生物专业考研,考英语一还是二?

发布时间:2021-01-13


生物专业考研,考英语一还是二?


最佳答案

英语二是新出现的一套考研英语试卷,它与历年考研试卷有所不同,它针对的对象是一些报考特别专业学位硕士的学生,由教育部考试中心组织专家研究命题,在考研统考中使用。也就是说,英语一和英语二在研究生考试中将同时使用。那么考研英语二主要针对哪些考生呢。弄清这个问题,大家要先弄清楚自己所考的硕士类别。近几年国家研究生教育在进行改革,改革方向是将硕士分为两种:一种是学术性研究生,偏重学术方面,还有一种称为专业学位研究生,偏重培养高级管理人才或专门人才,如职业经理人、会计师、工程师等等。这种分法在国外教育体制中体现得很明显,典型的如英国。我们国家以后研究生培养方向将和国际接轨,分为这两种类别。学术性研究生要继续考英语一,而一部分考专业学位的研究生将首次遭遇考研英语二。国家教育部有详尽规定说明,目前我国专业学位研究生包括19种,如体育硕士、汉语国际教育硕士、翻译硕士等。大家要注意这19种专业学位硕士不是都要考英语二,其中一些专业学位硕士基本上是不会考英语二的,比如法律硕士。而有一些是要考英语二的,比如MBA、MPA等。具体来说,如何确定自己考英语一还是英语二呢。考生可参照报考院校的招生简章中的报考科目,简章中会明确说明考英语一还是英语二。其中英语一编号为201,政治编号为101,而英语二编号为204。还有一个简便的方法是,考研网上报名成功后,考生使用报名号登录网上报名网站,输入报名号,查看自己的报名信息就可以看到自己的初试考试科目。考试界也有针对考试英语一和二的辅导班,可以去那学。


下面小编为大家准备了 研究生入学 的相关考题,供大家学习参考。

以下不属于中国境内发现的晚期智人阶段的遗址的是( )

A.山顶洞人
B.柳江人
C.河套人
D.大荔人
答案:D
解析:
考古学上的旧石器时代晚期,人类学称之为晚期智人阶段。选项D,大荔人属于早期智人阶段,不属于这个范围。

2013年7月1日,新修订的《老年人权益保障法》开始实施。该法明确规定:家庭成员应当关心老年人的精神需求,不得忽视、冷落老年人。与老年人分开居住的家庭成员,应当经常看望或者问候老年人。“常回家看看”写入法律,这对我们的启示是

A.不关爱老人既违反家庭美德,又违反法律
B.和谐的亲情关系应建立在真心关怀与爱护上
C.平常的亲情关系要靠法律来维系,这是道德与法律的无奈
D.法律是道德的底线,这意味着社会上的不敬老现象扩大化了
答案:A,B,C,D
解析:
本题考核的知识点是:家庭美德。
【正确分析】中国自古就讲求父慈子孝,“老吾老以及人之老”成为世代相传的道德格言。道德是一个人的行为准则,法律是道德的底线。“常回家看看”法制化,意味着本来是再寻常不过的亲亲、爱亲的家庭美德正在逆转,这是道德与法律的无奈。其实,父母与子女间真正和谐的亲情关系最终靠的不是法律的保护与约束,而是建立在原本.就应有的真心的互相关怀与爱护之上。因此,ABCD选项都是正确的。

蛋白质变性时,不受影响的结构是
A. 一级结构 B. 二级结构 C.三级结构 D.四级结构

答案:A
解析:

Text 4 In 1784,five years before he became president of the United States,George Washington,52,was nearly toothless.So he hired a dentist to transplant nine teeth into his jaw–having extracted them from the mouths of his slaves.That’s a far different image from the cherry-tree-chopping George most people remember from their history books.But recently,many historians have begun to focus on the roles slavery played in the lives of the founding generation.They have been spurred in part by DNA evidence made available in 1998,which almost certainly proved Thomas Jefferson had fathered at least one child with his slave Sally Hemings.And only over the past 30 years have scholars examined history from the bottom up.Works of several historians reveal the moral compromises made by the nation’s early leaders and the fragile nature of the country’s infancy.More significantly,they argue that many of the Founding Fathers knew slavery was wrong–and yet most did little to fight it.More than anything,the historians say,the founders were hampered by the culture of their time.While Washington and Jefferson privately expressed distaste for slavery,they also understood that it was part of the political and economic bedrock of the country they helped to create.For one thing,the South could not afford to part with its slaves.Owning slaves was“like having a large bank account,”says Wiencek,author of An Imperfect God:George Washington,His Slaves,and the Creation of America.The southern states would not have signed the Constitution without protections for the“peculiar institution,”including a clause that counted a slave as three fifths of a man for purposes of congressional representation.And the statesmen’s political lives depended on slavery.The three-fifths formula handed Jefferson his narrow victory in the presidential election of 1800 by inflating the votes of the southern states in the Electoral College.Once in office,Jefferson extended slavery with the Louisiana Purchase in 1803;the new land was carved into 13 states,including three slave states.Still,Jefferson freed Hemings’s children–though not Hemings herself or his approximately 150 other slaves.Washington,who had begun to believe that all men were created equal after observing the bravery of the black soldiers during the Revolutionary War,overcame the strong opposition of his relatives to grant his slaves their freedom in his will.Only a decade earlier,such an act would have required legislative approval in Virginia.37.We may infer from the second paragraph that

A.DNA technology has been widely applied to history research.
B.in its early days the U.S.was confronted with delicate situations.
C.historians deliberately made up some stories of Jefferson’s life.
D.political compromises are easily found throughout the
答案:B
解析:
第二段内容开始部分提出文章的主题,即奴隶制在这些领导人的生活中扮演的角色,下文则围绕这一新的历史研究展开论述,最后两句总结研究发现,即早期领导人的道德妥协以及新生国家的脆弱性,开国元勋们明知奴隶制错误,却不尽力去推翻。B项中的in its early days和delicate与文中的the country’s infancy和fragile nature对应,故为正确选项。A项题意过宽,我们很难判断是否“widely applied”,在文中找不到信息支持,与文章主题无关;C项明显错误,历史学家的历史

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