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单选题
What is the operating principal of a flash type evaporator?（）
A
Sea water is heated to boiling temperature under a vacuum
B
Sea water is passed over heated plates in a thin film
C
Heated sea water is injected into a vacuum chamber
D
Sea water is forced through a heated eductor
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考题
The condensers located in various stages of a flash evaporator are cooled by( ).A.distillateB.seawaterC.brineD.air
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During the boot sequence, a Ezonexam 2800 series router needs to locate and load an operating system. What is the default order the router uses to find an operating system?A．ROM, TFTP server, FlashB．Flash, TFTP server, ROMC．Flash, NVRAM, TFTP serverD．Flash, ROM, TFTP serverE．Flash, TFTP server, RAM
考题
In a flash type evaporator, all saltwater heaters are vented through individual vent cocks to the ______.A.saltwater heater shellB.second-stage condenserC.atmosphereD.second-stage flash chamber
考题
Which of the listed problems could produce a high absolute pressure within a flash type evaporator?A.production of high salinity distillateB.seawater feed temperature below 165℃C.a leak in the first stage demisterD.a cracked distillate pump vent line
考题
单选题When a flash-type evaporator is to be secured for an extended period of time, the entire unit should be drained, cleaned, and （）.A
completely filled with saltwaterB
filled with de-scaling compoundC
tightly closed to exclude airD
vented to the atmosphere
考题
单选题The vacuum maintained in the salt water feed heater shell of a flash-type evaporator is generally accomplished by （）.A
a separate air ejector unitB
a direct unimpeded connection between second stage and salt water feed heaterC
either by vacuum drag or an external line from the first stage via a fixed orificeD
the fixed orifice provided in the steam supply line
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单选题You are using a radar in which your own ship is shown at the center，and the heading flash always points to 0°. If bearings are measured in relation to the flash，what type of bearings are produced? （）A
RelativeB
TRUEC
CompassD
Magnetic
考题
单选题The heated feed-water entering any flash chamber of a flash-type evaporator will（）A
vaporize, with the un-flashed water remaining at the temperature at which it entered the flash chamberB
vaporize, with the un-flashed eater equalizing to the saturation conditions existing in the f lash chamberC
vaporize, with the remaining water a t a temperature greater than it entered the flash chamberD
boil, allowing steam bubbles to rise through the brine at the bottom of the flash chamber
考题
单选题In a flash type evaporator, all saltwater headers are vented through individual vent cocks to the（）.A
saltwater heater shellB
second-stage condenserC
atmosphereD
second-stage flash chamber
考题
单选题For a flash type evaporator, the seawater heater will have to maintain a enough temperature to minimize scale formation（）A
lowerB
higherC
lowD
high
考题
单选题Small droplets of water entrained in the flashed vapor produced in a flash-type evaporator, are removed by the （）A
spray pipesB
demistersC
condensersD
splash baffles
考题
单选题In the operation of a flash type evaporator equipped with air ejectors,the air and non- condensable gases are evacuated directly from the （）.A
first stage flash chamberB
second stage flash chamberC
first stage after condenserD
second stage distilling condenser
考题
单选题The demisters installed in a flash-type evaporator serve to （）A
deaerate the first effect distillateB
filter the condensed flash vaporsC
deaerate the first and second effect distillateD
remove small water droplets entrained in the flashed vapor
考题
单选题The efficiency of a flash type evaporator can be increased by（）A
lowering brine discharge densityB
decreasing the absolute pressure of each stageC
increasing the saltwater feed heater temperatureD
increasing the pressure at the spray pipe
考题
单选题One distinct advantage of flash type evaporators, as compared to most other evaporators, is that in a flash evaporator （）.A
high temperature distillate can be re- circulated to induce additional flashingB
scale formation is not a severe problemC
cold shocking is more effective in removing scaleD
water purity is greatly increased at high capacity
考题
单选题The design of for a flash type evaporator is of critical importance because it must provide an optimum feedwater spray pattern that facilitates the flashing process, and it must also maintain a pressure differential between successive stages（）A
condenserB
flashing deviceC
lashing deviceD
vacuum pump
考题
单选题The heated feedwater entering any flash chamber of a flash-type evaporator will（）A
vaporize, with the unflashed water remaining at the temperature at which it entered the flash chamberB
vaporize, with the unflashed water equalizing to the saturation conditions existing in the flash chamberC
vaporize, with the remaining water at the temperature greater than it entered the flash chamberD
boil, allowing steam bubbles to rise through the brine at the bottom of the flash chamber
考题
单选题For a flash type evaporator, a demister is located the condenser（）A
AfterB
beforeC
insideD
outside
考题
单选题In a flash type evaporator, the brine overboard pump is vented directly to the（）A
saltwater heater shellB
the condensation of the saltwater feedC
air ejectors, eductors, or a separate vacuum pumpD
condensation of the distillate
考题
单选题The advantages of flash type evaporators, as compared to submerged tube type evaporators, include （）.A
less internal corrosion because of lower brine densityB
higher temperature evaporation for lower salinity of the distillate producedC
less scale formation in a flash evaporatorD
less feed-water required for a flash evaporator
考题
单选题On a multistage flash-type evaporator, the flash chamber is （）A
combined as part of the salt water feed heaterB
the open area above the brine levels in the first and second stagesC
combined as part of the distillate coolerD
another term used to describe the vapor feed heater
考题
单选题Why will a two stage flash type distilling plant tend to operate more efficiently when operating in cold seawater?（）A
The colder seawater passing through the condenser tube bundles of the various stages increases evaporator vacuumB
The amount of heated feed water discharged from the feed water heater after cndenser is increasedC
Fewer non-condensable gases are created by the flow of colder seawaterD
More seawater is allowed to pass through the flint stage overflow weir
考题
单选题The condensers located in various stages of a flash evaporator are cooled by（）A
distillateB
seawaterC
brineD
air
考题
单选题Which of the following descriptions best identifies the operating principal of a flash-type evaporator?（）A
Sea water is heated to boiling temperature while under a vacuumB
Sea water is passed over heated plates in a thin filmC
Heated sea water is injected into a vacuum chamberD
Sea water is forced through a heated eductor
考题
单选题Which one of the followings might not be employed to create vacuum for flash type evaporator? （）A
high-pressure steam-driven air-ejectorB
motor-driven vacuum pumpC
water-motivated air eductorD
centrifuge pump
考题
单选题On which of the following heated surfaces of a flash type evaporator would you be more likely to find soft scale formation?（）A
Feed-water heater internal tube surfacesB
Internal distillate cooler tubesC
Flash chamber vertical surfacesD
Distilling condenser tubes
考题
单选题Under normal operating conditions, the highest temperature and pressure conditions existing in a flash-type evaporator will occur in the （）.A
first stageB
second stageC
distillate coolerD
salt water feed heater
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