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单选题
How often should the lubricating oil of a diesel engine be changed?（）
A
After every trip
B
Every 4000 hours
C
According to manufacturer’s instructions
D
Every time they are shutdown
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A diesel engine exposed to widely varying ambient temperatures should use to a lubricating oil with .A.a high viscosity indexB.a low viscosity indexC.neutralize acidsD.resist oxidation at high temperatures
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Loss of lubricating oil pressure to the main propulsion diesel engine will actuate a/an _____.A.over-speed tripB.audible/visual alarmC.the ships/boats general alarmD.reserve oil storage tank
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In an auxiliary diesel engine bypass type lubricating oil system, the main lube oil pump forces_______ .A.all of the oil used by the engine through a filterB.some of the oil used by the engine through a filterC.some of the oil used by the engine through a centrifugeD.all of the oil used by the engine through a centrifuge
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单选题Black smoke exhausting from an operating diesel engine is an indication of poor combustion which may be caused by （）A
water in the fuelB
insufficient fuel for combustionC
clogged air intake passagesD
burning lubricating oil
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单选题An over-speed trip stops a diesel engine when the engine （）A
runs out of fuelB
has low lubricating oil pressureC
exceeds a set maximum speedD
has high cooling water temperature
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单选题The operating diesel generators will have their exhaust temperatures, cooling water and lubricating oil temperatures and pressures （） in much the same way as for the main engine.A
to be keptB
loggedC
changedD
has remained
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单选题Excessive lubricating oil consumption in a running diesel engine can be caused by （）A
clogged lube oil pipingB
excessive valve-guide clearanceC
high lube oil viscosityD
low lube oil temperature
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单选题Before starting a diesel engine that has an engine driven lube oil pump, the engineer should （）.A
open the bypass lineB
cut in the lube oil coolerC
pressurize the lube oil systemD
top off the expansion tank
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单选题When fuel oil has seriously contaminated a diesel engine lubricating oil, you should （）.A
filter to remove the fuel oilB
use the settler to remove the fuel oilC
remove the fuel oil by centrifugingD
drain and then renew the lube oil supply
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单选题Which of the listed diesel engine operating conditions should be checked immediately after any diesel engine is started?（）A
Exhaust temperatureB
Lube oil levelC
Lube oil pressureD
Water level in the expansion tank
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单选题Diesel engine fuel oil contamination often results in （）A
governor malfunctionsB
fuel injection system malfunctionsC
high cylinder lube oil temperaturesD
low intake temperatures
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单选题You are inspecting the lower main precision bearings on a diesel engine.You observe that about half the thin Babbitt linings are of a milky white colourThis condition is caused by （）A
large dirt particles in the oil supplyB
insufficient lubricating oil and overheatingC
normal wearD
water contamination of the lube oil
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单选题A diesel engine exposed to widely varying ambient temperatures should use to a lubricating oil with （）A
a high viscosity indexB
a low viscosity indexC
neutralize acidsD
resist oxidation at high temperatures
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单选题What is one effect of running a diesel engine at too cool a temperature? （）A
Buildup of sludge in the lubricating systemB
Excessive fuel consumptionC
Severe heat stresses on mechanical partsD
Foaming of the lubricating oil
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单选题Loss of lubricating oil pressure to the main propulsion diesel engine will actuate a/an （）.A
overspeed tripB
audible/visual alarmC
the ships/boats general alarmD
reserve oil storage tank
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单选题If the detergent type lubricating oil being used in a diesel engine is black, the oil （）A
must be centrifugedB
must by filteredC
must be changedD
is holding finely dispersed carbon in suspension
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单选题On a medium-speed main propulsion diesel engine, the crank-pin or crank journal bearings receive lubricating oil from （）.A
a spindle lubricatorB
an oil jetC
internal splashingD
drilled passages in the crankshaft
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单选题Lubricating oil should be changed on a heavy duty diesel engine when（）.A
it gets dark in colorB
a sample rubbed between fingers feels thinC
it has been in use for a specified intervalD
it no longer supports combustion
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单选题The oil lubricating diesel engine cylinders usually contain additives formulated to impart a high degree of alkalinity to （） the acid conditions.A
invadeB
provideC
detergentD
neutralize
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单选题Which of the following should always be checked prior to starting a diesel engine?（）A
Air filtersB
Fuel oil strainersC
Crank case oil levelD
Pyrometer readings
考题
单选题Engine coolant accumulating in the diesel engine lubricating oil can result from a （）A
low oil pressureB
high coolant pressureC
leaking fuel injectorD
cracked cylinder head or liner
考题
单选题In a normally operating diesel engine, the main cause of lubricating oil contamination in the crankcase is a result of the （）.A
metal particles loosened by wearB
air when no air cleaners are usedC
condensation of water vaporsD
breakdown of the lubricating oil by dilution
考题
单选题Lubricating oil viscosity in an operating diesel engine can be reduced by（）A
increasing cooling water flowB
increasing lube oil flowC
dilution by fuel oilD
adding SAE 70 oil
考题
单选题Lubricating oil used in a diesel engine serves to（）A
reduce the wear of bearing surfacesB
cool the bearing surfacesC
assist in sealing bearing surfacesD
all of the above
考题
单选题Lubricating oil systems for diesel engine journal bearings are usually lubricated by which of the following types of lubricating oil systems?（）A
SplashB
GravityC
PressureD
Bypass
考题
单选题Which lubricating oil additive is used in diesel engines to reduce the tendency for sludge and varnish to form on the engine parts?（）A
Flash point improversB
Pour point improversC
InhibitorsD
Foam suppressors
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