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the material和relate是逻辑动宾关系，所以要使用过去分词形式。
the material和relate是逻辑动宾关系，所以要使用过去分词形式。
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单选题The problem threatening big corporations and independents is that______.A
they are criticized for high prices.B
cremations are gradually replacing burials.C
the average costs of cremations are growing.D
they are suffering from a shortage of manpower.
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问答题莎米尔咳嗽了一声，把我的红缎刺绣手袋拿过去，细细看了一会儿，对我微微一笑。“我必须承认，我没有完全看懂你的电影。”马克先对莎米尔说。 “我也是。”我说，“但我被画面上的色彩迷住了，那些光线彼此对抗，但又彼此诱惑，很难在别的电影或街头时装店里看到这种色彩组合。” 她笑起来，“我没有想过时装店与我的电影的关系。”
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单选题When Browning’s poem became unpopular, Virginius felt______.A
sympathy for it.B
free from it.C
annoyed at it.D
regret for it.
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单选题A
The Journal offers very little space for baseball stats.B
Gary feels ashamed at having a baseball team in his city.C
The woman seems to like The City Journal.D
The woman is not a sports fan.
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问答题What lesson can be best learned from the stories of Chinese restaurant and the European car manufacturer?
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单选题What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?A
To illustrate the risks that Wal-Mart are facing nowadays.B
To analyze the similarity between Bill Gates and Scott.C
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To elaborate the purpose of Wal-Mart’s greening plan.
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单选题What does Juliet like best about her job?A
Seeing interesting buildings in the city.B
Being able to enjoy the world of nature.C
Driving in unsettled weather.D
Taking long drives outside the city.
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单选题How should we understand the richness of these three civilizations according to the passage?A
It meant people’s ability to produce commodities.B
It meant people’s ability to domesticate plants and animals.C
In population it meant the ability to raise a ruling class.D
In population it meant the ability to draw other peoples to the area.
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问答题本来，生命只有一次，对于谁都是宝贵的。但是，假使他的生命溶化在大众的里面，假使他天天在为这世界干些什么，那么，他总在生长，虽然衰老病死仍旧是逃避不了，然而他的事业——大众的事业是不死的，他会领略到“永久的青年”的感觉。而“浮生如梦”的人，从这个世界拿去的很多，而给世界的却很少——他总有一天会觉得疲乏得快要死亡：他连拿都没有力量了。衰老和无能的悲哀，像铅一样沉，压在他的心头。青春是多么短啊。
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单选题Which of the following is NOT true about nursing before Nightingale came in this field?A
Most nurses were not professionally trained.B
People only had respect for the nurses from the upper classes.C
Nurses did not pay enough attention to sanitation.D
There were many donations flooding into the hospitals.
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问答题We have to ask ourselves: who really give the most value to society? Many college graduates could not find suitable jobs when they finish their higher education. What are the job problems for college graduates? Write a composition to state your view on this issue.
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单选题Rachel Trickett seems to indicate the term “lady”______.A
is preferred by feminists.B
is too old-fashioned to use.C
victimizes women in society.D
has acquired a different meaning.
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问答题我们屋后有半亩隙地。母亲说：“让它荒芜着怪可惜，既然你们那么爱吃花生，就辟来做花生园罢。”我们几姐弟和几个小丫头都很喜欢——买种的买种，动土的动土，灌园的灌园，过不了几个月，居然收获了！ 妈妈说：“今晚我们可以做一个收获节，也请你们爹爹来尝尝我们的新花生，如何？”我们都答应了。母亲把花生做成好几样的食品，还吩咐这节要在园里的茅亭举行。 那晚上的天色不好，可是爹爹也到来，实在很难得！爹爹说：“你们爱吃花生么？” 我们都争着答应：“爱！” “谁能把花生的好处说出来？” 姐姐说：“花生的味道很美。” 哥哥说：“花生可以制油。” 我说：“无论谁都可以用贱价买它来吃；都喜欢吃它，这就是它的用处。”
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问答题Some people think that financial disparity affects friendship. What do you think? The following article is discussing this issue. Read it carefully and write your response in about 300 words, in which you should: 1. summarize briefly the main opinion of the article; 2. give your comment. Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. When people with money are friends with people of modest means the disparities don’t typically end with the bank accounts. One person in the friendship often feels less comfortable than the other, and it tends to be the one with less money—the friend who can’t afford to join the group at the restaurant or go on the weekend trip, the one whose share may be paid for by the others. “It doesn’t disturb the rich ones to pay,” says Horst Heidbrink, a psychology lecturer at the distance learning University of Hagen. “The rich person thinks they’re being caring. But the poorer person feels under pressure to be particularly nice.” But a lack of balance puts pressure on many friendships. Aristotelian ethics would suggest dealing with the imbalance with increased devotion by the friend with less. Friendship expert Horst Heidbrink says he wouldn’t recommend this, but his research has shown him that the give and take between friends has to be balanced. Friendships between rich and poor people are not as unusual as one might think. In a 2014 study by the Bremen-based Allensbach Institute, 1,624 people of different ages were asked about their friendships. Forty-four percent of respondents said they had friends who were considerably better off than they were. And 41% said they were friends with people who were considerably less well off than they were. And yet that old saying to the effect that money issues can put an end to friendship still holds for many. According to the study, friends helped each other out with moving house and renovation work, offered an ear when needed and doled out advice. But only 10% ever accepted significant loans from their richer friends. “Many people believe that borrowing money would weigh the friendship down,” Heidbrink says. “Most people would rather go to their parents because family relationships don’t depend on symmetry as much as friendships do.” Nevertheless, he says, “A good friendship can also withstand a credit.” Although friendships between men and women are vulnerable because they are defined by different activities. With their male friends, men play sports, for example, while women and their girlfriends often just talk when they get together. “That’s where it gets harder to leave out financial situations, and there’s more comparing,” says Heidbrink. On the other hand, when two guys play soccer together, it’s not an issue if one returns to a villa and the other to a low-rent apartment. “What counts is trust,” Heidbrink says. When trust isn’t justified—when a friend refuses to help or betrays confidences—then friendships fall apart. They don’t fall apart because one person has a lot of money in the bank and the other doesn’t. If the less well-off don’t suffer from jealousy or envy, and the better-off don’t take it too much to heart if their best friend can’t join them on that spa trip, there’s a good chance of a successful friendship.
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问答题Learning does not happen passively. It is an activity which a persondoes. It is a task can be attempted in various ways, some of which are more (1) _______appropriate as others. When the material to be learned is of a brief and (2) _______simple kind which is familiar with the person and of intense interest to him, (3) _______effective learning usually proceeds automatically. In the first place, theperson at once relates the material to another materials which are already (4) _______securely learned. Subsequently, the relevance of the newly learned materialto his interests ensures it’s being recalled on many occasions; and this (5) _______repetition minimizes the likelihood of forgetting. Furthermore, thesubsequent use of the new material is like to take place in a variety o (6) _______contexts and, so, the material becomes relating to a wider range of other (7) _______material. Because of all this, the material is rapidly learned, long retained,and recalled with increasingly readiness in an increasing variety of contexts. (8) _______Without really trying, the person has fulfilled few important conditions of (9) _______effective learning, conditions expressed by William James as follow. (10) _______“Briefly, then, of two men with the same outward experiences and the sameamount of mere native tenacity, the one who thinks over his experiencesmost, and weaves them into systematic relations with each other, will be theone with the best memory.”
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单选题NEWS BROADCAST 1 Questions 6 and 7 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the news. Greek bonds is downgraded as junk status becauseA
share prices in New York and London fell by over 2％.B
the Greek debt crisis could spread to other countries.C
the bond holders may not be repaid in full.D
Greek bonds could trigger a financial crisis.
考题
问答题Smoking bans in public places are becoming more and more common in China. Whether the right of the non-smoker to breathe in fresh air outweighs that of the smoker to smoke freely is a matter of opinion, manifesting itself in a heated smoking ban debate. The following are opinions from both sides on this issue. Read the excerpts carefully and write your response in about 300 words, in which you should: 1. summarize briefly the opinions from both sides, and then 2. give your comment. Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. A smoking ban is a public policy that includes criminal laws and health regulations that prohibit smoking in certain public places and workspaces. There are many reasons why smoking bans originated, but most of these have medical origins. Research has shown secondhand smoke is almost as harmful as smoking in and of itself. The effects of secondhand smoke are relatively the same as smoking. Lung disease, heart disease, bronchitis and asthma are common. Those who live in homes with smokers have a 20-30 percent higher risk of developing lung cancer than those who do not live with a smoker. Smoking bans are also imposed because they improve air quality in restaurants and other establishments. In Beijing, it is now illegal to smoke in all hospitality venues. Studies have also shown employees are exposed to far fewer toxins in areas where smoking is banned in the workplace. Despite the positive effects on health and air quality, many people are still opposed to smoking bans in China. Critics oppose smoking bans and see these laws as an example of the government interfering in people’s lives. They look at the effects on smokers, not those on non-smokers who are subjected to second-hand smoke. Other critics emphasize the rights of the property owner and draw distinctions between public places, such as government building and privately owned businesses, such as stores and restaurants. Some critics of smoking bans believe that outlawing smoking in the workplace may cause smokers to simply move their smoking elsewhere. Instead of smoking indoors, workers may begin smoking in public parks and exposing a new set of people to their secondhand smoke.
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