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名词解释题
年会（Convention）
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It was no _______ that his car was seen near the bank at the time of the robbery.A coincidence B convention C certainty D complication
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材料：The 1978 STCW Convention was the first to establish basic requirements on training, certification and watch-keeping for seafarers on an international level. Previously the standards of training, certification and watch-keeping of officers and ratings were established by individual governments, usually without reference to practices in other countries. As a result standards and procedures varied widely, even though shipping is the most international of all industries.The Convention prescribes minimum standards relating to training, certification and watch-keeping for seafarers which countries are obliged to meet or exceed.The Convention did not deal with manning levels: IMO provisions in this area are covered by regulation 13 of Chapter V of the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS), 1974, whose requirements are backed up by resolution A.890(21) Principles of safe manning, adopted by the IMO Assembly in 1999, which replaced an earlier resolution A.481(XII) adopted in 1981.The Articles of the Convention include requirements relating to issues surrounding certification and Port State Control.One especially important feature of the Convention is that it applies to ships of non-party States when visiting ports of States which are Parties to the Convention. Article X requires Parties to apply the control measures to ships of all flags to the extent necessary to ensure that no more favorable treatment is given to ships entitled to fly the flag of a State which is not a Party than is given to ships entitled to fly the flag of a State that is a Party.The difficulties which could arise for ships of States which are not Parties to the Convention is one reason why the Convention has received such wide acceptance. By December 2000, the STCW Convention had 135 Parties, representing 97.53 percent of world shipping tonnage.问题：Before the establish of the STCW78, the standards of training, certification and watch-keeping of seafarers _____.A.were established by IMOB.were established by a famous organizationC.were established by individual governments with reference to practices in other countriesD.varied widely among countriesThe regulation 13 of Chapter V of the SOLAS 1974 covered _____.A.the manning of shipsB.the standards of training certificationC.the standards of trainingD.the standards of watch-keepingOne especially important feature of the STCW Convention is _____.A.the adoption of the policy “ more favorable treatment”B.“ no more favorable treatment” to Non-parties of the conventionC.the adoption of the minimum standardsD.the adoption of the obligatory standardsOne reason why the Convention has received such wide acceptance is _____.A.that it is only the minimum standardsB.that it is the obligatory standardsC.that it is established by IMOD.difficulties could arise for ships entitled to fly the flag of a Non-Party State请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析，谢谢！
考题
What was unusual about the Article of Confederation? What was the struggle at the Constitutional Convention? How was the conflict solved?
考题
单选题According to Maritime Labour Convention, 2006, the minimum age at the time of the initial entry into force of this Convention is 16 years Night work of seafarers under the age of （）shall be prohibited.A
18B
16C
22D
20
考题
单选题The SOLAS Convention is the main international convention（）A
about marine pollution preventionB
covering safety of lifeC
about marineD
about ship and port security
考题
单选题The International Code for the Construction and equipment of Ships Carrying Dangerous Chemicals in Bulk (IBC Code) is a part of （）A
SOLASB
MARPOLC
STCWD
Ballast Water convention
考题
单选题According to Maritime Labour Convention, 2006, The minimum age at the time of the initial entry into force of this Convention is （）years.A
18B
16C
22D
20
考题
单选题To proceed to the assistance of a ship in distress is（）A
an obligation for masters of passing by shipsB
optional for masters of passing by ships when the weather is fineC
prohibited by the Convention SOLAS, 1974, as amendedD
prohibited by the convention STCW 78/95
考题
单选题We generally take the convention of safety of life at sea adopted in 1974 as a completely new convention, the reason is（）A
it included the amendments agreed up until that dateB
it included none of the amendment agreed up until that dateC
it required two thirds of the Parties’ acceptance for a amendment to enter into forceD
it included a tacit acceptance procedure
考题
单选题Ships do not permitted to the TBT paint after 2008，It is required by（）A
the International Convention for the Safety of the Life at SeaB
the International Convention for the Prevention from shipsC
the International Convention on control of harmful anti-fouling system on shipsD
the International Convention for the Control and Management of Ship’s Ballast Water and Sediments
考题
单选题The MARPOL Convention is the main international convention（）A
about marine pollution preventionB
covering marine protection of lifeC
about marineD
about ship and port security
考题
单选题Having studied the INMARSAT document, GMDSS document, SOLAS Convention and other international navigation documents, we all know that the Chapter IV of SOLAS Convention is mainly about（）.A
the radio regulationsB
the technical terms and definitionsC
how to operate the GMDSS SES equipmentD
Maritime Communications
考题
单选题SOLAS stands for（）A
the International Convention for the Safety of the Life at SeaB
the International Convention for the Prevention from shipsC
the International Convention on Standards of Training, Certification and Watch keeping for SeafarersD
the International Convention for the Control and Management of Ship’s Ballast Water and Sediments
考题
单选题The lifeboats and liferafts were（）with the provisions of the regulations annexed to the Convention.A
put on boardB
installedC
fittedD
equipped
考题
单选题The city is an important railroad _____ and industrial and convention center.A
conjunctionB
networkC
junctionD
link
考题
单选题_____ are used in the alteration of the Jacob K. Javits Convention Center.A
Dot patternsB
ShadesC
NetsD
Covers
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