2021年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2021-08-10)
发布时间:2021-08-10
2021年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!
1、Those who are against gene patents believe that().【阅读理解A】
A.genetic tests are not reliable
B.only man-made products are patentable
C.patents on genes depend much on innovation
D.courts should restrict access to genetic tests
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. 基因测试不可靠;B. 只有人造的东西可以获得专利;C. 基因专利很大程度上依赖于改革;D. 法院应该限制进行基因测试文章第三段,第三句话提到了反对基因相关的项目能够获得专利权的三个理由。第一个是,基因是自然的产品;第二个是,基因获得专利会压制创新;第三个是,基因专利的垄断会限制基因测试,故正确答案为B。
2、We may learn from Paragraph 4 that department stores were advised to ().【阅读理解A】
A.classify consumers into smaller groups
B.attach equal importance to different genders
C.focus on infant wear and older kids\' clothes
D.create some common shoppers\' terms
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. 将消费者分为更细的群体;B. 把不同性别放在同等重要的地位;C. 聚焦于婴儿和稍大一些孩子的服装 D. 创造一些共同的消费术语Splitting kids, or adults, into ever-tinier categories has proved a sure-fire way to boost profits. (把儿童,成人分为更小的分类是增长利润的有效方法),故把消费者细分是给百货商场的建议,即A为正确答案。
3、By saying “to find silver linings”(Para. 2), the author suggest that the jobless try to().【阅读理解A】
A.seek subsidies from the government
B.make profits from the troubled economy
C.explore reasons for the unemployment
D.look on the bright side of the recession
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. 从政府寻求经济资助;B. 从陷入困境的经济获取利益;C. 探求失业的原因;D. 看到经济萧条积极的一面第二段第二句说,Many said that unemployment, while extremely painful, had improved them in some ways(失业虽然很痛苦,但他们从很多方面提升自己)。即失业者在萧条中看到积极面(自我的提升),故答案为D。
4、According to Paragraph 3, one problem with the policy is that it may().【阅读理解A】
A.result in students\' indifference to their report cards
B.undermine the authority of state tests
C.restrict teachers\' power in education
D.discourage students from doing homework
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. 导致学生对成绩报告单漠不关心;B. 削弱州举行的考试的权威性;C. 限制了教师在教育中的权利;D. 不鼓励学生完成家庭作业文章第三段第二句指出,“But with homework counting for no more than 10% of their grades, students can easily skip half their homework and see very little difference on their report cards. (如果家庭作业仅占分值的10%,学生很容易少做一半的家庭作业,在他们的成绩单上也不会有什么差别。)”既然成绩单上不会有区别,学生就会选择少做或不做家庭作业,故答案为为D。
5、The research of Till Von Wachther suggests that in the recession graduates from elite universities tend to().【阅读理解A】
A. lag behind the others due to decreased opportunities
B.catch up quickly with experienced employees
C.see their life chances as dimmed as the others’
D.recover more quickly than the others
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. 由于机会减少而落后于其他人;B. 迅速追赶上有经验的雇员;C. 像其他人一样认为前途渺茫 ;D. 比其他人更快恢复第四段第三“those with degrees from elite universities catch up fairly quickly to where they otherwise would have been if they had graduated in better times(高等学府的毕业生能够很快调整自身,达到未遭遇危机时的状态)”。故答案选D。
6、(17)【完形填空】
A.neglected
B.avoided
C.emphasized
D.admired
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. neglected忽视;B. avoided避免;C. emphasized强调;D. admired钦佩本句大意是:两人都()战争的肮脏与损耗,应该填描绘,写作相关的词,因此答案选C。
7、(1)【完形填空】
A.performed
B.served
C.rebelled
D.betrayed
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. performed履行,表演;B. served 服务,服役;C. rebelled 反叛,反抗;D. betrayed背叛,出卖。原文to the men and women who ___ in the World War II and the people they liberated中,代词they = the men and women who ___in the World War II,,根据其后liberated(解放)得知,这些人参加了二战,并解放了其他人,“参战”常用表达为“serve in the war”,因此答案为B。
8、(2)【完形填空】
A.actual
B.common
C.special
D.normal
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. actual实际的;B. common普通的;C. special特别的;D. normal正常的原文the G. I. was the ____ man grown into hero中,grown into hero为过去分词短语做后置定语,修饰前面the ____ man,推测应为“由普通人成长为英雄”,第5题后面的”average” 也与此题形成上下文照应。“普通人”常用表达为“common man”,因此答案为B。
9、(5)【完形填空】
A.and
B.nor
C.but
D.hence
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. and并且;B. nor 也不;C. but但是;D. hence 因此此题重在考查空白处前后的逻辑关系。空前not a volunteer soldier, not someone well paid(不是志愿军,报酬也不丰厚)与空后an average guy(普通人)明显逻辑对立,只有C符合语义,因此答案为C。
10、(12)【完形填空】
A.company
B.collection
C.community
D.colony
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. company公司,伙伴;B. collection集合;C. community社区;D. colony殖民地He appears … as a ____of American personalities in the movie…此处应表示“他集众多的美国人个性特点于一身”,只有B有此含义。
下面小编为大家准备了 MBA考试 的相关考题,供大家学习参考。
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