2019年MBA考试《英语》模拟试题(2019-11-01)

发布时间:2019-11-01


2019年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理精选模拟习题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!


1、I waited for him half an hour, but he never(  ).【单选题】

A.turned in

B.turned down

C.turned off

D.turned up

正确答案:D

答案解析:turned up意思是“出现,现身”。译:我等了他半小时,但他始终没有露面。turn in上交,送交;turn down拒绝(提议等),关低(音量等);turn off切断,关闭(电源等)。

2、The authorities declared that the petrol was()and had to be rationed.【单选题】

A.inadequate

B.rare

C.lacked

D.scarce

正确答案:D

答案解析:scarce意思是“缺乏的,不足的”。译:当局宣布汽油紧缺,因此必须定量配给。inadequate不充分的,不令人满意的;rare稀少的,罕见的;lack缺乏,缺少,主语一般是人,表示人缺乏某物。

3、The sailor()time to visit his family before the ship went to sea.【单选题】

A.put in for

B.got round to

C.ask after

D.hold on to

正确答案:A

答案解析:put in for意思是“请求或提出申请”。译:这个水手在出海前请假回家看望家人。get round to想方设法做某事,抽时间做某事;ask after询问,问候;hold on to坚持。

4、A student sticking closely to the()of the school is often praised by teachers.【单选题】

A.orders

B.regulations

C.principles

D.interests

正确答案:B

答案解析:regulation意思是“规章制度”。译:严格遵守校规的学生经常受到老师表扬。order命令;principle 原则;interest 兴趣,利息。

5、It took a lot of imagination to come up with such a(n)()plan.【单选题】

A.inherent

B.ingenious

C.vigorous

D.exotic

正确答案:B

答案解析:ingenious意思是“(人)机智的,聪敏的,(物)巧妙的”。译:提出这样一个有创意的方案的确需要丰富的想象力。inherent内在的,固有的;vigorous有活力的;exotic外来的,奇异的。

6、He had his daughter(  )the violin two hours every day.【单选题】

A.to play

B.playing

C.play

D.played

正确答案:C

答案解析:【译文】他让女儿每天拉2个小时的小提琴。
【解析】have表示“让”或“使”讲时,属于“使役动词”,常接不带to的不定式做宾语补足语,即have sb.do sth.“让某人做某事”,因此本题选C。

7、Having eaten a hearty luncheon, (  ).【单选题】

A.the circumstances were considered seriously by the judge

B.the judge was ready to seriously consider the circumstances

C.the circumstances were seriously considered by the judge

D.the judge being ready to consider the circumstances seriously

正确答案:B

答案解析:【译文】吃完一顿丰盛的午餐之后,这位法官准备认真思考这个问题c
【解析】根据逗号前的现在分词短语having eaten...,可推知本句的主语应是“人”,由此可排除A和C; D项缺乏谓语动词,being是非谓语形式,综上,本题答案选B。
【点睛】在"Having done..., S + V"结构中,逗号前面的Having done与V有着明确的先后关系,该结构语义等于After doing..., S + V。

8、The behavior of gases is explained by()the Kinetic theory.【单选题】

A.scientists call it

B.what do scientists call

C.scientists they call

D.what scientists call

正确答案:D

答案解析:【译文】气体的行为可以被科学家称之为的“运动理论”来加以解释。
【解析】根据空格前面的介词from可以推知,by()the Kinetic theory表达应是“名词性(宾语)从句”,与前面的介词from形成“介宾关系”,逐项比对:
A项代入空格,是无效表达;B项what引导的名词句中出现倒装(do scientists),有违“陈述语序”的从句规则,错误;C项中的名词scientists与代词they属语义重复;D项是what引导的名词性(宾语)从句,其语义=the + 名词 + 定语从句,具体到本句 , what scientists call the Kinetic theory =the thing(that scientists call the Knetic theory),其中the thing充当前面介词by的宾语,而关系代词that则充当后面定语从句中的call的宾语(call sb.sth.), the Kinetic theory是宾语补足语,因此D正确。

9、When I try to understand ()that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as oneexpects, it seems to me that there are two causes.【单选题】

A.why it does

B.what it does

C.what it is

D.why it is

正确答案:C

答案解析:【译文】当我试图弄清是什么妨碍美国人开心时,我发现似乎有两个原因。
【解析】()that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as oneexpects表达是underetand的宾语从句,该从句的主语是what,谓语是prevents,意思是“什么阻止了……”;但为了对what进行强调,此处对从句主语what使用了强调句型it is what thatprevents...,考虑到what具有从句引导词的作用,它必须置于从句句首与前面的understand形成对接,于是语序进而调整为wha it is that prevents...,故本题答案选C。
A、B和D代入句中均不能形成语义和结构完整的句子。
【点睛】本题目是强调句型It is...that...对“从句主语(what)”进行强调。

10、(2)   【阅读理解B】

A.Make up your mind

B.Reclaim life's meaning

C.Bid farewell to guilt and regret

D.Give to get

E.Be positive

F.Put yourself in the fun zone

G.Do something new

正确答案:B

答案解析:本题的提示信息也来自于对应段落的第一句和第二句“…their lives used to have meaning, but…. The first step in solving this meaning shortage is to…”反复出现的关键词“meaning”,对应选项B. Reclaim life’s meaning.


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