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Which one of the following studies the internal structure of words， and the rules by which words are ( ) formed？
A.Morphology
B.Syntax
C.Phonology
D.Semantics
B.Syntax
C.Phonology
D.Semantics
参考答案
参考解析
解析：考查语言学知识。题干为：以下哪一项研究单词的内部结构，以及单词形成的规则？A项Morphology(形态学)研究词的内部结构和构词规则。B项Syntax(句法学)主要研究语言的句子结构。C项Phonology(音系学)研究语音的产生、传播、接受过程，考查人类语言中的声音。D项Semantics(语义学)不仅关心字词作为词汇的意义，还有语言中词之上和之下的意义。
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