什么？山西省考生2020年ACCA考试不知道看什么书？那么下面的教材宝典你必须收藏

发布时间：2020-01-09

新年伊始，步入2020年，离3月份的ACCA考试越来越近了，相信感兴趣的小伙伴都已经报了名，但51题库考试学习网听说有很多小伙伴们不知道复习应该看什么书，手足无措，不知道该怎么复习。不用担心这个问题，51题库考试学习网会逐一为大家解答困惑：

大家都知道教材是考试复习的基础，跟其他考试一样，考ACCA也是如此，几乎每个ACCA的小伙伴都会买教材，但是并不是每一个小伙伴都会把教材读懂读透。习题固然要练，但是教材才是考试的出题来源，因此小伙伴有必要在练题之前先确保自己已经熟练掌握教材的内容了。希望对大家有所帮助！

在这里51题库考试学习网建议大家可以利用的教材有BPP教材和FTC教材，两者的差别在于BPP教材是全球ACCA使用最多的版本，而FTC版是ACCA官方版本教材，在全球使用也比较多。相对于BPP教材，FTC这套教材的优点是简洁，基本上每门课教材都比BPP版薄，但是FTC对F4阶段的ACCA备考并不是那么适用，其难度较之BPP版有所加大，所用单词也要复杂一些。因此BPP教材的优点也就是相当于FTC来说英语单词较为基础，容易被初学者吸收。同时对于最新FTC版有些地方讲解不是很细致，单凭它参加考试有一定难度

目前这两种都较适合中国ACCA考生，如何选择的关键就在于考生自己，英语基础强一点的，学习效率高的考生就可以选择FTC可能效果好一些；反之，如果是英语相对薄弱一点的，学习能力一般的考生，就可以选择基础的BPP教材。其实，没有万能的学习方法，适合自己的学习方法那才是最好的复习方法，可以借鉴但不提倡照搬。

需要注意的是，每一年ACCA的14门课都会更新他们的TEXT BOOK和练习册。而这两本书，练习册往往被很多小伙伴重视，却偏偏忽视TEXT BOOK。很多的同学复习的时候喜欢记要点，而不愿意花时间读原汁原味的原版书籍。其实这是一个很不好的习惯，既不利于我们准确地把握知识点，也影响了我们专业英语能力的提高。

51题库考试学习网建议各位小伙伴在考试的三个月前，一定要用心看TEXT BOOK。先用一到两个月把书认真地读一遍，再上课、做题直到考前冲刺。考完试后不要着急把书丢在一边拿，大家可以把自己喜欢的章节保留下来，便于以后进一步学习或闲暇时看看读读。当然，千万不要忘记关注ACCA官网的更新，及时下载学习资料。

以上就是报考ACCA的具体规则和流程，想要了解更多2020年ACCA的相关资讯，欢迎加入关注51题库考试学习网，51题库考试学习网将不定时更新你想了解的咨询~

下面小编为大家准备了 ACCA考试 的相关考题，供大家学习参考。

(c) Discuss the quality control issues raised by the audit senior’s comments. (3 marks)

正确答案：
(c) Quality control issues raised from the senior’s comments
There are several issues raised, all of which indicate that quality control procedures have not functioned adequately. The
planned audit procedures appear to be inadequate, further tests should have been performed to confirm the completeness,
existence and valuation of the balance.
In last year’s audit, the management representation was accepted as sufficient evidence in relation to the receivable. Possibly
the item was not identified as a related party transaction, or it was not considered to be material enough to warrant further
investigation.
At the planning stage, it is standard procedure to identify key related parties of an entity, and to plan procedures specific to
them. Inadequate planning may lead to a lack of prioritisation of this as an area of relatively high audit risk.
Work on receivables is often carried out by a relatively inexperienced member of the audit team. Audit juniors may not
appreciate the potential breach of IAS 24, or the complexities regarding materiality assessment for this type of transaction.
Insufficient review by the audit manager has been performed on completed working papers, which then failed to spot the
weakness of the management representation as a source of evidence. This year the audit senior has highlighted the matter,
which can now be resolved through additional audit procedures.

3 The Chemical Services Group plc (CSG), which operates a divisionalised structure, provides services to industrial and

domestic customers in Swingland, a country whose economic climate is subject to significant variations. There have

been a number of recent changes at board level within CSG and therefore the managing director called a meeting of

the board of directors at which each of four recently appointed directors put forward their view as to what their primary

focus should be. These were as follows:

The research and development director stated that ‘my primary focus is upon ensuring that we continue to develop

the products and services that satisfy the requirements of our existing and potential customers’.

The finance director stated that ‘my primary focus is upon keeping our investors satisfied’.

The human resources director stated that ‘my primary focus is upon ensuring that we take all the steps necessary to

establish and maintain our reputation as a responsible employer’.

The corporate affairs director stated that ‘my primary focus is upon the need to ensure that we are recognised as a

socially responsible organisation’.

Required:

(a) Discuss the criteria that should be considered in deciding upon suitable performance measures in respect of

the primary focus of each of the FOUR directors of CSG providing THREE appropriate quantitative measures

for each primary focus.

Note: your answer may include financial or non-financial quantitative measures. (12 marks)

正确答案：
(a) The primary focus of the research and development director
There is a need to measure the ability of CSG to offer up to date services that are sought after by existing and potential
customers. In this regard it would be relatively easy to determine the number of new products/services introduced in previous
periods. The performance of individual innovations should also be assessed. Also the aggregate expenditure on the
development of new services may indicate how CSG has performed with regard to offering up to date, customer focused
services.
The primary focus of the finance director
CSG could use return on capital employed (ROCE), economic value added (EVA) or residual income (RI) as measures of
financial performance. EVA and RI are both superior to return on capital employed (ROCE) in that each method is more likely
to develop goal congruence in terms of acquisition and disposal decisions. It is vital that any performance measure chosen
is consistent with the NPV rule. The use of RI could prove problematic when managers adopt a short term outlook and use
short term performance measures as decisions may not be consistent with the NPV rule. EVA attempts to avoid the problems
associated with understated asset values that arise in the use of ROCE and RI. Current values should be used as opposed to
historical costs.
The primary focus of the human resources director
CSG could use measures such as the rate of staff turnover, the level of absenteeism, training costs per employee and the
number of applications received for each job vacancy. These measures may provide an indication of the extent to which CSG
can be regarded as a socially responsible employer.
These measures should be compared with those of prior periods and targets. Employee attitude surveys may also be
undertaken on a systematic basis in order to assess matters such as the degree of satisfaction with the payment systems that
are in operation, management style. and working conditions.
The primary focus of the corporate affairs director
CSG could use measures such as the amounts spent on the disposal of waste chemicals, the number of complaints received
from clients and members of the public and the total of contributions made to organisations which seek to meet social
objectives, e.g. charities, schools and hospitals.

(ii) Audit work on after-date bank transactions identified a transfer of cash from Batik Co. The audit senior has

documented that the finance director explained that Batik commenced trading on 7 October 2005, after

being set up as a wholly-owned foreign subsidiary of Jinack. No other evidence has been obtained.

(4 marks)

Required:

Identify and comment on the implications of the above matters for the auditor’s report on the financial

statements of Jinack Co for the year ended 30 September 2005 and, where appropriate, the year ending

30 September 2006.

NOTE: The mark allocation is shown against each of the matters.

正确答案：
(ii) Wholly-owned foreign subsidiary
■ The cash transfer is a non-adjusting post balance sheet event. It indicates that Batik was trading after the balance
sheet date. However, that does not preclude Batik having commenced trading before the year end.
■ The finance director’s oral representation is wholly insufficient evidence with regard to the existence (or otherwise)
of Batik at 30 September 2005. If it existed at the balance sheet date its financial statements should have been
consolidated (unless immaterial).
■ The lack of evidence that might reasonably be expected to be available (e.g. legal papers, registration payments,
etc) suggests a limitation on the scope of the audit.
■ If such evidence has been sought but not obtained then the limitation is imposed by the entity (rather than by
circumstances).
■ Whilst the transaction itself may not be material, the information concerning the existence of Batik may be material
to users and should therefore be disclosed (as a non-adjusting event). The absence of such disclosure, if the
auditor considered necessary, would result in a qualified ‘except for’, opinion.
Tutorial note: Any matter that is considered sufficiently material to be worthy of disclosure as a non-adjusting
event must result in such a qualified opinion if the disclosure is not made.
■ If Batik existed at the balance sheet date and had material assets and liabilities then its non-consolidation would
have a pervasive effect. This would warrant an adverse opinion.
■ Also, the nature of the limitation (being imposed by the entity) could have a pervasive effect if the auditor is
suspicious that other audit evidence has been withheld. In this case the auditor should disclaim an opinion.

(iii) Identify and discuss an alternative strategy that may assist in improving the performance of CTC with

effect from 1 May 2009 (where only the products in (a) and (b) above are available for manufacture).

(4 marks)

正确答案：
(iii) If no new products are available then CTC must look to boost revenues obtained from its existing product portolio whilst
seeking to reduce product specific fixed overheads and the company’s other fixed overheads. In order to do this attention
should be focused on the marketing activities currently undertaken.
CTC should consider selling all of its products in ‘multi product’ packages as it might well be the case that the increased
contribution achieved from increased sales volumes would outweigh the diminution in contribution arising from
reductions in the selling price per unit of each product.
CTC could also apply target costing principles in order to reduce costs and thereby increase the margins on each of its
products. Value analysis should be undertaken in order to evaluate the value-added features of each product. For
example, the use of non-combustible materials in manufacture would be a valued added feature of such products
whereas the use of pins and metal fastenings which are potentially harmful to children would obviously not comprise
value added features. CTC should focus on delivering ‘value’ to the customer and in attempting to do so should seek to
identify all non-value activities in order that they may be eliminated and hence margins improved.

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