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单选题
Induced magnetism is found in().
A
hard iron
B
soft iron
C
vertical iron only
D
horizontal iron only
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Permanent magnetism is found in ______.A.hard ironB.soft ironC.vertical iron onlyD.horizontal iron only
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Any piece of metal on becoming magnetized will develop regions of concentrated magnetism called ______.A.fluxB.polesC.magnetsD.azimuth
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What is used to correct for both induced and permanent magnetism,and consequently must be readjusted with radical changes in latitude ________.A.Flinders barB.Soft iron spheresC.Fore-and-aft permanent magnets in their traysD.Heeling magnet
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The magnetism in the various structures of a ship changing as a result of cruising,vibration,or aging is termed ______.A.permanent magnetismB.subpermanent magnetismC.induced magnetismD.variable magnetism
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The Flinders bar and the quadrantal spheres should be tested for permanent magnetism at what interval ________.A.They are not subject to permanent magnetism; no check is necessaryB.SemiannuallyC.AnnuallyD.Every five years
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A single vertical magnet placed underneath the compass in the binnacle is used to compensate for ______.A.The horizontal component of the permanent magnetismB.Deviation caused by the vessel's inclination from the verticalC.Induced magnetism in the horizontal soft ironD.Induced magnetism in the vertical soft iron
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Magnetism which is present only when the material is under the influence of an external field is called ______.A.permanent magnetismB.induced magnetismC.residual magnetismD.terrestrial magnetism
考题
单选题Any piece of metal on becoming magnetized will develop regions of concentrated magnetism called().A
fluxB
polesC
magnetsD
azimuth
考题
单选题If a ship is proceeding towards the magnetic equator,the uncorrected deviation due to permanent magnetism().A
increasesB
remains the sameC
decreasesD
is unimportant and may be neglected
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单选题What is used to correct for both induced and permanent magnetism,and consequently must be readjusted with radical changes in latitude().A
Flinders barB
Soft iron spheresC
Fore-and-aft permanent magnets in their traysD
Heeling magnet
考题
单选题This induced magnetism()the permanent magnetism already present in the ship.A
will add toB
will subtract fromC
may add to or subtract fromD
will not change
考题
单选题The vertical component of the Earth’s magnetic field causes induced magnetism in vertical soft iron. This changes with latitude. What corrects for this coefficient of the deviation? ()A
The Flinders barB
The heeling magnetC
Quadrantal soft iron spheresD
Bar magnets in the binnacle
考题
单选题The magnetism in the various structures of a ship changing as a result of cruising,vibration,or aging is termed().A
permanent magnetismB
subpermanent magnetismC
induced magnetismD
variable magnetism
考题
单选题When a vessel changes course from one cardinal heading to another cardinal heading whilea djusting the compass,which action should be taken?()A
The course change should be made rapidly to prevent transient induced magnetism while passing the intercardinal headingsB
After the new heading is reached,the vessel should steam on that course for at least two minutes before the adjustmentC
During the course change,you should gently tap the compass to remove any error caused by friction on the pivot bearingD
After steadying on the new heading,the compass card should be slewed by a magnet and allowed to oscillate freely to remove any gaussin error
考题
单选题The Flinders bar on a magnetic compass compensates for the().A
induced magnetism in vertical soft ironB
induced magnetism in horizontal soft ironC
permanent magnetism in ship's steelD
vessel's inclination from the vertical
考题
单选题The quadrantal spheres are used to().A
Remove deviation on the intercardinal headingsB
Remove deviation on the cardinal compass headingsC
Remove heeling errorD
Compensate for induced magnetism in vertical soft iron
考题
单选题The Flinders bar and the quadrantal spheres should be tested for permanent magnetism at what interval().A
They are not subject to permanent magnetism; no check is necessaryB
SemiannuallyC
AnnuallyD
Every five years
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单选题The permanent magnetism of a vessel may change in strength due to().A
the nature of the cargo being carriedB
changes in headingC
major structural repairD
All of the above
考题
单选题Permanent magnetism is found in().A
hard ironB
soft ironC
vertical iron onlyD
horizontal iron only
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单选题A ship under construction or major repair will acquire permanent magnetism due to()while sitting stationary in the earth’s magnetic field.A
hammering and jarringB
vibration and poundingC
varying magnetic fieldsD
stable or permanent magnetism of the ship
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单选题At the magnetic equator there is no induced magnetism in the vertical soft iron because().A
the lines of force cross the equator on a 0°-180°alignmentB
the quadrantal error is 0°C
there is no vertical component of the Earth's magnetic fieldD
the intercardinal headings have less than 1°
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