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单选题
At the magnetic equator there is no induced magnetism in the vertical soft iron because（）.
A
the lines of force cross the equator on a 0°-180°alignment
B
the quadrantal error is 0°
C
there is no vertical component of the Earth's magnetic field
D
the intercardinal headings have less than 1°
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更多 “单选题At the magnetic equator there is no induced magnetism in the vertical soft iron because（）.A the lines of force cross the equator on a 0°-180°alignmentB the quadrantal error is 0°C there is no vertical component of the Earth's magnetic fieldD the intercardinal headings have less than 1°” 相关考题
考题
Permanent magnetism is caused by ______.A.operation of electrical equipment and generators on board shipB.the earth's magnetic field affecting the ship's hard iron during constructionC.the horizontal component of the earth's magnetic field acting on the horizontal soft ironD.the vertical component of the earth's magnetic field acting on the vertical soft iron
考题
A ship under construction or major repair will acquire permanent magnetism due to ______ while sitting stationary in the earth's magnetic field．A.hammering and jarringB.vibration and poundingC.varying magnetic fieldsD.stable or permanent magnetism of the ship
考题
What is used to correct for both induced and permanent magnetism，and consequently must be readjusted with radical changes in latitude ________．A.Flinders barB.Soft iron spheresC.Fore-and-aft permanent magnets in their traysD.Heeling magnet
考题
When crossing the magnetic equator the ______．A.Flinders bar should be invertedB.Heeling magnet should be invertedC.The quadrantal spheres should be rotated 180°D.Flinders bar should be moved to the opposite side of the binnacle
考题
The magnetism in the various structures of a ship changing as a result of cruising，vibration，or aging is termed ______．A.permanent magnetismB.subpermanent magnetismC.induced magnetismD.variable magnetism
考题
A single vertical magnet placed underneath the compass in the binnacle is used to compensate for ______．A.The horizontal component of the permanent magnetismB.Deviation caused by the vessel's inclination from the verticalC.Induced magnetism in the horizontal soft ironD.Induced magnetism in the vertical soft iron
考题
Before a magnetic compass is adjusted certain correctors must be checked to ensure that they are free of permanent magnetism．These correctors are the ______．A.Fore-and-aft and athwartships magnetsB.Dip needle and heeling magnetC.Heeling magnet and Flinders barD.Flinders bar and quadrantal spheres
考题
Compass deviation is caused by ______.A.magnetism from the earth’s magnetic fieldB.misalignment of the compassC.magnetism within the vesselD.a dirty compass housing
考题
If a ship is proceeding towards the magnetic equator, the uncorrected deviation due to permanent magnetism ______.A.increasesB.remains the sameC.decreasesD.is unimportant and may be neglected
考题
Magnetism which is present only when the material is under the influence of an external field is called ______.A.permanent magnetismB.induced magnetismC.residual magnetismD.terrestrial magnetism
考题
单选题If a ship is proceeding towards the magnetic equator，the uncorrected deviation due to permanent magnetism（）.A
increasesB
remains the sameC
decreasesD
is unimportant and may be neglected
考题
单选题The magnetic compass magnets are acted on by the horizontal component of the Earth’s total magnetic force. This magnetic force is GREATEST at the（）.A
north magnetic poleB
south magnetic poleC
magnetic prime vertical meridianD
magnetic equator
考题
单选题What is used to correct for both induced and permanent magnetism，and consequently must be readjusted with radical changes in latitude（）.A
Flinders barB
Soft iron spheresC
Fore-and-aft permanent magnets in their traysD
Heeling magnet
考题
单选题This induced magnetism（）the permanent magnetism already present in the ship.A
will add toB
will subtract fromC
may add to or subtract fromD
will not change
考题
单选题The permanent magnetism of a vessel may change in polarity due to（）.A
being moored for a long time on one headingB
being struck by lightingC
steaming from the north magnetic hemisphere to the south magnetic hemisphereD
loading a homogenous magnetic cargo such as steel plate，iron bars，etc
考题
单选题The vertical component of the Earth’s magnetic field causes induced magnetism in vertical soft iron. This changes with latitude. What corrects for this coefficient of the deviation? （）A
The Flinders barB
The heeling magnetC
Quadrantal soft iron spheresD
Bar magnets in the binnacle
考题
单选题The greatest directive force is exerted on the magnetic compass when the（）.A
needles are nearly in line with the meridianB
vessel is near the magnetic polesC
variation is near zeroD
vessel is near the magnetic equator
考题
单选题What are the only magnetic compass correctors that correct for both permanent and induced effects of magnetism?（）A
Quadrantal spheresB
Heeling magnetsC
Athwartships magnetsD
Fore-and-aft magnets
考题
单选题The Flinders bar on a magnetic compass compensates for the（）.A
induced magnetism in vertical soft ironB
induced magnetism in horizontal soft ironC
permanent magnetism in ship's steelD
vessel's inclination from the vertical
考题
单选题Before a magnetic compass is adjusted certain correctors must be checked to ensure that they are free of permanent magnetism. These correctors are the（）.A
fore-and-aft and athwartships magnetsB
dip needle and heeling magnetC
heeling magnet and Flinders barD
Flinders bar and quadrantal spheres
考题
单选题The quadrantal spheres are used to（）.A
Remove deviation on the intercardinal headingsB
Remove deviation on the cardinal compass headingsC
Remove heeling errorD
Compensate for induced magnetism in vertical soft iron
考题
单选题Permanent magnetism is caused by（）.A
operation of electrical equipment and generators on board shipB
the earth's magnetic field affecting the ship's hard iron during constructionC
the horizontal component of the earth's magnetic field acting on the horizontal soft ironD
the vertical component of the earth's magnetic field acting on the vertical soft iron
考题
单选题A ship under construction or major repair will acquire permanent magnetism due to（）while sitting stationary in the earth’s magnetic field.A
hammering and jarringB
vibration and poundingC
varying magnetic fieldsD
stable or permanent magnetism of the ship
考题
单选题Induced magnetism is found in（）.A
hard ironB
soft ironC
vertical iron onlyD
horizontal iron only
考题
单选题When crossing the magnetic equator the（）.A
Flinders bar should be invertedB
Heeling magnet should be invertedC
The quadrantal spheres should be rotated 180°D
Flinders bar should be moved to the opposite side of the binnacle
考题
单选题The error in a magnetic compass caused by the vessel’s magnetism is called（）.A
variationB
deviationC
compass errorD
bearing error
考题
单选题Magnets are placed in horizontal trays in the compass binnacle to compensate for the（）.A
induced magnetism in the vessel's horizontal soft ironB
change in the magnetic field when the vessel inclines from verticalC
permanent magnetism of the vesselD
magnetic fields caused by electrical currents in the vicinity
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