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单选题
Which of the fuel injection systems listed uses a spring loaded differential spray needle valve and individual pump for each cylinder?（）
A
Common-rail injection
B
Air injection
C
Jerk pump injection
D
Distribution injection
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Because the timing of injection is crucial, _____ mounted on the camshaft, which is driven by the crankshaft are used to operate the fuel pumps, one of which is provided for each cylinder.A.gearsB.ramsC.barrelsD.cams
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The plunger in a jerk pump is rotated until the release port is uncovered If the port remains uncovered all of the time, which of the listed operations will occur?A.No fuel will be deliveredB.The maximum effective stroke will be attainedC.The fuel delivered to the cylinder will be excessiveD.The injection nozzle will overheat and carbonize
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Which of the following problems is the main source of fuel pump and injection system malfunctions?A.Improper lubricationB.Air in the fuel systemC.Coated fuel linesD.Excessive vibration
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单选题When lighting off an auxiliary boiler, which of the problems listed could cause the burners to sputter?（）A
cold fuel oilB
low fuel oil pressureC
low atomizing steam pressureD
water in the fuel oil
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单选题Movement of the pump control rack in a fuel injection system using individual plunger-type pumps （）A
changes the position of the fuel inlet portsB
changes the length of the pump strokeC
varies the quantity of fuel deliveredD
varies the compression of the delivery valve spring
考题
单选题Fuels of different qualities may require advancing or retarding the injection timing, in addition to which if the injection timing is advanced when the engine is running at loads below the （）, then a saving in fuel can be achieved.A
BHPB
MCRC
IHPD
MEP
考题
单选题If you increase the clearance between a valve stem and rocker arm, which of the listed condition will occur?（）A
valve will open laterB
valves will close laterC
amount of fuel injected will be increasedD
amount of fuel injected will be decreased
考题
单选题If a single cylinder relief valve on a main propulsion diesel engine begins to lift, but it is not possible to secure the engine, which of the following actions should be taken?（）A
Increase the cooling water flow to the engineB
Secure or reduce fuel to that cylinderC
Screw down on the pressure adjusting spring to decrease to decrease popping pressureD
Readjust the injection timing
考题
单选题Which of the following problems is the main source of fuel pump and injection system malfunctions?（）A
Improper lubricationB
Air in the fuel systemC
Coated fuel linesD
Excessive vibration
考题
单选题When the opening pressure of a diesel engine fuel injector is greater than that specified by the engine manufacturer, which of the following problems can be expected?（）A
Quantity of fuel injected tends to be decreasedB
Quantity of fuel injected will always be increasedC
Start of injection tends to be advancedD
Duration of injection will always greater
考题
单选题Which of the listed diesel engine systems is likely to create the problem of a cylinder regularly misfiring?（）A
LubricationB
CoolingC
FuelD
Electric ignition
考题
单选题Which of the listed substances can be satisfactorily removed from diesel fuel by centrifuging?（）A
SludgeB
GasolineC
Fuel oilD
Lube oil
考题
单选题Which of the conditions listed could cause the cylinder relief valves on a large, low-speed, propulsion diesel engine to lift?（）A
Plugged injector nozzlesB
Excessive fuel injectionC
Very late injection timingD
Incorrect crankshaft clearance
考题
单选题A fuel leak occurs in the high pressure fuel piping between the injection pump and fuel nozzleThis requires immediate repair because of the （）A
high cost of fuelB
serious fire hazardC
possibility of pollutionD
poor combustion which will occur in that cylinder
考题
单选题Most fuel injection nozzles are opened by （）.A
fuel oil pressureB
a cam operated followerC
a spring-loaded pressure plateD
timing gears keyed to the crankshaft
考题
单选题If a diesel engine runs roughly, which of the systems listed is most likely to be at fault?（）A
FuelB
LubricatingC
CoolingD
Ignition
考题
单选题Which of the listed set of conditions indicates early fuel injection timing?（）A
Loss of engine power and high exhaust temperaturesB
Higher than normal firing pressure and low exhaust temperaturesC
High fuel consumption and high exhaust temperaturesD
Lower than normal compression pressure and high exhaust temperature
考题
单选题Which of the following is true about the fuel injection with an ordinary diesel engine?（）A
The process begins after TDCB
The process ends before TDCC
When the piston is near to the TDC the fuel injection endsD
None of the above is true
考题
单选题Which of the following problems may occur if the opening pressure of a fuel injection nozzle is greater than specified by the engine manufacturer?（）A
The amount of fuel injected will be increasedB
The start of injection will be retardedC
The nozzle will permit fuel to dribbleD
The spray pattern will be distorted
考题
单选题The quantity of oil injected into the cylinder can be regulated （）.A
by turning the pump plungerB
by vary the fuel valve spring forceC
by no means by controlling the governorD
by enlarging or diminishing the injection hole
考题
单选题Which of the following problems will occur if the needle valve in a fuel injection nozzle sticks in the open position?（）A
Fuel injection timing will changeB
Nozzle operation will be unaffectedC
Fuel will leak into the drain lineD
Fuel will not be delivered
考题
单选题Which of the combustion parameters listed is used in a diesel engine, but NOT related to the injection system?（）A
AtomizationB
MeteringC
Effective strokeD
Penetration
考题
单选题Which of the substances listed is satisfactorily removed from the fuel by a centrifugal oil purifier?（）A
Carbon particlesB
Lube oilC
GasolineD
Diesel fuel
考题
单选题Fuel injection uses the jet pump system and a Woodward type hydraulic （） is used to control engine speed.A
controllerB
governorC
instrumentD
apparatus
考题
单选题When a fuel injection nozzle overheats, which of the problems listed can be expected?（）A
The fuel metering will varyB
The fuel will explodeC
The cylinder head will crackD
The engine will stop
考题
单选题Which of the substances listed is satisfactorily removed from the fuel by a centrifugal oil purifier?（）A
ImpuritiesB
Lube oilC
GasolineD
Diesel fuel
考题
单选题Fuel injection systems meter fuel, atomize fuel, and （）.A
create turbulence in the combustion chamberB
aid in completing cylinder scavengingC
inject fuel at the proper timeD
minimize fuel penetration into the cylinder
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