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单选题
At sea, we can use（）to fix the ship’s position.
A
steering gear
B
Loran
C
rudder indicator
D
log
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—I think we can use two or more kinds of media together in an advertising campaign. —()
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考题
A good idea has just ____ to me that we can use the Internet to look for the information we want.A: occurredB: happenedC: took placeD: appeared
考题
By plotting the analysis messages on weather charts, we are able to ______.A.prevent any possible accident at seaB.prepare a reasonable forecast of the wind and weatherC.help the mariner to fix a accurate ship’s positionD.aid the salvage of a ship in peril
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共用题干
What We Take From and Give to the SeaAs long as we have been on earth,we have used the sea around us.We take things from the ocean,and we give to it.We take fishes from the ocean-millions of kilograms of fish,every year,to feed millions of people.______(46)We take minerals from the ocean.One way to get salt is to place seawater in a shallow basin and leave it until it evaporates.______(47) Much gold and silver drift dissolved in the waters of the sea,too.But the sea does not give them up by simple evaporation.Other gifts from the sea are pearls,sponges and seaweed.Pearls become jewelry.______(48)Seaweed becomes food of many kinds-even candy,and ice cream-as well as medicine.Believe it or not,fresh water is another gift from the sea.We cannot drink ocean water.______(49)But ocean water becomes fresh water when the salts are removed.In the future,we will find ourselves depending more and more on fresh water from the sea.The sea gives us food,fertilizer,minerals,water,and other gifts .What do we give the sea?Garbage.______(50)Huge as it is,the ocean cannot hold all the water we pour into it. Dumping garbage into the ocean is killing off sea life.Yet as the world population grows,we may need the sea and its gifts more than ever.We are finally learning that if we destroy our sea,we might also destroy ourselves.Hopeful-ly,it is not too late.______(48)A: Natural sponges become cleaning aids.B: We pollute the ocean when we use it as a garbage dump.C: The area of the sea is becoming smaller and smaller.D: Along with salt,other minerals are left after evaporation.E: We even use their bones for fertilizer.F: Some of its contents may cause illness.
考题
共用题干
What We Take From and Give to the SeaAs long as we have been on earth,we have used the sea around us.We take from the ocean,and we give to it.We take fishes from the ocean-millions of kilograms of fish,every year,to________(51)millions of people.We even_______(52)their bones for fertilizer.We take minerals from the ocean.One way to get salt is to_______(53)seawater in shallow basin and leave it until it evaporates（蒸发）.Along with salt,other minerals are left_______(54)evaporation.Much gold and silver drift dissolved in the waters of the sea,too.But the sea does not give them_______(55)by simple evaporation.________(56)gifts from the sea are pearls , sponges（海绵）and seaweed.Pearls________(57)jewelry.Natural sponges become cleaning aids.Seaweed becomes______(58)of many kinds一even candy,and ice cream一as well as medicine.Believe it or not,fresh water is another_______(59)from the sea.We cannot drink ocean water.Some of its contents may______(60)illness.But ocean water becomes fresh water when the salts are ________(61).In the future,we will find ourselves．________(62)more and more onfresh water from the sea.The sea_______(63)us food,fertilizer,minerals,water,and other gifts.What do we give the sea?Garbage.We pollute the ocean_______(64)we use it as a garbage dump.Huge as it is,the ocean cannot hold all the water that we pour into it.________(65)garbage into the ocean is killing off sea life.Yet as the world population grows,we may need the sea and its gifts more than ever._________52A:buy B:treatC:haveD:use
考题
In a world where it seems we already have too much to do，and too many things to think about，it seems the last thing we need is something new that we have to learn.But use cases do solve a problem with requirements:with（ ）declarative equirements it's hard to describle steps and sequences of events.Use cases，stated simply，allow description of sequences of events that，taken together，lead to a system doing something useful.As simple as this sounds，this is important.When confronted only with a pile of requiements，it's often（ ）to make sense of what the authors of the requirements really wanted the system to do.In the preceding example，use cases reduce the ambiguity of the requirements by specifying exactly when and under what conditions certain behavior occurs;as such，the sequence of the behaviors can be regarded as a requirement.Use cases are particularly well suited to capture approaches.Although this may sound simple，the fact is that（ ）equirement capture approaches，with their emphasis on declarative requirements and"shall"statements，completely fail to capture the（ ）of the system's behavior.Use cases are a simple yet powerful way to express the behavior of the system in way that all stakeholders can easily understand.But，like anything，use cases come with their own problems，and as useful as they are，they can be（请作答此空）.the result is something that is as bad，if not worse，that the original problem.Therein it's important to utilize use cases effectively without creating a greater problem than the one you started with.A.misapplied
B.applied
C.used
D.powerful
考题
共用题干
The SeaWhat do you know about the sea?We know that it looks very pretty when the sun is shining on it.We also know that it can be very rough when there is a strong wind.What other things do we know about it?The first thing to remember is that the sea is very big.When you look at the map of the world you will find there is more water than land.The sea covers three quarters of the world.The sea is also very deep in some places.It is not deep everywhere.Some parts of the sea are very shal-low.But in some places the depth of the sea is very great.There is one spot,near Japan,where the sea is nearly 11 kilometers deep!The highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometers high.If that mountainwere put into the sea at that place,there would be 2 kilometers of water above it！What a deep place!If you have swum in the sea,you know that it is salty.You can taste the salt,Rivers,which fi0w into the sea.carry salt from the land into the sea.Some parts of the sea are saltier than other parts,There i、one sea,called the Dead Sea,which is very salty.It is so salty that swimmers cannot sink!Fish cannot live in theDead Sea!In most parts of the sea,there are plenty of fishes and plants.Some live near the top of the sca.Othurslive deep down.There are millions of tiny living things that float in the sea.These floating things are so smallthat it is hard to see them.Many fish live by eating them.The sea can be very cold.Divers,who go deep down in the sea,know this.On the top the water may bewarm.When the diver goes downwards,the sea becomnes colder and colder. Another thing happens.When the diver goes deeper,the water above presses down on him.It squeezes him.Then the diver has to wear clothesmade of metal.But he cannot go very deep.Some people who wanted to go very deep used a very strong diving ship!They went down to the deepest part of the sea in it.They went down to a depth of eleven kilometers!The Dead Sea is so salty that nothing can live in it.A:RightB:WrongC:Not mentioned
考题
共用题干
The SeaWhat do you know about the sea?We know that it looks very pretty when the sun is shining on it.We also know that it can be very rough when there is a strong wind.What other things do we know about it?The first thing to remember is that the sea is very big.When you look at the map of the world you will find there is more water than land.The sea covers three quarters of the world.The sea is also very deep in some places.It is not deep everywhere.Some parts of the sea are very shal-low.But in some places the depth of the sea is very great.There is one spot,near Japan,where the sea is nearly 11 kilometers deep!The highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometers high.If that mountainwere put into the sea at that place,there would be 2 kilometers of water above it！What a deep place!If you have swum in the sea,you know that it is salty.You can taste the salt,Rivers,which fi0w into the sea.carry salt from the land into the sea.Some parts of the sea are saltier than other parts,There i、one sea,called the Dead Sea,which is very salty.It is so salty that swimmers cannot sink!Fish cannot live in theDead Sea!In most parts of the sea,there are plenty of fishes and plants.Some live near the top of the sca.Othurslive deep down.There are millions of tiny living things that float in the sea.These floating things are so smallthat it is hard to see them.Many fish live by eating them.The sea can be very cold.Divers,who go deep down in the sea,know this.On the top the water may bewarm.When the diver goes downwards,the sea becomnes colder and colder. Another thing happens.When the diver goes deeper,the water above presses down on him.It squeezes him.Then the diver has to wear clothesmade of metal.But he cannot go very deep.Some people who wanted to go very deep used a very strong diving ship!They went down to the deepest part of the sea in it.They went down to a depth of eleven kilometers!Divers have to use a very strong diving ship when they want to go down to the deepest part of the seamainly because it is extremely cold there.A:RightB:WrongC:Not mentioned
考题
我们是船上的代理。（）A、We are the PSC inspectors.B、We are the ship’s chandler.C、We are the ship’s agent.D、We are the engineer of the shipyard.
考题
At sea, much of the sailor’s time is spent （）the ship and keeping her equipment in good condition.A、to maintainB、maintainingC、maintenanceD、maintain
考题
单选题At sea, much of the sailor’s time is spent （）the ship and keeping her equipment in good condition.A
to maintainB
maintainingC
maintenanceD
maintain
考题
单选题When arranging cargo for（）in the holds，we should give first consideration to ship’s seaworthiness and her being in a good sea-going trim after loading.A
dunnageB
separationC
stowageD
operation
考题
单选题We use （） to distill fresh water from sea water.A
engineB
sea water pumpC
cylinder coolerD
fresh water generator
考题
单选题By plotting the analysis messages on weather charts，we are able to（）.A
prevent any possible accident at seaB
prepare a reasonable forecast of the wind and weatherC
help the mariner to fix a accurate ship's positionD
aid the salvage of a ship in peril
考题
单选题The apparent wind can be zero when the true wind is from（）.A
ahead and equal to the ship's speedB
astern and equal to the ship's speedC
ahead and equal to twice the ship's speedD
astern and equal to twice the ship's speed
考题
单选题At sea, we can use（）to fix the ship’s position.A
steering gearB
LoranC
rudder indicatorD
log
考题
单选题The value of GM still remains one meter, meanwhile we can pump the ballast water to（） the ship on even keel.A
makeB
putC
keepD
get
考题
单选题At normal sea going, we use （） instead of donkey boiler.A
a heaterB
a pre-heaterC
an exhaust gas boilerD
the coal burning boiler
考题
单选题Your assigned emergency station aboard ship can be found on the ship’s （）A
station billB
clearance papersC
certificate of inspectionD
permit to proceed
考题
单选题Which statement about satellite navigation is TRUE? （）A
While a fix can be generated by signals received from two satellites，three satellites are necessary for reliable accuracyB
The satellites are in equatorial orbits around the earth about 60°of longitude apartC
The satellite navigation system determines a fix by measuring the doppler shift of the radio signals from the satelliteD
The ship's receiver cannot begin processing data until the antenna locks onto the satellite and starts continuous tracking
考题
单选题The charges for cleaning（）the oil pollution on sea will be to ship’s account.A
withB
upC
awayD
off
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