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Few laws are so effective that you can see results just days after they take effect. But in the nine days since the federal cigarette tax more than doubled--to $1.01 per pack--smokers have jammed telephone "quit lines" across the country seeking to kick the habit.
This is not a surprise to public health advocates. They've studied the effect of state tax increases for years, finding that smokers, especially teens, are price sensitive. Nor is it a shock to the industry, which fiercely fights every tax increase.
The only wonder is that so many states insist on closing their ears to the message. Tobacco taxes improve public health, they raise money and most particularly, they deter people from taking up the habit as teens, which is when nearly all smokers are addicted. Yet the rate of taxation varies widely.
In Manhattan, for instance, which has the highest tax in the nation, a pack of Marlboro Light Kings cost $10.06 at one drug store Wednesday. Charleston, S.C, where the 7-cent-a-pack tax is the lowest in the nation. The price was $4.78.The influence is obvious.
In New York, high school smoking hit a new low in the latest surveys--13.8%, far below the national average. By comparison,26% of high school students smoke in Kentucky, Other low-tax states have similarly depressing teen-smoking records.
Hal Rogers, Representative from Kentucky, like those who are against high tobacco taxes, argues that the burden of the tax falls on low-income Americans "who choose to smoke."
That's true. But there is more reason in keeping future generations of low-income workers from getting hooked in the first place, as for today's adults, if the new tax drives them to quit, they will have more to spend on their families, cut their risk of cancer and heart disease and feel better.
What does the author think is a surprise?
This is not a surprise to public health advocates. They've studied the effect of state tax increases for years, finding that smokers, especially teens, are price sensitive. Nor is it a shock to the industry, which fiercely fights every tax increase.
The only wonder is that so many states insist on closing their ears to the message. Tobacco taxes improve public health, they raise money and most particularly, they deter people from taking up the habit as teens, which is when nearly all smokers are addicted. Yet the rate of taxation varies widely.
In Manhattan, for instance, which has the highest tax in the nation, a pack of Marlboro Light Kings cost $10.06 at one drug store Wednesday. Charleston, S.C, where the 7-cent-a-pack tax is the lowest in the nation. The price was $4.78.The influence is obvious.
In New York, high school smoking hit a new low in the latest surveys--13.8%, far below the national average. By comparison,26% of high school students smoke in Kentucky, Other low-tax states have similarly depressing teen-smoking records.
Hal Rogers, Representative from Kentucky, like those who are against high tobacco taxes, argues that the burden of the tax falls on low-income Americans "who choose to smoke."
That's true. But there is more reason in keeping future generations of low-income workers from getting hooked in the first place, as for today's adults, if the new tax drives them to quit, they will have more to spend on their families, cut their risk of cancer and heart disease and feel better.
What does the author think is a surprise?
A. Teen smokers are price sensitive
B. Some states still keep the tobacco tax low
C. Tobacco taxes improve public health
D. Tobacco industry fiercely fights the tax rise
B. Some states still keep the tobacco tax low
C. Tobacco taxes improve public health
D. Tobacco industry fiercely fights the tax rise
参考答案
参考解析
解析：细节理解题。由文中第三段“rllle only wonder is that SO many states insist on closing up
t}leir earsto the message．”可知，有那么多的州对这种信息充耳不闻。
t}leir earsto the message．”可知，有那么多的州对这种信息充耳不闻。
更多 “Few laws are so effective that you can see results just days after they take effect. But in the nine days since the federal cigarette tax more than doubled--to $1.01 per pack--smokers have jammed telephone "quit lines" across the country seeking to kick the habit. This is not a surprise to public health advocates. They've studied the effect of state tax increases for years, finding that smokers, especially teens, are price sensitive. Nor is it a shock to the industry, which fiercely fights every tax increase. The only wonder is that so many states insist on closing their ears to the message. Tobacco taxes improve public health, they raise money and most particularly, they deter people from taking up the habit as teens, which is when nearly all smokers are addicted. Yet the rate of taxation varies widely. In Manhattan, for instance, which has the highest tax in the nation, a pack of Marlboro Light Kings cost $10.06 at one drug store Wednesday. Charleston, S.C, where the 7-cent-a-pack tax is the lowest in the nation. The price was $4.78.The influence is obvious. In New York, high school smoking hit a new low in the latest surveys--13.8%, far below the national average. By comparison,26% of high school students smoke in Kentucky, Other low-tax states have similarly depressing teen-smoking records. Hal Rogers, Representative from Kentucky, like those who are against high tobacco taxes, argues that the burden of the tax falls on low-income Americans "who choose to smoke." That's true. But there is more reason in keeping future generations of low-income workers from getting hooked in the first place, as for today's adults, if the new tax drives them to quit, they will have more to spend on their families, cut their risk of cancer and heart disease and feel better. What does the author think is a surprise?A. Teen smokers are price sensitive B. Some states still keep the tobacco tax low C. Tobacco taxes improve public health D. Tobacco industry fiercely fights the tax rise” 相关考题
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CFew laws are so effective that you can see results just days after they take effect. But in the nine days since the federal cigarette tax more than doubled-----to $1.01 per pack----smokers have jammed telephone “quit lines” across the country seeking to kick the habit.This is not a surprise to public health advocates. They’ve studied the effect of state tax increases for years, finding that smokers, especially teens, are price sensitive. Nor is it a shock to the industry, which fiercely fights every tax increase.The only wonder is that so many states insist on closing their ears to the message. Tobacco taxes improve public health, they raise money and most particularly, they deter people from taking up the habit as teens, which is when nearly all smokers are addicted. Yet the rate of taxation varies widely.In Manhattan, for instance, which has the highest tax in the nation; a pack of Marlboro Light Kings cost $10.06 at one drugstore Wednesday. In Charleston, S.C., where the 7-bent-a-pack tax is the lowest in the nation. The price was $4.78.The influence is obvious.In New York, high school smoking hit a new low in the latest surveys----13.8%, far below the national average. By comparison, 26% of high school students smoke in Kentucky, Other low-tax states have similarly depressing teen-smoking records.Hal Rogers, Representative from Kentucky, like those who are against high tobacco taxes, argues that the burden of the tax falls on low-income Americans “who choose to smoke.”That’s true. But there is more reason in keeping future generations of low-income workers from getting hooked in the first place. As for today’s adults, if the new tax drives them to quit, they will have more to spend on their families, cut their risk of cancer and heart disease and feel better.66 The text is mainly about___________.A. the price of cigarettes B. the rate of teen smokingC. the effect of tobacco tax increase D. the differences in tobacco tax rate
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– Is there anything serious, doctor? – ( ).
A、I'm going to have another check-upB、The results of the blood test are wrongC、No. Just stay in bed and drink more waterD、Yes. You can go home tomorrow
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You can have days with more or fewer than twenty－four hours, and ______ with more or fewer than seven days.
A、yearsB、monthsC、seasonsD、weeks
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听力原文：W: Good morning, sir. What can I do for you?M: Yes. I'd like to have a single room with a bath from the morning of September 7th to the morning of October 10th.How long will the man stay in this hotel?A．Just one month,B．32 days.C．33 days.D．34 days.
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听力原文：M: Excuse me! I just need to send this letter the fastest way possible.W: Let's see. We have overnight business service. That takes just two days.Where does this conversation take place?A．In a post office.B．In a hotel.C．In a bankD．In a school.
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Do you know how to study better and make your study more effective(有效率的)? We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard for long (11) ．This is very good，but it doesn't (12)a lot，for an efficient student must have enough sleep，enough food and enough rest and exercise． Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some places． lt' s good for your study．When you return (13) your study，your mind will be refreshed and you'll learn more (14) study better． Psychologists(心理学家)(15) that learning takes place this way． Here takes English learning (16) example． First you make a lot of progress and you feel happy． Then your language study seems (17) the same，so you will think you're learning (18) and you may give up． This can last for days or even weeks，yet you needn't give up． At some points your language study will again take another big (19) ． You will see that you really have been: learning all long． lf you get enough sleep，food，rest and exercise，studying English can be very． effective and (20) Don-t give up along the way learning slowly and you're sure to agood result．( )11．A．daysB．timeC．hoursD．weeks
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—What symptoms do you have? —_______A.My eyes have been red for the past few days.B.I have red eyes for a few days.C.I have a cold.D.I’ve never had any trouble with my health.
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【T7】A.DEFENDINGB.UPC.COPE A.KEEP LIVING【T7】______TO THAT IMAGEB.IF YOU CAN【T8】______WITH THREE DAYS RUNNINGC.WAYS OF【T9】______AN IDEA WHAT YOU DESCRIBE IS A HABIT OF LYING THAT IS MORE SERIOUS THAN THIS.I SUSPECT THAT THELIES YOU TELL ARE【T10】______YOU HAVE OF YOUR OWN WORTH.PEOPLE WHO HAVE DOUBTS ABOUTTHEIR OWN SELF-ESTEEM OFTEN WORRY THAT OTHERS WILL JUDGE THEM AS HARSHLY AS THEY FEEL THEY DESERVE BECAUSE OF A SECRET IDEA THAT THEY ARE PRETTY WORTHLESS.IN OTHER WORDS, THEY CREATE A FALSE PICTURE OF THEMSELVES, A PICTURE OF SOMEONE WHO MEETS ALL THE EXPECTATIONS THEY THINK OTHERS HAVE OF THEM, AND AS YOU SAY, THAT CAUSES PROBLEMS—SINCE THEY HAVE TO【T11】______.AT THE SAME TIME, THEY HAVE TO TELL FURTHER LIE TO COVER THE STORIES THEY HAVE ALREADY TOLD.ACCORDING TO SOME AUTHORITIES, THIS IS PARTICULARLY AMONG WOMEN ESPECIALLY THOSE WHO HAVE FEW OPPORTUNITIES TO DEVELOP AN ADEQUATE SENSE OF SELF-WORTH. I SUGGEST YOU GIVE YOURSELF ONE DAY DURING WHICH YOU STICK SOLIDLY TO THE TRUTH ABOUT YOURSELF.GIVE YOURSELF A SMALL TREAT AT THE END OF THE DAY IF YOU HAVE MANAGED TO KEEP IT UP.WAIT A WEEK AND THEN TRY IT AGAIN.ONCE YOU HAVE ACHIEVED THREE SEPARATE LIE-FREE DAYS,SEE【T12】______, THEN EXTEND IT TO A WHOLE WEEK.DON"T MAKE A PROMISE TO YOURSELF THATYOU WILL NEVER LIE AGAIN BECAUSE ALMOST CERTAINLY YOU WILL—IT"S TOO MUCH TO TAKE ON AT ONCE.TRY TO CHANGE THINGS LITTLE BY LITTLE, BY SETTING YOURSELF MANAGEABLE TARGETS.AFTER A WHILE, YOU"LL WONDER WHY YOU EVER HAD THE PROBLEM AT ALL.
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Believe it or not，the day when you can go to the moon is coming soon．You can go into space (11) space shuttle．It (12) about three days for the shuttle to go from the earth to the moon． The shuttle flies a long way to a space station． You can stay there for a short rest and then it will (13) you to the moon．Now you can jump out of the shuttle． But you mustn't take (14) your spacesuit，because it is very hot in the daytime and very cold at night on the moon． The moon is much smaller than the earth． Things are (15) 0n the moon than they are on the earth． You can jump high every time you take a step． You will find that it is never tiring to walk on the moon． You don't need to take an umbrella or a raincoat with you，(16) there is no rain on the moon You can hear (17) because there is no air on the moon． And there are no animals or(18) living things there．The moon moves more slowly than the earth，so one day on the moon is as long as two weeks on the earth and one night is just as long as two weeks on the earth． What could you do in (19 )long days and nights and in a silent world?' Now scientists are trying to make the (20) 0f the moon． But our earth is really a far better place to live，as long as we take good care of it，( )11．A．onB．inC．byD．with
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You have borrowed a book from Professor Thomas and find that you can't give it back to him two days later as scheduled.Write him an email to ask whether you can keep the book for a few days more and make an apology.You should write about 100 words neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.Do not use your own name at the end of the email.Use"Ii Ming"instead.（10 points）
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Few laws are so effective that you can see results just days after they take effect. But in the nine days since the federal cigarette tax more than doubled--to $1.01 per pack--smokers have jammed telephone "quit lines" across the country seeking to kick the habit.
This is not a surprise to public health advocates. They've studied the effect of state tax increases for years, finding that smokers, especially teens, are price sensitive. Nor is it a shock to the industry, which fiercely fights every tax increase.
The only wonder is that so many states insist on closing their ears to the message. Tobacco taxes improve public health, they raise money and most particularly, they deter people from taking up the habit as teens, which is when nearly all smokers are addicted. Yet the rate of taxation varies widely.
In Manhattan, for instance, which has the highest tax in the nation, a pack of Marlboro Light Kings cost $10.06 at one drug store Wednesday. Charleston, S.C, where the 7-cent-a-pack tax is the lowest in the nation. The price was $4.78.The influence is obvious.
In New York, high school smoking hit a new low in the latest surveys--13.8%, far below the national average. By comparison,26% of high school students smoke in Kentucky, Other low-tax states have similarly depressing teen-smoking records.
Hal Rogers, Representative from Kentucky, like those who are against high tobacco taxes, argues that the burden of the tax falls on low-income Americans "who choose to smoke."
That's true. But there is more reason in keeping future generations of low-income workers from getting hooked in the first place, as for today's adults, if the new tax drives them to quit, they will have more to spend on their families, cut their risk of cancer and heart disease and feel better.
The underlined word "deter" in paragraph 3 most probably means_________.A. discarding
B. remove
C. benefit
D. free
考题
Few laws are so effective that you can see results just days after they take effect. But in the nine days since the federal cigarette tax more than doubled--to $1.01 per pack--smokers have jammed telephone "quit lines" across the country seeking to kick the habit.
This is not a surprise to public health advocates. They've studied the effect of state tax increases for years, finding that smokers, especially teens, are price sensitive. Nor is it a shock to the industry, which fiercely fights every tax increase.
The only wonder is that so many states insist on closing their ears to the message. Tobacco taxes improve public health, they raise money and most particularly, they deter people from taking up the habit as teens, which is when nearly all smokers are addicted. Yet the rate of taxation varies widely.
In Manhattan, for instance, which has the highest tax in the nation, a pack of Marlboro Light Kings cost $10.06 at one drug store Wednesday. Charleston, S.C, where the 7-cent-a-pack tax is the lowest in the nation. The price was $4.78.The influence is obvious.
In New York, high school smoking hit a new low in the latest surveys--13.8%, far below the national average. By comparison,26% of high school students smoke in Kentucky, Other low-tax states have similarly depressing teen-smoking records.
Hal Rogers, Representative from Kentucky, like those who are against high tobacco taxes, argues that the burden of the tax falls on low-income Americans "who choose to smoke."
That's true. But there is more reason in keeping future generations of low-income workers from getting hooked in the first place, as for today's adults, if the new tax drives them to quit, they will have more to spend on their families, cut their risk of cancer and heart disease and feel better.
What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. The new tax will be beneficial in the long run
B. Low-income Americans are more likely to fall ill
C. Future generations will be hooked on smoking
D. Adults will depend more on their families
考题
Some young soldiers who had recently joined the army were being trained in modern ways of fighting,and one of the things they were shown was how an unarmed man could trick an armed enemy and take his weapon away from him．First one of their two instructors took a knife away from the other,using only his bare hands;and then he took a rifle away from him in the same way．After the lesson,and before they went on to train the young soldiers to do these things themselves,the two instructors asked them a number of questions to see how well they had understood what they had been shown．One of the questions was this:“Well,you now know what an unarmed man can do against a man with a rifle．Imagine that you are guarding a bridge at night,and that you have a rifle．Suddenly you see an unarmed enemy soldier coming towards you．What will you do?”
The young soldier who had to answer this question thought carefully for a few seconds before he answered,and then said,“Well,after what I have just seen,I think that the first thing I would do would be to get rid of my rifle as quickly as I could,so that the unarmed enemy couldn't take it from me and kill me with it!”
The soldiers practiced__.A.before being instructed
B.after being instructed
C.while being instructed
D.two days later
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I am so sorry for that I can’t contact you too frequently these days since I’m busy working on an important project( ) A.late
B.hardly
C.lately
D.closely
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There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take，( )they can limit how much water you drink. A.much more than
B.no more than
C.no less than
D.any more than
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I tried（）the book in a few days, but actually I couldn't, just because of too much work for me.A、finishB、finishingC、to have finishedD、finished
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单选题Which is the best sentence to insert between sentence 13 and sentence 14?A
Examples such as this demonstrate that incentives can be very effective.B
If the penalty had been greater, perhaps it would have had the desired effect.C
Clearly, rewards are more effective in most situations than punishments.D
Many schools have also implemented effective after-school reading programs.E
I’m not sure what the school decided to do with the program, since it wasn’t working.
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单选题I tried（）the book in a few days, but actually I couldn't, just because of too much work for me.A
finishB
finishingC
to have finishedD
finished
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单选题According to the passage, it seems that one can have more sales tax benefits in.A
New Mexico than in MassachusettsB
Massachusetts than in New MexicoC
Massachusetts than any other nine statesD
the District of Columbia than in Massachusetts
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单选题TRANSFER:To transfer from one training program to another, you must notify The Grantsmanship Center at least five working days before the original program. There is a $50 fee per transfer, and no more than two transfers will be accepted.A
There is no fee for the first transfer.B
You have to pay for the transfer.C
More money is charged for the second transfer.
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单选题In my opinion, you'd better take a couple of days off.（）A
I‘ll take your adviceB
Let me seeC
Never mindD
I‘m afraid so
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单选题Many museums have ______ with information about the things you can see in them.A
ticket pricesB
their websitesC
open hoursD
free days
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单选题Careth: Good afternoon. I’ve just joined the library. How many books can I take out? Eunice: You can take two books, and keep them for ten days. If you haven’t finished, you can renew them. Careth: How do I do that? ________ Eunice: No, you can telephone. Tell us the titles of the books, and the date they are due for return. Eunice: These two books have been lended.A
Why can’t I keep them for a longer time?B
Must I visit the library?C
How much could I be fined?D
Can I lend them to my friends?
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单选题Passage2If you come to Australia，leave your naughty habits at the door. If you live here，get back in your box.The Australian government announced in the Federal Budget on Tuesday that it will be slogging smokers top dollar for a pack of ciggies.Right now，they cost on average A$25（$18.91）to A$30 for a packet of 20 or 25 cigarettes，which would already seem like highway robbery to anyone living in any other country on earth. Now，the government will be increasing the cost of cigarettes by 12.5%annually for four years. The increase will smack smokers in September each year.If you work off a packet costing AS25 today，by 2020 it will set you back a hefty AS40.So unless you are living in a life of luxury，it is probably going to break the bank. Must be time to read the How to stop smoking book your old neighbor Dave recommended in 2012.If you think you'll just bring the cigarettes in through the duty free back door，think again. The government is reducing the amount of cigarettes you can bring into the county from 50 cigarettes to 25 cigarettes. Not 25 packs，25 individual cigarettes. That's one packet.This price hike will earn the government A$4.7 billion and it will take the tax excise on cigarettes to almost 69% of the average price of a cigarette currently. This is in line with recommendations from the World Health Organization, which advised governments to increase tax by 70% so that it becomes unaffordable.These changes will improve the health of Australians by reducing their exposure to tobacco products and will ensure that tobacco products consumed domestically are fully taxed and comply with Australian regulations. the government noted in the budget papers.This increase will see Australia remaining easily the most expensive place in the world for smokers. In 2015, cigarettes in the city of Melbourne cost 142% more than in New York. Cigarettes in Sydney were 130% more, according to a Deutsche Bank report.Australia already has plain packaging laws, which see cigarettes wrapped in generic mould green color and slapped with a photograph of a dying baby.No more sneaky ciggies for you, casual smoker!What is the passage trying to inform us?A
The Australian government will be placing high tax on smokers.B
The harmful effects of smoking on smokers.C
The benefits the government and the people of Australia can gain from the tax on cigarettes.D
The government is reducing the amount of cigarettes you can bring into country.
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单选题I have kept the portrait ____ I can see it every day as it always reminds me of my university days.A
whichB
whereC
whetherD
when
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