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单选题
An oil tanker，except as provided for otherwise，might discharge certain amount at certain rate of oil or oily mixtures into sea when（）.
A
she is not within a special area
B
she is within a special area
C
she has just departured from a special area
D
she is about to enter a special area
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考题
They took the injured straight to the hospital. Otherwise some of them () .
A、might have diedB、might dieC、would dieD、could die
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A shipboard oil pollution emergency plan is required of ______.A.all vessels, regardless of size and commercial applicationB.any barge or other ship which is constructed or operated in such a manner that no oil in any form can be carried aboardC.an oil tanker of 150 gross tons or above, or other ship of 400 gross tons or aboveD.an oil tanker of 400 gross tons and above, or other ships of 150 gross tons and above
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Oil slick caused by spillage of oil from tanker ship is ______.A.a drop of oilB.the emulsion of oil at sea surfaceC.the weathered oilD.the oil floating on the surface of the sea water
考题
The tanker has in operation，except as provided for in Regulation 15(5) and (6) of Annex A of MARPOL 73/78，an oil discharge monitoring and control system and ______ as required.A.an IGSB.a scriberC.a P/VD.a slop tank arrangement
考题
Except where otherwise provided in this Convention，the ______for measuring the breadth of the territorial sea is the low-water line along the coast as marked on large-scale charts officially recognized by the coastal State．A.normal baselineB.outer limit of the territorial seaC.limit of the territorial seaD.breadth of the territorial sea
考题
An oil tanker operating with dedicated clean ballast tanks shall be equipped with ______，approved by the Administration on the basis of specification recommended by the Organization，to enable supervision of the oil content in ballast water being discharged．A.An oil content meterB.An oil checkerC.An analyzer of oil contentD.A mixer of oily water
考题
An oil tanker，except as provided for otherwise，might discharge certain amount at certain rate of oil or oily mixtures into sea when ______．A.she is not within a special areaB.she is within a special areaC.she has just departured from a special areaD.she is about to enter a special area
考题
Unless such oil tanker carries crude oil which is not suitable for crude oil washing，the oil tanker shall ______ the system in accordance with the requirements of that Regulation．A.operateB.checkC.installD.overhaul
考题
The capacity of the segregated ballast tanks shall be ______ determined that the ship may operate safely on ballast voyages without recourse to the use of cargo tanks for water ballast except as provided otherwise．A.SuchB.AsC.SoD.Well
考题
材料：Every new crude oil tanker of 20000 tons deadweight and above shall be fitted with a cargo tank cleaning system using crude oil washing．The Administration shall undertake to ensure that the system fully complies with the requirements of MARPOL within one year after the tanker was first engaged in the trade of carrying crude oil or by the end of the third voyage carrying crude oil suitable for crude oil washing，whichever occurs later．Unless such oil tanker carries crude oil which is not suitable for crude oil washing，the oil tanker shall operate the system in accordance with the requirements of that Regulation．Every existing crude oil tanker of 40000 tons deadweight and above shall be provided with segregated ballast tanks．Existing crude oil tankers may，in lieu of being provided with segregated ballast tanks，operate with a cargo tank cleaning procedure using crude oil washing unless the crude oil tanker is intended to carry crude oil which is not suitable for crude oil washing．Existing crude oil tankers may，in lieu of being provided with segregated ballast tanks or operating with a cargo tank cleaning procedure using crude oil washing，operate with dedicated clean ballast tanks in accordance with the provision of Regulation 13A of this Annex for the following period：for crude oil tankers of 70 000 tons deadweight and above，until two years after the date of entry into force of the present Convention；and for crude oil tankers of 40000 tons deadweight and above but below 70 000 tons deadweight，until four years after the date of entry into force of the present Convention．问题：A new crude oil tanker of 30000 tons deadweight shall ________．A.be fitted with crude oil washing systemB.operate dedicated clean ballast tanksC.be fitted with segregated ballast tanksD.be fitted with washing system other than crude oil washing systemExcept________，the existing crude oil tankers may operate with any of the following installations．A.segregated ballast tanksB.cargo tank cleaning procedure using crude oil washingC.operate with dedicated clean ballast tanksD.protection positionThe latest date for an existing crude oil tanker of 60000 tons deadweight to install dedicated clean ballast tanks is ________．A.until two years after the date of entry into force of the present ConventionB.until four years after the date of entry into force of the present ConventionC.within one year after the tanker was first engaged in the trade of carrying crude oilD.by the end of the third voyage carrying crude oilIt is inferred that ________．A.all oil tankers，both the newly built and existing ones，shall be fitted with a cargo tank cleaning system using crude oil washingB.a new crude oil tanker of 20 000 tons deadweight and above may，in lieu of being provided with crude oil washing system，operate with segregated ballast tanksC.a new crude oil tanker of 20 000 tons deadweight and above may，in lieu of being provided with crude oil washing system，operate with dedicated clean ballast tanksD.a new crude oil tanker of 20 000 tons deadweight and above shall not be fitted with a cargo tank cleaning system using crude oil washing immediately after her entry in the trade of carrying crude oil请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析，谢谢！
考题
材料：Every new crude oil tanker of 20000 tons deadweight and above and every new product carrier of 30000 tons deadweight and above shall be provided with segregated ballast tanks．The capacity of the segregated ballast tanks shall be so determined that the ship may operate safely on ballast voyages without recourse to the use of cargo tanks for water ballast．In all cases，however，the capacity of segregated ballast tanks shall be at least such that，in any ballast condition at any part of the voyage，including the conditions consisting of lightweight plus segregated ballast only，the ship’s draughts and trim can meet each of the following requirements：（a）The moulded draught amidships（dm）meters（without taking into account any ships deformation）shall not be less than dm = 2.0 + 0.02L；（b）The draughts at the forward and after perpendiculars shall correspond to those determined by the draught amidships（dm）as specified in sub-paragraph（a）of this paragraph，in association with the trim by the stern of not greater than 0.015L；and（c）In any case the draught at the after perpendicular shall not be less than that which is necessary to obtain full immersion of the propeller．In no case shall ballast water be carried in cargo tanks，except on those rare voyages when weather conditions are so severe that，in the opinion of the master，it is necessary to carry additional ballast water in cargo tanks for the safety of the ship，or，in exceptional cases where the particular character of the operation of an oil tanker renders it necessary to carry ballast water in excess of the quantity required，provided that such operation of the oil tanker falls under the category of exceptional cases as established by the Organization．问题：According to this passage，it is inferred that ________．A.the crude oil is more pollutive than the productB.the crude oil is less pollutive than the productC.the crude oil and the product are equally pollutiveD.it can not tell whether the crude oil or the product is more pollutiveBallast water ________ carried in cargo tanks on board of oil tankers．A.can beB.can not beC.can not，absolutely，beD.can，only in rare or exceptional cases，beThis passage is most likely extracted from ________．A.Guide to Port EntryB.Notices to MarinersC.SOLASD.MARPOLAssuming the length of a crude oil tanker is 200m，her max aft draft corresponding to her displacement of lightweight plus segregated ballast only should be ________．A.3mB.4.5mC.6mD.7.5m请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析，谢谢！
考题
材料：The crude oil washing installation and associated equipment and arrangements shall comply with the requirements established by the Administration．Such requirements shall contain at least all the provisions of Specifications for the Design，Operation and Control of Crude Oil Washing Systems adopted by the International Conference on Tanker Safety and Pollution Prevention，1978，in Resolution 15 and as may be revised by the Organization．An inert gas system shall be provided in every cargo tank and slop tank in accordance with the appropriate Resolutions of Chapter II-2 of SOLAS．With respect to the ballasting of cargo tanks，sufficient cargo tanks shall be crude oil washed prior to each ballast voyage in order that，taking into account the tankers trading pattern and expected weather conditions，ballast water is put only into cargo tanks which have been crude oil washed. Every oil tanker operating with crude oil washing systems shall be provided with an Operations and Equipment Manual detailing the system and equipment and specifying operational procedures．Such a Manual shall be to the satisfaction of the Administration and shall contain all the information set out in the Specifications referred to in this Regulation．If an alteration affecting the crude oil washing system is made，the Operations and Equipment Manual shall be revised accordingly．问题：According to this passage，with respect to the ballasting of cargo tanks，ballast water is put only into ________．A.slop tanks which have been cleaned with waterB.gas freed cargo tanksC.inertized cargo tanksD.cargo tanks which have been crude oil washed________ shall be approved by the Administration．A.Specifications for the Design，Operation and Control of Crude Oil Washing SystemsB.Appropriate Resolutions of Chapter II-2 of SOLASC.An Operations and Equipment Manual detailing the crude oil washing system and equipment and specifying operational proceduresD.International Conference on Tanker Safety and Pollution Prevention，1978This paragraph is most likely extracted from________．A.MARPOL 73/78B.SOLASC.IBCD.IGCIt can be concluded that ________．A.it is not necessary to do crude oil washing prior to ballast voyageB.taking into account the tanker's trading pattern and expected weather conditions，it is sometimes necessary to do crude oil washing after each ballast voyageC.if it is possible ballast water shall always be put into cargo tanks prior to commencing their crude oil washing operationsD.sufficient cargo tanks shall be crude oil washed prior to each ballast voyage in order that the tanker could be kept properly ballasted without breaking any regulations in connection with ballasting of cargo tanks请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析，谢谢！
考题
The（）（液货船） includes oil tanker, VLCC, LNG ,etc.A、chemica lcarrierB、tankerC、refrigeratorD、barge
考题
单选题When discharging oil from an oil tanker the instantaneous rate（）60 liters per nautical mile.A
Should not exceedB
Must be up toC
Should exceedD
Should be about
考题
单选题Ballast water can only be（）in cargo tanks in exceptional cases where the particular character of the operation of an oil tanker renders it necessary to carry ballast water in excess of the quantity required，provided that such operation of the oil tanker falls under the category of exceptional cases as established by the Organization.A
carriedB
containedC
filledD
stuffed
考题
单选题A shipboard oil pollution emergency plan is required of （）.A
all vessels, regardless of size and commercial applicationB
any barge or other ship which is constructed or operated in such a manner that no oil in any form can be carried aboardC
an oil tanker of 150 gross tons or above, or other ship of 400 gross tons or aboveD
an oil tanker of 400 gross tons and above, or other ships of 150 gross tons and above
考题
单选题A shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plan is required of（）.A
all vessels，regardless of size and commercial applicationB
any barge or ship constructed or operated in such a manner that no oil in any form can be carried aboardC
an oil tanker of 150 gross tons and above，or other ship of 400 gross tons and aboveD
an oil tanker of 400 gross tons and above，or other ships of 150 gross tons and above
考题
单选题Oil Record Book Part I shall be provided to every oil tanker of 150 tons gross tonnage and above and every ship of 400 tons gross tonnage and above, （） oil tankers, to record relevant machinery space operations.A
as well asB
as long asC
rather thanD
other than
考题
单选题Except as provided for otherwise，an oil tanker might discharge certain amount at certain rate of oil or oily mixtures into sea when（）.A
the tanker is within 50 nautical miles from the nearest landB
the tanker is no more than 50 nautical miles from the nearest landC
the tanker is more than 50 nautical miles from the nearest landD
the tanker is not more than 50 nautical miles from the nearest land
考题
单选题Any oil tanker which is not required to be provided with segregated ballast tanks in accordance with this paragraph may，however，be qualified as a segregated ballast tanker （）it complies with the other requirements of paragraphs of this Convention.A
provided thatB
on the part ofC
neverthelessD
notwithstanding
考题
填空题As long as 2890km of coastline had been polluted by the oil spill of the Prestige oil tanker.____
考题
单选题（） shall be provided to every oil tanker of 150 tons gross tonnage and above to record relevant machinery space and cargo/ballast operations.A
Oil Record Book Part ⅠB
Oil Record Book Part ⅡC
Oil Record Book Part Ⅰ or Part ⅡD
Oil Record Book Part Ⅰ and Part Ⅱ
考题
单选题If an emergency pump control is used as the emergency shutdown on a tanker，it must（）.A
stop the flow of oil at the main deck manifoldB
prevent the oil from leaving the shore facilityC
prevent the oil from siphoning through the pumpD
None of the above
考题
单选题Every（）shall be fitted with a cargo tank cleaning system using crude oil washing.A
existing crude oil tanker of 20000 tons deadweight and underB
new crude oil tanker of 20000 tons deadweight and underC
existing crude oil tanker of 20000 tons deadweight and aboveD
new crude oil tanker of 20000 tons deadweight and above
考题
单选题Every new crude oil tanker of 20000 tons deadweight and above and every new product carrier of 30000 tons deadweight and above shall be provided with（）.A
segregated ballast tanksB
moulded draught measurement systemC
additional ballast water systemD
dedicated clean ballast tanks system
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