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单选题
When adjusting a magnetic compass for error,a deviation table should be made().
A
before correcting for any deviation
B
after correcting for variation
C
after adjusting the fore-and-aft and athwartships permanent magnets
D
before the quadrantal correctors are placed on the compass
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考题
The compass error of a magnetic compass that has no deviation is ______.A.zeroB.equal to variationC.eliminated by adjusting the compassD.constant at any geographical location
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When an azimuth of the Sun has been taken and the deviation of the standard magnetic compass computed,the watch officer should record the results ______.A.in the vessel's Official LogbookB.on the compass deviation cardC.in the compass deviation logD.on a Napier diagram
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Compass deviation is caused by ______.A.magnetism from the earth’s magnetic fieldB.misalignment of the compassC.magnetism within the vesselD.a dirty compass housing
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Compass error is equal to the ______.A.deviation minus variationB.variation plus compass courseC.combined variation and deviationD.difference between true and magnetic heading
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Deviation is the angle between the ______.A.true meridian and the axis of the compass cardB.true meridian and the magnetic meridianC.magnetic meridian and the axis of the compass cardD.axis of the compass card and the degaussing meridian
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Deviation in a compass is caused by the ______.A.vessel’s geographic positionB.vessel’s headingC.earth’s magnetic fieldD.influence of the magnetic materials of the vessel
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If the compass heading and magnetic-heading are the same then ______.A.the deviation has been offset by the variationB.there is something wrong with the compassC.the compass is being influenced by nearby metalsD.there is no deviation on that heading
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If a magnetic compass is not affected by any magnetic field other than the Earth’s which statement is TRUE?______.A.Compass error and variation are equalB.Compass north will be true northC.Variation will equal deviationD.There will be no compass error
考题
Magnetic compass deviation______.A.varies depending upon the bearing usedB.is the angular difference between magnetic north and compass northC.is published on the compass rose on most nautical chartsD.is the angular difference between geographic and magnetic meridians
考题
Magnetic heading differs from compass heading by______.A.compass errorB.true headingC.variationD.Deviation
考题
单选题Compass deviation is caused by().A
magnetism from the earth's magnetic fieldB
misalignment of the compassC
magnetism within the vesselD
a dirty compass housing
考题
单选题Which statement about the Flinders bar of the magnetic compass is CORRECT().A
It compensates for the error caused by the vertical component of the Earth's magnetic fieldB
It compensates for error caused by the heeling of a vesselC
It compensates for quadrantal deviationD
It is only needed in equatorial waters
考题
单选题Deviation in a compass is caused by the().A
vessel's geographic positionB
vessel's headingC
earth's magnetic fieldD
influence of the magnetic materials of the vessel
考题
单选题If a magnetic compass is not affected by any magnetic field other than the Earth’s,which statement is TRUE? ()A
Compass error and variation are equalB
Compass north will be true northC
Variation will equal deviationD
There will be no compass error
考题
单选题When adjusting a magnetic compass using the fore-and-aft permanent magnets,you should().A
use the magnets one at a time,putting one in one side and then one on the opposite side,one step higherB
use the magnets in pairs,starting at the top,with trays at the highest point of travelC
use the magnets in pairs,from the bottom up,with the trays at the lowest point of travelD
fill all the trays with magnets,then remove them one-by-one until the deviation is removed
考题
单选题Deviation is the angle between the().A
true meridian and the axis of the compass cardB
true meridian and the magnetic meridianC
magnetic meridian and the axis of the compass cardD
axis of the compass card and the degaussing meridian
考题
单选题If the magnetic heading is greater than the compass heading,the deviation is().A
eastB
westC
northD
south
考题
单选题If the compass heading and the magnetic heading are the same then().A
the deviation has been offset by the variationB
there is something wrong with the compassC
the compass is being influenced by nearby metalsD
there is no deviation on that heading
考题
单选题The greatest directive force is exerted on the magnetic compass when the().A
needles are nearly in line with the meridianB
vessel is near the magnetic polesC
variation is near zeroD
vessel is near the magnetic equator
考题
单选题Variation is a compass error that you().A
can correct by adjusting the compass cardB
can correct by adjusting the compensating magnetsC
can correct by changing the vessel's headingD
cannot correct
考题
单选题The principal purpose of magnetic compass adjustment is to().A
reduce the variation as much as possibleB
reduce the deviation as much as possibleC
reduce the magnetic dip as much as possibleD
allow the compass bowl to swing freely on its gimbals
考题
单选题What is an advantage of the magnetic compass aboard vessels?()A
Compass error is negligible at or near the earth's magnetic polesB
It does not have to be checked as oftenC
It is reliable due to it's essential simplicityD
All points on the compass rose are readily visible
考题
单选题The total magnetic effects which cause deviation of a vessel’s compass can be broken down into a series of components which are referred to as().A
divisional partsB
coefficientsC
fractional partsD
equations
考题
单选题The error in a magnetic compass caused by the vessel’s magnetism is called().A
variationB
deviationC
compass errorD
bearing error
考题
单选题The compass error of a magnetic compass that has no deviation is().A
zeroB
equal to variationC
eliminated by adjusting the compassD
constant at any geographical location
考题
单选题Magnetic compass deviation().A
varies depending upon the bearing usedB
is the angular difference between magnetic north and compass northC
is published on the compass rose on most nautical chartsD
is the angular difference between geographic and magnetic meridians
考题
单选题Compass error is equal to the().A
deviation minus variationB
variation plus compass courseC
combined variation and deviationD
difference between true and magnetic heading
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