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问答题
Artists use caricature to distort the human face or figure for comic affect, (1)____while at the same time capturing an identifiable likeness and suggests the essence (2)____of the personality or character beneath the surface. The humor lies in the fact (3)____the caricature is recognizable, and yet exaggerated. From their origin in Europe as witty sketches, caricature grew through (4)____the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, becoming enormously popular in (5)____the United States early in this century. In 1920s and 1930s especially,this lively form of illustration was appeared in newspapers and (6)____magazines throughout the country. The caricaturists in this era drew his (7)____portraits of important figures primary to entertain. In spirit their work was (8)____close to the humor of the fast-developing comic strip and gag cartoon than to the (9)____string of political satire. Their subjects were more often amusing than offended (10)____
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更多 “问答题Artists use caricature to distort the human face or figure for comic affect, (1)____while at the same time capturing an identifiable likeness and suggests the essence (2)____of the personality or character beneath the surface. The humor lies in the fact (3)____the caricature is recognizable, and yet exaggerated. From their origin in Europe as witty sketches, caricature grew through (4)____the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, becoming enormously popular in (5)____the United States early in this century. In 1920s and 1930s especially,this lively form of illustration was appeared in newspapers and (6)____magazines throughout the country. The caricaturists in this era drew his (7)____portraits of important figures primary to entertain. In spirit their work was (8)____close to the humor of the fast-developing comic strip and gag cartoon than to the (9)____string of political satire. Their subjects were more often amusing than offended (10)____” 相关考题
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A pretty face may win friends but it takes character and personality to hold ().
A.itB.themC.thatD.one
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John and Mary finished the work ________.
(A) at same time(B) at the same time(C) in same time(D) in the same time
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1 Using the figure in the Special window, Activity "D" has a latest start time of _____ weeks and a latest finish time of _____ weeks.A. 2, 10B. 4, 12C. 6, 14D. 7, 15E. 9, 17
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The best title for the text may beA Use Humor Effectively.B Various Kinds of Humor.C Add Humor to Speech.D Different Humor Strategies.
考题
请阅读短文
Several decades ago, the US sociologists went so far as to develop a series of universal facial images supposed to represent the seven basic human emotions: happiness, sadness, surprise, fear, disgust, anger and neutrality. But now, a new study by researchers at the University of Glasgow indicates that these standardized facial images aren't so universal after all.
For the study, the Scottish researchers found 13 Western Caucasians (mainly Europeans) and 13East Asians (mostly Chinese students). The volunteers were shown the standardized facial images and asked to identify the emotions being expressed. At the same time, the researchers electronically monitored the eye movements of the volunteers.
According to the results, published in the journal Current Biology, the Asian participants had a harder time than the Caucasians telling the difference between a face meant to look fearful compared with one showing surprise, and a face supposedly expressing disgust compared with one displaying anger. "This strongly suggests that the meanings of facial expressions are different across culture." says Rachael Jack, who led the study.
The study also showed that the volunteers focused on different parts of the face in their efforts to understand the underlying emotions. "Westerners look at both the eyes and the mouth to the same degree, yet Easterners favor the eyes and overlook the mouth. This means that Easterner shave difficulties distinguishing facial expressions that are similar around the eyes." Ms Jack says. The faces representing fear and surprise "both have big, wide open eyes, while the mouths are very different." She notes. "It would be difficult to distinguish between the two ... if you didn't look at the mouth."
So why would different cultures express emotions in different ways? Ms Jack thinks it may be considered impolite in some Asian cultures to display certain emotions in an obvious manner, and that they use more subtle ways to express them. In particular, muscle movements around their eyes could be more important for expressing feelings than over-expressive mouth movements, explaining why the Asian participants focused on the eyes, she says.
We can learn from Paragraph 1 that the study__________.
查看材料A．suggests different people use the same facial expressions to show their emotions
B．shows that human beings have more than seven basic emotions
C．there are seven basic human emotions
D．finds that different facial expressions can be easily understood
考题
请阅读短文
Several decades ago, the US sociologists went so far as to develop a series of universal facial images supposed to represent the seven basic human emotions: happiness, sadness, surprise, fear, disgust, anger and neutrality. But now, a new study by researchers at the University of Glasgow indicates that these standardized facial images aren't so universal after all.
For the study, the Scottish researchers found 13 Western Caucasians (mainly Europeans) and 13East Asians (mostly Chinese students). The volunteers were shown the standardized facial images and asked to identify the emotions being expressed. At the same time, the researchers electronically monitored the eye movements of the volunteers.
According to the results, published in the journal Current Biology, the Asian participants had a harder time than the Caucasians telling the difference between a face meant to look fearful compared with one showing surprise, and a face supposedly expressing disgust compared with one displaying anger. "This strongly suggests that the meanings of facial expressions are different across culture." says Rachael Jack, who led the study.
The study also showed that the volunteers focused on different parts of the face in their efforts to understand the underlying emotions. "Westerners look at both the eyes and the mouth to the same degree, yet Easterners favor the eyes and overlook the mouth. This means that Easterner shave difficulties distinguishing facial expressions that are similar around the eyes." Ms Jack says. The faces representing fear and surprise "both have big, wide open eyes, while the mouths are very different." She notes. "It would be difficult to distinguish between the two ... if you didn't look at the mouth."
So why would different cultures express emotions in different ways? Ms Jack thinks it may be considered impolite in some Asian cultures to display certain emotions in an obvious manner, and that they use more subtle ways to express them. In particular, muscle movements around their eyes could be more important for expressing feelings than over-expressive mouth movements, explaining why the Asian participants focused on the eyes, she says.
The Asian volunteers may have focused on the eyes because__________.
查看材料A．Easterners believe using the eyes to express feelings is more subtle
B．it's polite to focus on other people's eyes in some Asian cultures
C．Easterners tend to use the eyes to express their emotions
D．it's easier for Easterners to communicate using the eyes
考题
请阅读短文
Several decades ago, the US sociologists went so far as to develop a series of universal facial images supposed to represent the seven basic human emotions: happiness, sadness, surprise, fear, disgust, anger and neutrality. But now, a new study by researchers at the University of Glasgow indicates that these standardized facial images aren't so universal after all.
For the study, the Scottish researchers found 13 Western Caucasians (mainly Europeans) and 13East Asians (mostly Chinese students). The volunteers were shown the standardized facial images and asked to identify the emotions being expressed. At the same time, the researchers electronically monitored the eye movements of the volunteers.
According to the results, published in the journal Current Biology, the Asian participants had a harder time than the Caucasians telling the difference between a face meant to look fearful compared with one showing surprise, and a face supposedly expressing disgust compared with one displaying anger. "This strongly suggests that the meanings of facial expressions are different across culture." says Rachael Jack, who led the study.
The study also showed that the volunteers focused on different parts of the face in their efforts to understand the underlying emotions. "Westerners look at both the eyes and the mouth to the same degree, yet Easterners favor the eyes and overlook the mouth. This means that Easterner shave difficulties distinguishing facial expressions that are similar around the eyes." Ms Jack says. The faces representing fear and surprise "both have big, wide open eyes, while the mouths are very different." She notes. "It would be difficult to distinguish between the two ... if you didn't look at the mouth."
So why would different cultures express emotions in different ways? Ms Jack thinks it may be considered impolite in some Asian cultures to display certain emotions in an obvious manner, and that they use more subtle ways to express them. In particular, muscle movements around their eyes could be more important for expressing feelings than over-expressive mouth movements, explaining why the Asian participants focused on the eyes, she says.
In the experiment, the East Asian volunteers had difficulties distinguishing between fear and surprise because__________.
查看材料A．they found no differences between the mouths
B．they focused on the eyes and neglected the mouth
C．they were not good at reading facial expressions
D．Easterners express fear and surprise in the same way
考题
The migratory birds use the same nests year after year,（ ）new material each time.A.and will add
B.to add
C.which are added
D.adding
考题
资料：Faces, like fingerprints, are unique. Did you ever wonder how it possible for us to recognize people? Even a skilled writer probably could not describe all the features that make one face different from another. Yet a very young child or even an animal, such as a pingeon can learm to recognize faces. We all take this ability for granted.
We also tell people apart by how they behave. When we talk about someone’s personality, we mean the ways in which he or she acts, speaks, thinks and feels that make that individual different from others.
Like the human face human personality is very complex. But describing someone’s peronality in words is somewhat easier than describing his face. If you were asked to describe what a nice face looked like, you probably would have a difficult time doing so. But if you were asked to describe a nice person, you might begin to think about someone who was kind, considerate friendly, warm, and so forth.
There are many words to describe how a person thinks, feels and acts. Gordon Allports, an American psychologist, found nearly18,000 English words characterizing differences in people’s behavior. And many of us use this information as a basis for describing or typing, his personality. Bookworms, conservatives, military types——people are described with such terms.
People have always tried to type each other. Actors in early Greek drama wore masks to show the audience whether they played the villain’s or the hero’s role. In fact, the words person and persoality come from the Latin persona, meaning mask. Today, most television and movie actors do not wear masks. But we can easily tell the good guys from the bad guys because the two types differ in appearance as well as in actions.
We learn from the passage that people classify a person into certain type according to_______A.his way of speaking and behaving
B.his way of acting and thinking
C.his learming and behavior
D.his physical appearance and his personality
考题
资料：Faces, like fingerprints, are unique. Did you ever wonder how it possible for us to recognize people? Even a skilled writer probably could not describe all the features that make one face different from another. Yet a very young child or even an animal, such as a pingeon can learm to recognize faces. We all take this ability for granted.
We also tell people apart by how they behave. When we talk about someone’s personality, we mean the ways in which he or she acts, speaks, thinks and feels that make that individual different from others.
Like the human face human personality is very complex. But describing someone’s peronality in words is somewhat easier than describing his face. If you were asked to describe what a nice face looked like, you probably would have a difficult time doing so. But if you were asked to describe a nice person, you might begin to think about someone who was kind, considerate friendly, warm, and so forth.
There are many words to describe how a person thinks, feels and acts. Gordon Allports, an American psychologist, found nearly18,000 English words characterizing differences in people’s behavior. And many of us use this information as a basis for describing or typing, his personality. Bookworms, conservatives, military types——people are described with such terms.
People have always tried to type each other. Actors in early Greek drama wore masks to show the audience whether they played the villain’s or the hero’s role. In fact, the words person and persoality come from the Latin persona, meaning mask. Today, most television and movie actors do not wear masks. But we can easily tell the good guys from the bad guys because the two types differ in appearance as well as in actions.
The author is most probably a_______
A.psychologist
B.behaviorist
C.writer
D.sociologist
考题
Faces, like fingerprints, are unique.Did you ever wonder how it is possible for us to recognize people? Even ask illed writer probably could not describe all the features that make one face different from another. Yet a very young child or even an animal, such as a pigeon--can learn to recognize faces, we all take this ability for granted.
We also tell people apart by how they behave. When we talk about someone′ s personality, we mean the ways in which heor she acts, speaks, thinks and feels that make that individual different from others.
Like the human face, human personality is very complex. But describing someone′ s personality in words is somewhat easier than describing his face. If you were asked to describe what a "nice face"looked like, you probably would have a difficult time doing so. But if you were asked to describe a "nice person", you might begin to think about someone who was kind, considerate, friendly, warm, and so forth.
There are many words to describe how a person thinks, feels and acts. Gordon Allport, an American psychologist, found nearly 18,000 English words characterizing differences in people′s behavior.And many of us use this information as a basis for describing or typing his personality. Bookworms, conservatives, military types--people are describedwith such terms.
People have always tried to "type" each other. Actors in early Greek drama wore masks to show the audience whether they played the villain′s or the hero′s role. In fact, the words "person" and"personality" come from the Latin person a, meaning "mask".Today, most television and movie actors do not wear masks. But we can easilytell the "good guys" from the "bad guys" because the two types differ in appearance as well as in actions.
Which of the following is the major point of the passage?A.Why it is necessary to identify people's personality.
B.Why it is possible to describe people.
C.How to get to know people.
D.How to recognize people best.
考题
Faces, like fingerprints, are unique.Did you ever wonder how it is possible for us to recognize people? Even ask illed writer probably could not describe all the features that make one face different from another. Yet a very young child or even an animal, such as a pigeon--can learn to recognize faces, we all take this ability for granted.
We also tell people apart by how they behave. When we talk about someone′ s personality, we mean the ways in which heor she acts, speaks, thinks and feels that make that individual different from others.
Like the human face, human personality is very complex. But describing someone′ s personality in words is somewhat easier than describing his face. If you were asked to describe what a "nice face"looked like, you probably would have a difficult time doing so. But if you were asked to describe a "nice person", you might begin to think about someone who was kind, considerate, friendly, warm, and so forth.
There are many words to describe how a person thinks, feels and acts. Gordon Allport, an American psychologist, found nearly 18,000 English words characterizing differences in people′s behavior.And many of us use this information as a basis for describing or typing his personality. Bookworms, conservatives, military types--people are describedwith such terms.
People have always tried to "type" each other. Actors in early Greek drama wore masks to show the audience whether they played the villain′s or the hero′s role. In fact, the words "person" and"personality" come from the Latin person a, meaning "mask".Today, most television and movie actors do not wear masks. But we can easilytell the "good guys" from the "bad guys" because the two types differ in appearance as well as in actions.
According to the passage, it is possible for us tell one type of person from another because ____________.A.people differ in their behavioral andphysical characteristics
B.human fingerprints provide unique information
C.people' s behavior can be easily described in words
D.human faces have complex features
考题
Faces, like fingerprints, are unique.Did you ever wonder how it is possible for us to recognize people? Even ask illed writer probably could not describe all the features that make one face different from another. Yet a very young child or even an animal, such as a pigeon--can learn to recognize faces, we all take this ability for granted.
We also tell people apart by how they behave. When we talk about someone′ s personality, we mean the ways in which heor she acts, speaks, thinks and feels that make that individual different from others.
Like the human face, human personality is very complex. But describing someone′ s personality in words is somewhat easier than describing his face. If you were asked to describe what a "nice face"looked like, you probably would have a difficult time doing so. But if you were asked to describe a "nice person", you might begin to think about someone who was kind, considerate, friendly, warm, and so forth.
There are many words to describe how a person thinks, feels and acts. Gordon Allport, an American psychologist, found nearly 18,000 English words characterizing differences in people′s behavior.And many of us use this information as a basis for describing or typing his personality. Bookworms, conservatives, military types--people are describedwith such terms.
People have always tried to "type" each other. Actors in early Greek drama wore masks to show the audience whether they played the villain′s or the hero′s role. In fact, the words "person" and"personality" come from the Latin person a, meaning "mask".Today, most television and movie actors do not wear masks. But we can easilytell the "good guys" from the "bad guys" because the two types differ in appearance as well as in actions.
By using the example of fingerprints the author tells us that ____________.A.people can learn to recognize faces
B.people have different personalities
C.people have difficulty in describing the features of finger prints
D.people differ from each other in facial features
考题
Automatic data conversion will occur if which of the following happens？（）A、 The client and server have different NLS_LANGUAGE settingsB、 The client and server character sets are not the same，and the database character set is not a strict superset of the client character setC、 The client and server are in different time zonesD、 The client requests automatic data conversionE、 The AUTO_CONVERT initialization parameter is set to TRUE
考题
Automatic data conversion will occur if which of the following happens?（）A、The client and server have different NLS_LANGUAGE settings.B、The client and server character sets are not the same, and the database character set is not a strict superset of the client character set.C、The client and server are in different time zones.D、The client requests automatic data conversion.E、The AUTO_CONVERT initialization parameter is set to TRUE.
考题
You are about to plug a multi-terabyte non-CDB into an existing multitenant container database (CDB). The characteristics of the non-CDB are as follows: -Version: Oracle Database 11g Release 2 (11.2.0.2.0) 64-bit -Character set: AL32UTF8 -National character set: AL16UTF16 -O/S: Oracle Linux 6 64-bit The characteristics of the CDB are as follows: -Version: Oracle Database 12c Release 1 64-bit -Character Set: AL32UTF8 -National character set: AL16UTF16 -O/S: Oracle Linux 6 64-bit Which technique should you use to minimize down time while plugging this non-CDB into the CDB?（）A、Transportable databaseB、Transportable tablespaceC、Data Pump full export/importD、The DBMS_PDB packageE、RMAN
考题
单选题The reason that it is easier to describe one’s personality in words than one’s face is that ______.A
many words are available to describe personalityB
a person’s personality is easily distinguishedC
people’s personalities are very much alikeD
a person’s face is more complex than his personality
考题
单选题The author’s statement regarding how artists use the languages of art implies that _____.A
artists are better equipped than art historians to provide detailed evaluations of other artist’s workB
many artists have an unusually quick, intuitive understanding of languageC
artists can produce works of art even if they cannot analyze their methods of doing soD
artists of the past, such as Giotto, were better educated about artistic issues than were artists of the author’s time
考题
单选题The author of Passage 1 states that the human body is more like a garbage dump than a watch (lines 8－9) to emphasize that ______.A
the parts of the human body don't always work together seamlessly to keep us alive and functioningB
the human body cannot be counted on to work flawlessly, while watches rarely failC
scientists can never tell ahead of time which experiments will work and which will notD
the human body exists in its present state due to a long evolutionary process that began more than 500 million years agoE
the human body contains many useless renmants left over from the evolutionary process
考题
单选题Automatic data conversion will occur if which of the following happens？（）A
The client and server have different NLS_LANGUAGE settingsB
The client and server character sets are not the same，and the database character set is not a strict superset of the client character setC
The client and server are in different time zonesD
The client requests automatic data conversionE
The AUTO_CONVERT initialization parameter is set to TRUE
考题
单选题You are about to plug a multi-terabyte non-CDB into an existing multitenant container database (CDB) as a pluggable database (PDB). The characteristics of the non-CDB are as follows: -Version: Oracle Database 12c Releases 1 64-bit -Character set: WE8ISO8859P15 -National character set: AL16UTF16 -O/S: Oracle Linux 6 64-bit The characteristics of the CDB are as follows: -Version: Oracle Database 12c Release 1 64-bit -Character set: AL32UTF8 -O/S: Oracle Linux 6 64-bit Which technique should you use to minimize down time while plugging this non-CDB into the CDB?（）A
Transportable databaseB
Transportable tablespaceC
Data Pump full export / importD
The DBMS_PDB packageE
RMAN
考题
单选题Several troubleshooters are about to work on the same problem. Which of the followingtroubleshooting methods would be most appropriate to make the best use of the troubleshooters1time？（）A
Bottom upB
Component swappingC
Top downD
Shoot from the hipE
Divide and conquerF
Follow the traffic path
考题
单选题Which of the following is the main idea of this passage?A
Teaching morals and values has been a frequently discussed topic in the past few years.B
The author and his staff embed virtues into lessons and school life to encourage character development in children.C
Kids throughout the population face the same needs, the same challenges, and the same realities in their lives.D
Role plays are an excellent way of getting students to practice their English.
考题
单选题Automatic data conversion will occur if which of the following happens?（）A
The client and server have different NLS_LANGUAGE settings.B
The client and server character sets are not the same, and the database character set is not a strict superset of the client character set.C
The client and server are in different time zones.D
The client requests automatic data conversion.E
The AUTO_CONVERT initialization parameter is set to TRUE.
考题
单选题The best method to secure a towline to bitts is to（）.A
take a round turn on the bitt farthest from the pull and use figure-eightsB
take a round turn on the bitt closest to the pull and use figure-eightsC
use figure-eights and take a round turn at the top of the bittsD
use only figure-eights
考题
单选题Three coins are tossed at the same time. What is the probability that exactly two heads are face up?A
1/8B
1/4C
3/8D
1/2E
5/8
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