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单选题
The designed （） is 20 tons per day, but the fresh water generator can only distil 15 tons at present.
A
displacement
B
weight
C
power
D
capacity
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BThe world is not only hungry，it is also thirsty for water． this may seem strange to you，since nearly 75% of the earth is covered with water． But about 97% of this water is sea water．Man can only drink and use the other 3% fresh water that comes from rivers，lakes，under-ground and other places． And we cannot even use all of that，because some of this fresh water has been made dirty．At the moment，this small amount(数量) of fresh water is still enough for us． However，our need for water is getting greater and greater． Only if we take steps to solve this problem now，we can get away from a serious world water shortage later on． The people of the world cannot have an enjoyable life without enough clean water．On one hand we should stop wasting this little water of ours，on the other hand we should find ways to reuse it，but this has not been done widely．Today，in most large cities，water is used only once and it then returns to the sea or runs into underground places．lf we can make it clean again，it can be used once more just as if it were fresh from a spring．But even if large cities reuse its water，we still would not have enough in the future． Where．could we turn to next for water? To the ocean! How can we do to make use of this great a-mount of sea water? We can take the salt from the water to make it fresh．So if we take all these steps，we'll be in no danger of drying up!( )26． Why does the writer say that the world is thirsty for water?A． The amount of fresh water is really very small．B． The people of the world waste too much water．C． The people of the world have to drink a lot of water every day．D． There are too many people in the world needing water．
考题
Prior to getting underway in fresh or brackish water，the Master must ______.A.log the density of the waterB.secure all overboard dischargesC.take on fresh water ballastD.clean the sides with fresh water
考题
Please supply us with 250 tons of fresh water．You are requested to deliver it on board ______．A.Till FridayB.On Friday at the latestC.Until Friday afterwardsD.At Friday soonest
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______is the number of millimeters by which the mean draft changes when a ship passes from salt water to fresh water，or vice versa，whilst floating at the loaded draft．A.TPCB.The Fresh Water AllowanceC.Parallel sinking of the shipD.UKC
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共用题干
The Drink Your Body Needs Most1. Our bodies are estimated to be about 60%to 70%water. Blood is mostly water, and our mus- dles,lungs and brain all contain a lot of water. Water is needed to regulate body temperature and to provide the means for nutrients（滋养物）to travel to all our organs. Water also transports oxy-gen to our cells,removes waste,and protects our joints and organs.2. We lose water through urination（排尿）, respiration（呼吸）, and by sweating. If you are very active,you lose more water than if you do not take much exercise.Symptoms of mild dehydration （脱水）include chronic pains in joints and muscles,lower back pain,headaches,and constipation（便秘）.A strong smell to your urine,along with a yellow color indicates that you are not getting enough water. Thirst is an obvious sign of dehydration and in fact,you need water long before you feel thirsty.3 .A good rule of thumb（好的做法）is to take your body weight in pounds and divide that num- her in half. That gives you the number of ounces（盎司）of water per day that you need.For ex-ample,if you weigh 160 pounds,you should drink at least 80 ounces of water per day.If you ex- ercise you should drink another 8-ounce glass of water for every 20 minutes you are active.If you drink coffee or alcohol,you should add at least an equal amount of water. When you are traveling on an airplane,it is good to have 8 ounces of water for every hour you are on board the plane.4 .It may be difficult to drink enough water on a busy day.Be sure you have water handy at all times by keeping a bottle for water with you when you are working,traveling,or exercising. If you get bored with plain water,add a bit of lemon for a touch of flavor. There are some brands of fla-vored water available,but some of them have sugar or artificial sweeteners that you don't need. The amount of water your body needs per day is related_________.A: in your bodyB: without waterC: before longD: for a changeE: on a busy dayF: to your weight
考题
水泥涂料用于淡水舱和双层底舱。（）A、Primer is used for sea water tanks and double bottom tanks.B、Cement wash is used for fresh water tanks and double bottom tanks.C、Varnish is used for fresh water tanks and double bottom tanks.D、Bitumen is used for fresh water tanks and double bottom tanks.
考题
淡水注入管（）A、fresh water filling pipeB、sea water filling pipeC、ballast water filling pipeD、bilge water filling pipe
考题
单选题If your vessel bums 8 tons of fuel per hour at 15 knots, how many tons per hour will it burn at 18 knots?（）A
1382 tonsB
1561 tonsC
1600 tonsD
1637 tons
考题
单选题We use （） to distill fresh water from sea water.A
engineB
sea water pumpC
cylinder coolerD
fresh water generator
考题
单选题The fresh water generator produces fresh water （）.A
by cooling sea waterB
by heating sea waterC
by evaporation of sea waterD
by purifying sea water
考题
单选题The designed （） is 20 tons per day, but the fresh water generator can only distil 15 tons at present.A
displacementB
weightC
powerD
capacity
考题
问答题Water is vital for our survival and for producing food. It takes about a thousand tons of water to produce one tone of grain that, fed to cows, produces only 18 pounds of meat. Today mankind is using about 160 billion tons more water each year than is being replenished by rain and fed back into water storages. If this water were carried in water trucks, it would require a 300, 000-mile-long convoy of trucks every day—a convoy length 37 times the diameter of the Earth. This is how much water we are using and not replenishing.
考题
单选题There will usually be summaries or daily account tables for heavy oil, diesel oil, lubricating oil, and fresh water, which will be compiled（）A
at the beginning of every watchB
at the beginning of the first watch every dayC
at the completion of every watchD
at noon every day
考题
单选题（） is used for cylinder and cylinder head, the salt water is used for cooling the lubricating oil, the fresh water in the coolers and the charging air in the air cooler.A
The fuel oilB
The lube oilC
The sea waterD
The fresh water
考题
单选题Please supply us with 250 tons of fresh water. You are requested to deliver it on board（）.A
till FridayB
on Friday at the latestC
until Friday afterwardsD
at Friday soonest
考题
单选题The designed capacity is 25 tons a day, but the fresh water generator can only （） 22 tons at present.A
consumeB
distillC
runD
operate
考题
单选题The pitch of a propeller is a measure of the（）.A
angle that the propeller makes with a free stream of waterB
angle that the propeller makes with the surface of the waterC
number of feet per revolution the propeller is designed to advance in still water without slipD
positive pressure resulting from the difference of the forces on both sides of the moving propeller in still water without slip
考题
单选题When is the density of the water required to be logged in the logbook of a ship?（）A
Any time the vessel moves from water of one density into waters of a different densityB
Prior to getting underway when the vessel is floating in fresh or brackish waterC
Only when the vessel moves from fresh water into salt waterD
The density of the water is not required to be logged in the unofficial logbook
考题
单选题In motorships，there are two main circuits, （）.A
one salt water, one fresh waterB
one salt water, one fuelC
one fresh water, one fuelD
one steam, one fuel
考题
单选题Seawater may be used for drinking water （）.A
at a maximum rate of two ounces per dayB
after mixing with an equal quantity of fresh waterC
if gather during or immediately after a hard rainD
under no circumstance
考题
单选题Seawater may be used for drinking（）.A
under no conditionsB
at a maximum rate of two ounces per dayC
if gathered during or immediately after a hard rainD
after mixing with an equal quantity of fresh water
考题
单选题Allowance for fresh water refers to（）.A
the provision to be provided when the vessel sails in fresh water areaB
the fresh water to be carried by a vesselC
the allowance of fresh water for each crew member when in distress at seaD
the amount of free board decreased when sailing in fresh water area
考题
单选题Prior to getting underway in fresh or brackish water，the Master must（）.A
log the density of the waterB
secure all overboard dischargesC
take on fresh water ballastD
clean the sides with fresh water
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