考前冲刺:2020年自学考试英语科目模拟试题(2020-09-14)
发布时间:2020-09-14
自考难度较大,对考生的自学能力要求较高。所以,在备考时我们除了教材学习以外,也要注意适量进行一些试题练习,帮助我们更好的理解知识点。为了帮助小伙伴们备考,51题库考试学习网在下面为大家带来自学考试的一些试题,一起来看看吧。
Passage three
Questions 31 to 35 are based on the
following passage.
Let’s look at another example of how people’s communication patterns
differ: the way people conserve. Some
foreigners have observed that when
Americans carry on a conversation, it seems
as if they are having a
Ping-Pong game. One person has the ball and
then hits it to the other side
of the table. The other player hits the
ball back and the game continues.
If one person doesn’t return the ball, then the conversation
stops. Each
part of the conversation follows this
pattern: the greeting and the
opening, the discussion of a topic, and the
closing and farewell. If
either person talks too much, the other may
become impatient and feel that
he is dominating the conversation.
Similarly, if one person doesn’t say
enough or ask enough questions to keep the
conversation going, the
conversation stops.
Many North Americans are impatient with
culturally different
conversation styles simply because the
styles are unfamiliar. For example,
to many North Americans, it seems that some
Latin Americans dominate
conversations, or hold the ball too long.
Speaking of her co-workers from
several Latin American countries, one North
Americans woman said,” I just
find it difficult to cut in. they seem to
take such a long time to express
themselves. They give you a lot of
unnecessary details.” when
she talked
with them, she became tense, because she
found it so hard to participate.
Yet she also noted that when they talked to
each other, nobody seemed
uncomfortable or left out.
The North American woman didn’t know how to interrupt the Latin
American
conversations because North American ways
of listening and breaking in are
very different. She had been taught to
listen politely until the other
person had finished talking. (once again,
there are gender(性别)difference;
it has been observed that men tend to
interrupt women more than women
interrupt men.)when the North American
woman did what was “natural” or
“normal” for her(i. e., listen politely without
interrupting), she was not
comfortable in the conversation with the
Latin Americans. The result was
that she became more passive in her
conversations with her co-workers. The
differences between the unspoken rules of
conversation of each cultural
group interfered with their on-the-job
relationship.
31. When North Americans converse together,
each one of the group is supposed
to _______.
A.participate in the talk
B.play Ping-Pang games
C.interrupt the speaker
D.dominate the conversation
正确答案:A
32. When North Americans converse with the
Latin Americans, the North
Americans would feel _______.
A.involved
B.left out
C.comfortable
D.relaxed
正确答案:B
33. To the North Americans, the Latin
Americans are __________.
A.polite
B.communicative
C.dominant
D.familiar
正确答案:C
34. We can infer from this passage that
____________.
A.people from different cultures cannot
communicate with each other.
B.different conversational styles may
affect people’s relationships
C.men are more talkative than women
D.North Americans’ conversational habits are better than
those of Latin
Americans’
正确答案:B
35. The best title for this passage is
________.
A.Different Conversation Styles
B.Different Conversation Topics
C.Different Conversation Processes
D.Different Conversation Effects
正确答案:A
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下面小编为大家准备了 自学考试 的相关考题,供大家学习参考。
一般来说,由于价值观不同、个人认识上的偏差等因素造成的冲突是组织中( )
A.个人之间的冲突
B.个人与团体的冲突
C.团体之间的冲突
D.组织与团体的冲突
解析:在组织冲突中,最常见的是组织中个人之间的冲突。一般来说,价值观的不同、个人之间沟通不畅、个人认识上的偏差、个人的心理习惯和行为习惯、工作竞争等因素都可以造成个人冲突。
飞机在雨天晚点的概率为0.8,在晴天晚点的概率为0.2,天气预报称明天有雨的概率为0.4,试求明天飞机晚点的概率.

“认识是主体对客体的直观反映”。这是一种()
A.主观唯心主义认识论观点
B.客观唯心主义认识论观点
C.旧唯物主义认识论观点
D.辩证唯物主义认识论观点
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