网友您好, 请在下方输入框内输入要搜索的题目:

题目内容 (请给出正确答案)
单选题
The author thinks good scientists are those who have all the following EXCEPT _____.
A

some general cultural background

B

some acquaintance with history or literature or the arts

C

the knowledge in purely science

D

the support for nationalism


参考答案

参考解析
解析:
细节题。作者在第四段第三句提到了抵抗民族主义的能力,接着对此展开论述,联系上下文可知,作者对“抵抗民族主义”持支持态度,故D项错误,为本题答案。由文章最后一段的尾句可知,A、B、C三项都是作者认为科学家应有的素质,故皆可排除。
更多 “单选题The author thinks good scientists are those who have all the following EXCEPT _____.A some general cultural backgroundB some acquaintance with history or literature or the artsC the knowledge in purely scienceD the support for nationalism” 相关考题
考题 Some of the students in this class seem () to help those who have difficulties in their studies. A. willingB. reluctantC. reliableD. responsible

考题 ABefore, I thought that a man who was wise and good would become rich, but now I know this is not always true. I learned it from my teacher. He is both wise and good, but he is not rich at all. He may become rich if he gives up(放弃) teaching and goes into business. But he likes his job and thinks it,s wonderful to help young people. He stays at school from morning till night and works very hard. He always smiles at us when we go to ask him for help. He is kinder to us than any other teacher in our school. I think it must be easier to learn history or math than to learn how to become a man like him. He scolds(责备 ) us when we do something wrong,but it makes us try to do better.We all wish to study with him as long as possible. But that may be impossible. Some of us may become doctors, some become businessmen, some be- come engineers, some become writers, but we all want one thing very much. It is that we all want to be teachers in the future.( )21. The writer thinks his teacher is_________.A. wise and goodB. wise and richC. good and rich

考题 根据下列材料请回答 51~55 题:BScience is a dominant theme in our culture. Since it touches almost every facet of our life, educated people need at least some acquaintance with its structure and operation. They should also have an understanding of the subculture in which scientists live and the kinds of people they are. An understanding of general characteristics of science as well as specific scientific concepts is easier to attain if one knows something about the things that excite and frustrate the scientist.This book is written for the intelligent student or lay person whose acquaintance with science is superficial ; for the person who has been presented with science as a musty storehouse of dried facts ; for the person who sees the chief objective of science as the production of gadgets ; and for the person who views the scientist as some sort of magician. The book can be used to supplement a course in any science, to accompany any course that attempts to give an understanding of the modern world, or--independent of any course--simply to provide a better understanding of science. We hope this book will lead readers to a broader perspective on scientific attitudes and a more realistic view of what science is, who scientists are, and what they do. It will give them an awareness and understanding of the relationship between science and our culture and an appreciation of the roles science may play in our culture. In addition, readers may learn to appreciate the relationship between scientific views and some of the values and philosophies that are pervasive in our culture.We have tried to present in this book an accurate and up-to-date picture of the scientific community and the people who populate it. That population has in recent years come to comprise more and more women. This increasing role of women in the scientific subculture is not an unique incident but , rather, part of the trend evident in all segments of society as more women enter traditionally male-dominated fields and make significant contributions. In discussing these changes and contributions, however, we are faced with a language that is implicitly sexist, one that uses male nouns or pronouns in referring to unspecified individuals. To offset this built-in bias, we have adopted the policy of using plural nouns and pronouns whenever possible and, when absolutely necessary, alternating he and she . This policy is far from being ideal, but it is at least an acknowledgment of the inadequacy of our language in treating half of the human race equally.We have also tried to make the book entertaining as well as informative. Our approach is usually informal. We feel, as do many other scientists, that we shouldn’t take ourselves too seriously. As the reader may observe, we see science as a delightful pastime rather than as a grim and dreary way to earn a living.第 51 题 According to the passage, "scientific subculture" means_________.A. cultural groups that are formed by scientistsB. people whose knowledge of science is very limitedC. the scientific communityD. people who make good contributions to science

考题 What, then, is a good education at the end of the twentieth century? Some educators suggest that it should include foreign languages and the study of foreign cultures;a mastery of English, including the ability to write and speak well, because communications have become all-important in the modern world. and also because “a person who doesn't speak and write Clearly doesn't reason clearly either” ; some knowledge of the social sciences(sociology, psychology)that deal with human relations and human problems;some basic knowledge of modem information systems, since the educated professionals of tomorrow will have to understand their machines. Is that all? “No, of course not. ”answer the educators, “We have not mentioned the two great building blocks of education:history and literature!”Is this truly the best modern education? Perhaps. But every educator would add or subtract a few subjects. And no matter what list of courses would be offered, it would not be approved by all. Not only do the professors have their own ideas on the matter, but the students have theirs' too. “I don't believe, ”protested a Harvard student when his university revised its programs, “I don't believe that colleges have the fight to define what an educated person is. ”But then, who has?

考题 Food poisoning can be caused by all the following EXCEPT________.A.some chemicalsB.low temperaturesC.some tiny living thingsD.certain natural materials

考题 By saying that "the problems of mechanizing some areas are not only cultural in nature", the author means______.A) mechanization is not yet introduced in some areas for economic reasonsB) human and animal labour in some areas are less expensiveC)culture is not a factor in obstacling the introduction of mechanizationD) different kinds of mechanized fanning tools are used in different cultures

考题 People in the plane can__________A.have a good sleepB.have some small giftsC.buy some duty-free goodsD.go to the bar to have a drink

考题 请阅读短文,完成此题。 What should you think about in trying to find your career? You are probably better at some school subjects than others. These may show strengths that you can use in your work. A boy who is good at mathematics can use that in an engineering career. A girl who spells well and likes English may be good at office work. So it is important to know the subjects you do well in at school. On the other hand, you may not have any specially strong or weak subjects but your records show a general satisfactory standard. Although not all subjects can be used directly in a job, they may have indirect value. Knowledge of history is not required for most jobs but if history is one of your good subjects you will have learned to remember facts and details. This is an ability that can be useful in many jobs. Your school may have taught you skills, such as typing or technical drawing, which you can use in your work. You may be good at metal work or cookery and look for a job where you can improve these skills. If you have had a part-time job on Saturdays or in the summer, think what you gained from it. If nothing else, you may have learned how to get to work on time, to follow instructions and to get on with older workers. You may have learned to give correct change in a shop, for example. Just as important, you may become interested in a particular industry or career you see from the inside in apart-time job. Facing your weak points is also part of knowing yourself. You may be all thumbs when you handle tools; perhaps you are a poor speller or cannot add up a column of figures. It is bitter to face any weaknesses than to pretend they do not exist. Your school record, for instance, may not be too good, yet it is an important part of your background. You should not be apologetic about it but instead recognize that you will have a chance of a fresh start at work. The writer thinks that for a student to have a part-time job is probably__________. 查看材料 A.a waste of time that could have been spent on study B.useful for his future work C.a good way to earn extra money D.a good way to find out his weak points

考题 共用题干 第一篇Women have contributed richly to the achievements of science and engineering in the United States.As pointed out by the National Women's History Project,it is unfortunate that many of these accomplishments have been forgotten,ignored,and even hidden as a result of cultural and social norms.In recent years,there have seen great strides in recognizing the contributions of women in all fields of study.The National Women's History Project,founded in 1980,has been one of the organizations to lead the way.It is an educational nonprofit organization whose mission is to recognize and celebrate the diverse and historic achievements of inventive women.Each year,the National Women's History Project selects women to honor them. Sometimes these honorees paved the way as pioneers;other times they built on the knowledge and work of those who came before them. They are women who advanced our medical science,thrilled us with literature,inspired us with their courage and leadership,and moved us with their art.What does the word"stride"refer to?A:Distance. B:Attack.C:Power. D:Improvement.

考题 共用题干 第一篇Women have contributed richly to the achievements of science and engineering in the United States.As pointed out by the National Women's History Project,it is unfortunate that many of these accomplishments have been forgotten,ignored,and even hidden as a result of cultural and social norms.In recent years,there have seen great strides in recognizing the contributions of women in all fields of study.The National Women's History Project,founded in 1980,has been one of the organizations to lead the way.It is an educational nonprofit organization whose mission is to recognize and celebrate the diverse and historic achievements of inventive women.Each year,the National Women's History Project selects women to honor them. Sometimes these honorees paved the way as pioneers;other times they built on the knowledge and work of those who came before them. They are women who advanced our medical science,thrilled us with literature,inspired us with their courage and leadership,and moved us with their art.Which of the following words can be the synonym of"mission"?A:Contribution. B:Plan.C:Work. D:Purpose.

考题 共用题干 第一篇Women have contributed richly to the achievements of science and engineering in the United States.As pointed out by the National Women's History Project,it is unfortunate that many of these accomplishments have been forgotten,ignored,and even hidden as a result of cultural and social norms.In recent years,there have seen great strides in recognizing the contributions of women in all fields of study.The National Women's History Project,founded in 1980,has been one of the organizations to lead the way.It is an educational nonprofit organization whose mission is to recognize and celebrate the diverse and historic achievements of inventive women.Each year,the National Women's History Project selects women to honor them. Sometimes these honorees paved the way as pioneers;other times they built on the knowledge and work of those who came before them. They are women who advanced our medical science,thrilled us with literature,inspired us with their courage and leadership,and moved us with their art.Which of the following about the National Women's History Project is not right?A:It is a nonprofit organization.B:It is to recognize various contributions of creative women.C:It is the first organization to recognize women's contributions in the United States.D:It honors women every year.

考题 共用题干 第一篇Women have contributed richly to the achievements of science and engineering in the United States.As pointed out by the National Women's History Project,it is unfortunate that many of these accomplishments have been forgotten,ignored,and even hidden as a result of cultural and social norms.In recent years,there have seen great strides in recognizing the contributions of women in all fields of study.The National Women's History Project,founded in 1980,has been one of the organizations to lead the way.It is an educational nonprofit organization whose mission is to recognize and celebrate the diverse and historic achievements of inventive women.Each year,the National Women's History Project selects women to honor them. Sometimes these honorees paved the way as pioneers;other times they built on the knowledge and work of those who came before them. They are women who advanced our medical science,thrilled us with literature,inspired us with their courage and leadership,and moved us with their art.What does the word"norm"mean?A:Misunderstanding.B:A standard that is generally acceptable.C:Development.D:The state of being normal.

考题 共用题干 第一篇Women have contributed richly to the achievements of science and engineering in the United States.As pointed out by the National Women's History Project,it is unfortunate that many of these accomplishments have been forgotten,ignored,and even hidden as a result of cultural and social norms.In recent years,there have seen great strides in recognizing the contributions of women in all fields of study.The National Women's History Project,founded in 1980,has been one of the organizations to lead the way.It is an educational nonprofit organization whose mission is to recognize and celebrate the diverse and historic achievements of inventive women.Each year,the National Women's History Project selects women to honor them. Sometimes these honorees paved the way as pioneers;other times they built on the knowledge and work of those who came before them. They are women who advanced our medical science,thrilled us with literature,inspired us with their courage and leadership,and moved us with their art.Who might become the honorees of the National Women's History Project?A:Female doctors.B:Female social activists.C:Female writers.D:All of the above.

考题 Passage Two Generationsof Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is essentialto one′s life.Eating breakfast at the start of the day,we have been told,and told again,is as necessary asputting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip.But for many people,the thought of food as the first thing in the morning is never a pleasure Sodespite all the efforts,they still take no breakfast. Between 1977 and 1983,the latest year for which figures could beobtained,the number of people who didn′t have breakfast increased by 33%from8.8 million to 11.7 million--according to the Chicago-based Market ResearchCorporation of America.For those who dislike eating breakfast,however,thereis some good news. Several studies in the last few years have shown that,for adults especially,there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast."Going without breakfast does not affect work,"said Arnold E.Bender,former professor of nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London,"nor does giving people breakfast improve work."Scientific evidence linkingbreakfast to better health or better work is surprisingly inadequate(不充分),and most of the recent work involves children,not adults."The literature,"says one researcher,Dr.Earnest Polite at theUniversity of Texas,"is poor." Which of the following statements bestsummarizes the writer′s conclusion about the function of breakfast?A.Omitting breakfast helps improve work. B.Eating breakfast is absolutelynecessary. C.Scientists have produced sufficientevidence in support of breakfast. D.There isn't strong evidence to provethat breakfast?is a must.

考题 There are several ways you can find out about the countries and places you wish to visit. You can talk to friends who have travelled to the places. Or you can go and see a colour film. Or you can read travel books. It would seem that there are three kinds of travel books. The first are those that give a personal, subjective (主观的) account of travels which the author has actually made himself, if they are informative and have a good index (索引), then they can be useful to you when you are planning your travels. The second kind are those books whose purpose is to give a purely objective (客观的)description of things to be done and seen. If a well-read, cultured person has written such a book, then it is even more useful. It can be sorted as a selected guide book. The third kind are those books which are called "a guide" to some place or other. If they are good, they will, in addition to their factual information, give an analysis or an explanation. Like the first kind they can be inspiring and interesting. But their basic purpose is to help the reader who wishes to plan in the most practical way. Whatever kind of travel book you choose you must make sure that it does not describe everything as "wonderful", "excellent" or "magical". You must also note its date of publication because travel is a very practical affair and many things change quickly in the twenty-first century. Finally, you should make sure that the contents are well presented and easy to find.The following travel books may be of use when you plan your travels except (). A、the book written by some people who have had the same travel experience themselvesB、the book which tells you what is worth doing and seeing based on the factsC、the book in which a lot of big adjectives are used to draw your attentionD、the book which offers you a lot of useful information like a tour guide

考题 单选题In presenting her analysis, the author does all of the following EXCEPT ______.A make general statements without reference to specific examplesB describe some of the criteria employed by traditional historiansC question the adequacy of the psychohistorians’ interpretation of eventsD point out inconsistencies in the psychohistorians’ application of their methods

考题 单选题The skulls and pelvic bones of some species of dinosaur share characteristics with the skulls and pelvic bones of all modern birds. Even though not all dinosaurs have these characteristics, there are scientists who claim that all animals that do have these characteristics are dinosaurs.  If the statements above and the claim of the scientists are true, which of the following must also be true?A Birds share more characteristics with dinosaurs than they do with other animals.B Some ancient dinosaurs were indistinguishable from modern birds.C All animals whose skulls share the characteristics of those of modern birds also have pelvic bones that are similar to those of modern birds.D Modern birds are dinosaurs.E All dinosaurs are birds.

考题 单选题Since many insects have already become()to DDT, scientists have to look for some new insecticideA activeB resistantC toughD gradual

考题 单选题The author thinks that drugs used for treating psychological illnesses _____.A could be ineffective in some casesB usually have harmful side effectsC can greatly alleviate the illnessesD can remove the root causes

考题 单选题All the following sentences have an appositive EXCEPT _____.A The question is whether we can make good preparation in such a short time.B One of the men held the view that what the book said was right.C Word has come that some American guests will come for a visit to our college next week.D I have the information that he’ll come soon.

考题 单选题The author cites the dog as an example of artificial selection because of all the following statements EXCEPT that ______.A Dogs are domestic animalsB The dog is one of nature’s survivorsC Breeders register dogs to obtain a pedigreeD Humans have been the primary agents in dog evolution

考题 单选题The author thinks good scientists are those who have all the following EXCEPT _____.A some general cultural backgroundB some acquaintance with history or literature or the artsC the knowledge in purely scienceD the support for nationalism

考题 单选题According to the author, all of the following are good ways for developer training EXCEPT______.A attending training coursesB attending conferencesC gaining new skills regularlyD reading books and magazines

考题 单选题There are several ways you can find out about the countries and places you wish to visit. You can talk to friends who have travelled to the places. Or you can go and see a colour film. Or you can read travel books. It would seem that there are three kinds of travel books. The first are those that give a personal, subjective (主观的) account of travels which the author has actually made himself, if they are informative and have a good index (索引), then they can be useful to you when you are planning your travels. The second kind are those books whose purpose is to give a purely objective (客观的)description of things to be done and seen. If a well-read, cultured person has written such a book, then it is even more useful. It can be sorted as a selected guide book. The third kind are those books which are called "a guide" to some place or other. If they are good, they will, in addition to their factual information, give an analysis or an explanation. Like the first kind they can be inspiring and interesting. But their basic purpose is to help the reader who wishes to plan in the most practical way. Whatever kind of travel book you choose you must make sure that it does not describe everything as "wonderful", "excellent" or "magical". You must also note its date of publication because travel is a very practical affair and many things change quickly in the twenty-first century. Finally, you should make sure that the contents are well presented and easy to find.The following travel books may be of use when you plan your travels except ().A the book written by some people who have had the same travel experience themselvesB the book which tells you what is worth doing and seeing based on the factsC the book in which a lot of big adjectives are used to draw your attentionD the book which offers you a lot of useful information like a tour guide

考题 单选题The author thinks good scientists are those who have all the following EXCEPT______.A some general cultural background.B some acquaintance with history or literature or the arts.C the knowledge in purely science.D the support for nationalism.

考题 单选题As to the views mentioned in the two girls’ book, the author believes that______.A they provide some approaches to her child-rearing.B they revealed thinking patterns of teenagers and parents.C they have obtained unanimous support from the public.D they have overestimated the rights of teenagers.

考题 单选题Which of the following conclusions does information in Paragraph 2 support?A Men are more susceptible to colds than women.B Women having babies are more susceptible to colds.C People who live in a cold climate have more colds than those who live in a warm one.D People who don’t have children are more susceptible to colds than those who do in their thirties or forties.

考题 单选题As to the views mentioned in the two girls’ book, the author believes that _____.A they provide some approaches to her child-rearingB they revealed thinking patterns of teenagers and parentsC they have obtained unanimous support from the publicD they have overestimated the rights of teenagers