备考ACCA考试该如何选择教材
发布时间:2022-02-03
ACCA官方认可的教材总共有三个版本,分别是:BPP、Kaplan及Becker。那第一次备考ACCA考试的小伙伴们,你们都知道该如何选择适合自己的教材吗?接下来就和51题库考试学习网一起了解一下ACCA考试相关的内容,感兴趣的小伙伴快来看看吧!
如果是基础比较薄弱的,或者英语水平较差的学员优先考虑BPP和FTC,如果是相对拥有一些扎实的财务基础,或者考过注会等的学员可以选择FTC。不过,中国国内仅买下了BPP版权,考生可以在国内商店进行购买,而其他两者则需要在国外购买。
一、以下是每个版本教材的特点:
1、BPP以详细见称,BPP教材是全球ACCA使用最多的版本,通俗易懂,比较适合新老学员自学,ACCA学员以看BPP课本及精简版讲义为主。同时但国内基本上所有的高校ACCA专业也是使用的BPP版教材,因为审计署买下了BPP教材在中国的版权,并且比之FTC版教材价格也有优势,每个点都讲解得很细。
ACCA教材BPP版本主要适合于英语水平一般的,理解能力稍微弱的或者是初学者等。但是ACCA教材BPP版本很多的,有时候讲得也很啰嗦。
2、FTC版是ACCA官方版本教材,在全球使用也比较多。这套教材的优点是简洁,基本上每门课教材都比BPP版薄,但是FTC对LW阶段的ACCA备考并不是那么适用,其难度较之BPP版有所加大,所用单词也要复杂一些。而且最新版有些地方讲解不是很细致,单凭它参加考试有一定难度。
目前这两种都较适合中国ACCA考生,关键在于其编撰风格对大家各自的适应程度如何。不管是FTC还是BPP的ACCA教材都只是负责知识点的讲解的,最终出题目的还是还是官方的。不管选择何种教材,ACCA学员在备考时,都一定要结合大纲,将ACCA教材多看几遍,再多做练习题,这样才不会在考试中失利,顺利的通过ACCA考试。总的来说,各位同学可以根据自身的需要,去选择适合的教材才是最重要的。
以上就是51题库考试学习网给大家带来的ACCA考试教材如何选择的相关内容,希望能够帮助到各位同学!想要了解更多ACCA考试相关的信息,请大家多多关注51题库考试学习网。
下面小编为大家准备了 ACCA考试 的相关考题,供大家学习参考。
(c) the deferred tax implications (with suitable calculations) for the company which arise from the recognition
of a remuneration expense for the directors’ share options. (7 marks)
(ii) the directors agree to disclose the note. (4 marks)
(ii) If the directors agree to disclose the note, it should be reviewed by the auditors to ensure that it is sufficiently detailed.
In evaluating the adequacy of the disclosure in the note, the auditor should consider whether the disclosure explicitly
draws the reader’s attention to the possibility that the entity may not be able to continue as a going concern in the
foreseeable future. The note should include a description of conditions giving rise to significant doubt, and the directors’
plans to deal with the conditions. If the note provided contains adequate information then there is no breach of financial
reporting standards, and so no disagreement with the directors.
If the disclosure is considered adequate, then the opinion should not be qualified. The auditors should consider a
modification by adding an emphasis of matter paragraph to highlight the existence of the material uncertainties, and to
draw attention to the note to the financial statements. The emphasis of matter paragraph should firstly contain a brief
description of the uncertainties, and also refer explicitly to the note to the financial statements where the situation has
been fully described. The emphasis of matter paragraph should re-iterate that the audit opinion is not qualified.
However, it could be the case that a note has been given in the financial statements, but that the details are inadequate
and do not fully explain the significant uncertainties affecting the going concern status of the company. In this situation
the auditors should express a qualified opinion, disagreeing with the preparation of the financial statements, as the
disclosure requirements of IAS 1 have not been followed.
(iii) Advice in connection with the sale of the manufacturing premises by Tethys Ltd; (7 marks)
(iii) Tethys Ltd – Sale of the manufacturing premises
Value added tax (VAT)
– The building is not a new building (i.e. it is more than three years old). Accordingly, the sale of the building is an
exempt supply and VAT should not be charged unless Tethys Ltd has opted to tax the building in the past.
Taxable profits on sale
– There will be no balancing adjustment in respect of industrial building allowances as the building is to be sold on
or after 21 March 2007.
– The capital gain arising on the sale of the building will be £97,760 (£240,000 – (£112,000 x 1·27)).
Rollover relief
– Tethys Ltd is not in a capital gains group with Saturn Ltd. Accordingly, rollover relief will only be available if Tethys
Ltd, rather than any of the other Saturn Ltd group companies, acquires sufficient qualifying business assets.
– The amount of sales proceeds not spent in the qualifying period is chargeable, i.e. £40,000 (£240,000 –
£200,000). The balance of the gain, £57,760 (£97,760 – £40,000), can be rolled over.
– Qualifying business assets include land and buildings and fixed plant and machinery. The assets must be brought
into immediate use in the company’s trade.
– The assets must be acquired in the four-year period beginning one year prior to the sale of the manufacturing
premises.
Further information required:
– Whether or not Tethys Ltd has opted to tax the building in the past for the purposes of VAT.
6 Charles and Jane Miro, aged 31 and 34 years respectively, have been married for ten years and have two children
aged six and eight years. Charles is a teacher but for the last five years he has stayed at home to look after their
children. Jane works as a translator for Speak Write Ltd.
Speak Write Ltd was formed and began trading on 6 April 2006. It provides translation services to universities. Jane,
who ceased employment with Barnham University to found the company, owns 100% of its ordinary share capital
and is its only employee.
Speak Write Ltd has translated documents for four different universities since it began trading. Its biggest client is
Barnham University which represents 70% of the company’s gross income. It is estimated that the company’s gross
fee income for its first 12 months of trading will be £110,000. Speak Write Ltd usually agrees fixed fees in advance
with its clients although it charges for some projects by reference to the number of days taken to do the work. None
of the universities makes any payment to Speak Write Ltd in respect of Jane being on holiday or sick.
All of the universities insist that Jane does the work herself. Jane carries out the work for three of the universities in
her office at home using a computer and specialised software owned by Speak Write Ltd. The work she does for
Barnham University is done in the university’s library on one of its computers as the documents concerned are too
delicate to move.
The first set of accounts for Speak Write Ltd will be drawn up for the year ending 5 April 2007. It is estimated that
the company’s tax adjusted trading profit for this period will be £52,500. This figure is after deducting Jane’s salary
of £4,000 per month and the related national insurance contributions but before any adjustments required by the
application of the personal service companies (IR 35) legislation. The company has no other sources of income or
capital gains.
Jane has not entered into any communication with HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC) with respect to the company
and wants to know:
– When the corporation tax computation should be submitted and when the tax is due.
– When the corporation tax computation can be regarded as having been agreed by HMRC.
Charles and Jane have requested a meeting to discuss the family’s finances. In particular, they wish to consider the
shortfall in the family’s annual income and any other related issues if Jane were to die. Their mortgage is covered
by a term assurance policy but neither of them have made any pension contributions or carried out any other long
term financial planning.
Jane has estimated that her annual after tax income from Speak Write Ltd, on the assumption that she extracts all of
the company’s profits, will be £58,000. Charles owns two investment properties that together generate after tax
income of £8,500. He estimates that he could earn £28,000 after tax if he were to return to work.
The couple’s annual surplus income, after payment of all household expenditure including mortgage payments of
£900 per month, is £21,000. Charles and Jane have no other sources of income.
Required:
(a) Write a letter to Jane setting out:
(i) the arguments that HMRC could put forward, based only on the facts set out above, in support of
applying the IR 35 legislation to Speak Write Ltd; and
(ii) the additional income tax and national insurance contributions that would be payable, together with
their due date of payment, if HMRC applied the IR 35 legislation to all of the company’s income in
2006/07. (11 marks)
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