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单选题
Some African people once drank animal urine______.
A
when they were going to die
B
because they were thirsty
C
because there was little salt
D
because they were short of water
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共用题干
第三篇Animal Testing ControversyTo paraphrase 18th-century statesman Edmund Burke,"All that is needed for the triumph of a misguided cause is that good people do nothing." One such cause now seeks to end biomedical research because of the theory that animals have rights ruling out their use in research.Scientists need to respond forcefully to animal rights advocates,whose arguments are confusing the public and thereby threatening advances in health knowledge and care.Leaders of the animal rights movement target biomedical research because it depends on public funding,and few people understand the process of health care research.Hearing allegations of cruelty to animals in research settings,many are perplexed that anyone would deliberately harm an animal.For example,a grandmotherly woman staffing an animal rights booth at a recent street fair was distributing a brochure that encouraged readers not to use anything that comes from or is animals一no meat,no fur,no medicines.Asked if she opposed immunizations,she wanted to know if vaccines come from animal research.When assured that they do,she replied,"Then I would have to say yes."Asked what will happen when epidemics return,she said,"Don't worry,scientists will find some way of using computers."Such well-meaning people just don't understand.Scientists must communicate their message to the public in a compassionate,understandable way一in human terms,not in the language of molecular biology.We need to make clear the connection between animal research and a grandmother's hip replacement,a father's bypass operation,a baby's vaccinations,and even a pet's shots.To those who are unaware that animal research was nee-- ded to produce these treatments,as well as new treatments and vaccines,animal research seems wasteful at best and cruel at worst.Much can be done.Scientists could"adopt"middle school classes and present their own re-search.They should be quick to respond to letters to the editor,lest animal rights misinformation go unchallenged and acquire a deceptive appearance of truth.Research institutions could be opened to tours,to show that laboratory animals receive humane care.Finally,because the ultimate stakeholders are patients,the health research community should actively recruit to its cause not only well-known personalities such as Stephen Cooper,who has made courageous statements about the value of animal research,but all who receive medical treatment.If good people do nothing there is a real possibility that an uninformed citizenry will extinguish the precious embers of medical progress.The author begins his article with Edmund Burke's words to________. A:call on scientists to take some actionsB:criticize the misguided cause of animal rightsC:warn of the doom of biomedical researchD:show the triumph of the animal rights movement
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共用题干
第三篇Animal Testing ControversyTo paraphrase 18th-century statesman Edmund Burke,"All that is needed for the triumph of a misguided cause is that good people do nothing." One such cause now seeks to end biomedical research because of the theory that animals have rights ruling out their use in research.Scientists need to respond forcefully to animal rights advocates,whose arguments are confusing the public and thereby threatening advances in health knowledge and care.Leaders of the animal rights movement target biomedical research because it depends on public funding,and few people understand the process of health care research.Hearing allegations of cruelty to animals in research settings,many are perplexed that anyone would deliberately harm an animal.For example,a grandmotherly woman staffing an animal rights booth at a recent street fair was distributing a brochure that encouraged readers not to use anything that comes from or is animals一no meat,no fur,no medicines.Asked if she opposed immunizations,she wanted to know if vaccines come from animal research.When assured that they do,she replied,"Then I would have to say yes."Asked what will happen when epidemics return,she said,"Don't worry,scientists will find some way of using computers."Such well-meaning people just don't understand.Scientists must communicate their message to the public in a compassionate,understandable way一in human terms,not in the language of molecular biology.We need to make clear the connection between animal research and a grandmother's hip replacement,a father's bypass operation,a baby's vaccinations,and even a pet's shots.To those who are unaware that animal research was nee-- ded to produce these treatments,as well as new treatments and vaccines,animal research seems wasteful at best and cruel at worst.Much can be done.Scientists could"adopt"middle school classes and present their own re-search.They should be quick to respond to letters to the editor,lest animal rights misinformation go unchallenged and acquire a deceptive appearance of truth.Research institutions could be opened to tours,to show that laboratory animals receive humane care.Finally,because the ultimate stakeholders are patients,the health research community should actively recruit to its cause not only well-known personalities such as Stephen Cooper,who has made courageous statements about the value of animal research,but all who receive medical treatment.If good people do nothing there is a real possibility that an uninformed citizenry will extinguish the precious embers of medical progress.From the text we learn that Stephen Cooper is________.A:a well-known humanist B:a medical practitionerC:an enthusiast in animal rights D:a supporter of animal research
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共用题干
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单选题Does Mr. Bacon think the British spend more money on their animals than their children?A
Yes, the British people are very animal-minded.B
No, a group of people are cruel to their animals.C
It depends on the people.
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单选题Some people argue that it would do more harm than good for plants and animals to develop through artificial selection. Which statement best supports this argument?A
Roses no longer smell like roses.B
Purebred dogs are disappearing.C
Humans are harmful agents of plant and animal evolution.D
Many domesticated plants and animals can no longer survive in the wild.
考题
单选题Passage2 Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage. Salt is as necessary to life as water. In many areas of Africa people once drank the urine(尿)of animals because they had no other source of salt. Without salt, human beings die. The human body demands that the amount of salt in the blood always stay the same. When the body does not get enough salt, it protects itself by letting less salt leave the body in. urine and sweat. But it cannot reduce this output to zero. Some salt is always escaping. On a completely saltless diet, like that of some people in Africa, the body steadily loses small amounts of salt through the kidneys(肾) and sweat glands(腺). It then tries to adjust to this loss by speeding up its secretion(分泌) of water. (78) In this way, the body attempts to keep the amount of salt in the blood at the necessary level. The result is a slow drying up of body and, finally, death. The person dies of thirst. In cases where there is little or no water to drink, the body tries to do the opposite thing.Again, it must keep the salt level in the blood constant. Because it has little water, it attempts to stop water from leaving the body and to increase its secretion of. salt. But, as with the escaping salt, it cannot be completely successful. Some water still leaves and the person eventually dies of thirst. In short, the body's normal needs for salt and for water are both parts of the same important need to keep the salt level in the blood constant.6 Some African people once drank animal urine______.A
when they were going to dieB
because they were thirstyC
because there was little saltD
because they were short of water
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单选题“The turtle — along with a few other Cuora species — was once imported into China by the pet trade.” in Paragraph 1 means _________.A
the turtle is a wonderful animal in Chinese historyB
it is a logical result that Chinese people treat turtles as petsC
long time ago, the turtle and some other Cuora species were brought into China as petsD
turtle is a delicate food treated by Chinese like a wonder
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Give all of it to other people.B
Spend all of it on himself.C
Give some of it to other people and spend some of it on himself.
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单选题When intruded, a territorial animal will only perform some hostile()to warn off the intruder.A
behaviorsB
actionsC
signsD
gestures
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单选题Siegel and Cummings hoped to choose an animal to _____.A
call on people to take actions against global warmingB
make people aware of the danger of environmental damageC
introduce to people a new concept of environmental protectionD
remind people of the importance of protecting endangered species
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单选题Thousands of people died of starvation during the()in that African country.A
objectionB
povertyC
consumptionD
famine
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单选题There will be ______ jobs for people because some robots will do the same jobs as people.A
manyB
moreC
fewerD
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单选题He()the medicine quickly and then drank some orange juice.A
suckedB
swallowedC
lickedD
digested
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