2021年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2021-09-15)
发布时间:2021-09-15
2021年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!
1、(15)【完形填空】
A.analyzed
B.shared
C.stored
D.displayed
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. analyzed分析;B. shared分享;C. stored存储;D. displayed展示此句大意:一些黑客入侵电脑数据库并且更改_____信息。此题考查后置定语,there是information的后置定语,根据常识,信息是被C“存储”在数据库中的,因而“黑客入侵电脑数据库并更改存储在那里的信息。”
2、John Gottman says that reliable snap reaction is based on().【阅读理解A】
A.critical assessment
B."thin sliced "study
C.sensible explanation
D.adequate information
正确答案:D
答案解析:文章倒数第二段“John Gottman, ...explains that we quickly “thin slice”information reliably only after we ground such snap reactions in “thick sliced” long-term study. (John Gottman解释说,仓促决定必须建立在大量信息的长久研究之上,这样我们才能快速可靠地对少量信息进行研究。)D选项的“adequate information”是“long-term study”的同义替换。故D选项为正确答案。
3、The most appropriate title for this text would be().【阅读理解A】
A.Come and Go: Big Mistake
B.Living and Thriving : Great Risk
C.With or Without : Great Risk
D. Legal or Illegal: Big Mistake
正确答案:D
答案解析:文章第二段第2句“We divide newcomers into two categories: legal or illegal” (我们把新移民分为2类:合法和不合法移民)倒数第3句:“We need to look beyond strict definitions of legal and illegal,” (我们不需要合法和不合法移民这样严格的定义),文章最后一段最后1句“Including some that are not easy to accomplish legally in the existing system.”(包括一些现有体系中不容易合法完成的途径。)都反映合法和不合法的分类是错误的。故选D选项正确。A项说短暂移民们的移动是个错误。与文意相反。B和C项都与文章无关。
4、(7)【完形填空】
A.imaginative
B.expensive
C.sensitive
D.productive
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. imaginative虚构的;B. expensive昂贵的;C. sensitive敏感的;D. productive富有成效的 此句大意:建立使电子货币成为()支付手段的电脑,读卡器,远程交流网络是十分()的。此句是纸币支付“不会”消失原因,也就是推广电子支付方式的不便之处。根据逻辑,相关设施十分昂贵才会阻碍电子支付的实施。故选B。其他几项均不合逻辑。
5、The author\'s attitude toward Reding\'s appeal is one of().【阅读理解A】
A.skepticism
B.objectiveness
C.indifference
D.approval
正确答案:D
答案解析:文章第五段作者说“I understand Reding\'s reluctance我理解Reding”,之后解释:“But, when one considers the obstacles to achieving the meritocratic ideal, it does look as if a fairer world must be temporarily ordered.(但是,考虑到实现精英管理的障碍,似乎暂时还得借助于命令才能使世界更加公平。)可见作者与Reding的观点是一致的,即持“赞成”的态度。故答案选D。
6、According to the author, today\'s birds of passage want().【阅读理解A】
A.financial incentives
B.a global recognition
C.opportunities to get regular jobs
D.the freedom to stay and leave
正确答案:D
答案解析:文章第三段“They prefer to come and go as opportunity calls them .They can manage to have a job in one place and a family in another.”(他们喜欢随着机会的来临,来去都自如。他们可以在一地工作,也可以再另外的地方成家)。因而D选项“来去自如”是正确答案。A项是对原文的片面理解。“They are energetic participants in a global economy driven by the flow of work, money and ideas”不仅仅是来自金钱的刺激(financial incentives),还有有工作和各种理念。文中只是说道“globaleconomy” ,没有提及B选项“global recognition”,C选项“得到常规工作的机会”没有提及。
7、It is implied in paragraph 2 that the current immigration system in the US().【阅读理解A】
A.needs new immigrant categories
B.has loosened control over immigrants
C.should be adapted to meet challenges
D.has been fixed via political means
正确答案:C
答案解析:C选项是对原文第二段中最后一句“To start, we can recognize the new birds of passage, those living and thriving in the gray areas. We might then begin to solve our immigration challenges.(首先我们要承认这些生活繁衍在灰色地带的短暂移民的存在,然后解决移民的挑战)”的同义复现。故正确答案为C。A选项“需要新的移民分类”与原文“We don’t need more categories”相悖。B选项“放松对移民的控制”文章“Today, we are much more rigid about immigrants.”我们目前有更加严格的对待移民不符。D选项“被政治方式所修复”。没有提及。
8、(18)【完形填空】
A.consideration
B.prevention
C.manipulation
D.justification
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. consideration考虑;B. prevention阻止;C. manipulation操控;D. justification辩护 此句大意:这种诈骗行为的()绝非易事。上文讲述电子支付诈骗,本句提出解决办法,但此类诈骗的防控是不容易的。结合语境只有B符合。
9、"Birds of passage" refers to those who().【阅读理解A】
A.immigrate across the Atlantic
B.leave their home countries for good
C.stay in a foreign country temporarily
D.find permanent jobs overseas
正确答案:C
答案解析:单词出现在第一段最后一句They even had an affectionate nick name, "uccelli di passaggio," birds of passage. “they” 指前文中意大利移民,是作为上一句的举例说明出现的。“Along with the many folks looking to make a permanent home in the United States came those who had no intention to stay, and who would make some money and go home.(有些人要在美国定居,但是也有人不打算久待,要赚钱之后回国).可见该词组指的是C选项“暂时待在外国的人”。
10、44.()【阅读理解B】
A.Live like a peasant
B.Balance your diet
C.Shopkeepers are your friends
D.Remember to treat yourself
E.Stick to what you need
F.Planning is everything
G.Waste not, want not
正确答案:C
答案解析:本段首句说“it really is a top tip for frugal eaters. (对节俭的人来说,这是最好的小建议)”。随后提到去小卖店买东西的时候要特别友好,这样的话很快你就可以很自在的询问他们是否有一些零零碎碎的你需要的食材,而且很可能都是免费的。故C 选项Shopkeepers are your friends 符合本段主旨,为正确答案。
下面小编为大家准备了 MBA考试 的相关考题,供大家学习参考。
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