I got into Clifton, I needed a photocopy one day and no one could tell me where to go. So it struck me that if I didn't know where to go, other people were in the same situation, so that's why I started it. And then I added on a facsimile machine because it seemed like a natural progression at the time. And all sorts of people use it.
Interviewer: Yes, who, what sort of people do use it?
Shopkeeper: Um, a lot of professional people —surveyors, engineers — particularly people who need to send plans. Because in the past you could send messages via telex, but a telex can't express a plan, whereas facsimile has that dimension, the added dimension.
Interviewer: Right. And do people send these fax messages abroad, or is it just to this country?
Shopkeeper: Well, it's surprising because when I started, I thought I'd be sending things to London and maybe Birmingham but, in fact, a high percentage of it is sent abroad, because it's immediate, it's very speedy. You can send a message and get an answer back very quickly.
Interviewer: And how much would it cost, for example, if I wanted to send a fax to the United States?
Shopkeeper: Well, a fax to the United States would cost you five pounds for a page. And when you think that in England by the Royal Mail, it would cost you twelve pounds to send a page by special delivery, it's actually a good value.
Interviewer: OK. What about your hours? How long do you have to spend actually in the shop?
Shopkeeper: Well, the shop is open from, essentially from eight in the morning until six at night, six days a week, and then a sort of fairly flexible morning on a Sunday. Um, and of those hours, I'm in it quite a lot.
Interviewer: And how long have you actually had the shop?
Shopkeeper: I started to have my shop in 1982, the 22nd of December, oh, sorry, the 22nd of November. It sticks in my brain.
Interviewer: And did you enjoy it?
Shopkeeper: Yes, overall I enjoy it. Running a business by yourself is jolly hard work and you never quite like every aspect all the time. 95% of the customers I love. Uh, 2% I really, you know, I'm not too bothered about. And 3% I positively hate.
Interviewer: What, What's the problem with those? Are they people who stay around and talk to you when you're busy or complain or what?
Shopkeeper: Um, it's bard to categorize really. I find people who are just totally rude, urn, unnecessary, and I don't really need their custom. And I suppose they form. the volume of the people that I don't like. But it's a very, very, very small percentage.
Interviewer: But is there a danger that shops like yours will disappear, more and more?
Shopkeeper" I think there's a very, very great danger that the majority of them will disappear.
Interviewer: Why's that?
Shopkeeper: Simply because costs of running a shop have just become very, very high. To give you some example, in the time that I've been there, my rent has quadrupled, the local property tax have doubled, other costs have gone up proportionately. And at the end of the day it is a little bit hard to try to keep u
A．cigarettes
B．exercise books
C．photocopiers
D．chocolates
What is Wilmington like now?
A．It's a prosperous city.
B．It has many veterans of war.
C．Its pretty buildings have been torn down.
D．It is no longer an agreeable place.
SECTION A CHINESE TO ENGLISH
Directions: Translate the following text into English.
窗子许里面人看出去，同时也许外面人看进来，所以在热闹地方住的人要用窗帘儿，替他们的私生活做个保障。晚上访人，只要看窗里有无灯光，就约略可以猜到主人在不在家，不必打开了门再问，好比不等人开口，从眼睛里看出他的心思。关窗的作用等于闭眼。天地间有许多景象是要闭了眼才看得见的，比如梦。假使窗外的人声物态太嘈杂了，关了窗好让灵魂自由地去探胜，安静地默想。
A window likewise allows those who are inside to see outside, and also allows outsiders to see inside. That is why those who live in bustling areas need to draw their curtains to protect their privacy. When visiting friends at night, there's no need to wait until the door is opened to ask if they're there — you can tell that by the light inside the window. Similarly, you don't need to wait for a man to open his mouth to work out what's on his mind — you can see that from his eyes. Shutting a window works in the same way as closing one's eyes. There are many things that can be seen only with the eyes closed, dreams, for instance. If outside there is too much noise and excitement, closing the window will make it easier for the soul to engage in free exploration and quiet contemplation.
According to the passage, ______ has become the driving force for the development of telephone system?
A．information technologies
B．Internet
C．PC
D．convergence of telecommunications technologies
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