历年真题——英语中级口译考试真题及答案(一)
发布时间:2021-06-13
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SECTION 1: LISTENING TEST
Part A: Spot Dictation
Directions: In this part of the test, you
will hear a passage and read the same passage with blanks in it. Fill in each
of the blanks with the word or words you have heard on the tape. Write your
answer in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET. Remember you will
hear the passage ONLY ONCE.
British people are far more sophisticated
about beverages than they were 50 years ago. Witness the Starbucks revolution
and you’ll know
where ___________ (1) goes. However, spurred on by recent studies suggesting
that it can cut the risk of ___________ (2) and retard the aging process, tea
is enjoying a ___________ (3).
Although tea is available in more places than
ever, it remains to be _____________ (4) of a typical British family.
If you are invited to an English home,
_____________ (5) in the morning you get a cup of tea. It is either brought in
by a heartily _____________ (6) or an almost malevolently silent maid. When you
are _____________ (7) in your sweetest morning sleep you must not say: ‘Go away, you _____________
(8).’ On the contrary, you have to declare with your
best five o’clock smile: ‘Thank
you very much. I _____________ (9) a cup of tea, especially in the morning.’ If they leave you alone with the liquid you may pour it
_____________ (10)!
Then you have ___________ (11); then you have
tea at 11 o’clock
in the morning; _____________ (12); then you have tea for tea; then after
supper; and again at eleven o’clock _____________ (13).
You must not refuse any additional cups of
tea under the _____________ (14): if it is hot; if it is cold; if you are
_____________ (15); if you are nervous; if you are watching TV; _____________
(16); if you have just returned home; if you feel like it; if you do not feel
like it; if you have had no tea ______________ (17); if you have just had a
cup.
You definitely must not ______________ (18).
I sleep at five o’clock in the morning; I have coffee for breakfast; I drink
innumerable _____________ (19) during the day; I have the _____________ (20)
even at tea-time!
Part B: Listening Comprehension
1. Statements
Directions: In this part of the test, you
will hear several short statements. These statements will be spoken ONLY ONCE,
and you will not find them written on the paper; so you must listen carefully.
When you hear a statement, read the answer choices and decide which one is
closest in meaning to the statement you have heard. Then write the letter of
the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.
1. (A) The program on Channel Eight reminds
me of TV commercials.
(B) The product advertised in the TV
commercial cannot help cure my illness.
(C) I don’t watch TV that much, because of the omnipresent
advertisements.
(D) I have to sit on the sofa, because I am
too sick to stand in front of the television.
2. (A) The plane arrived at 7:30.
(B) The plane arrived at 8:00.
(C) The plane arrived at 9:00.
(D) The plane arrived at 10:00.
3. (A) I’ll ask someone else to read and check this agreement
for errors.
(B) I’ll think more about the agreement before making a
decision.
(C) It’s obvious that I’ll discuss the
agreement with my assistant first.
(D) It’s out of question that I should get into any agreement
with you.
4. (A) The better members decided to cancel
the meeting.
(B) Less than half of the committee was away
on business trips.
(C) It’d be better if no one had attended this morning’s committee meeting..
(D) The meeting was cancelled because of low
attendance.
5. (A) Supermarkets in the inner city and the
suburbs are usually owned by the same company.
(B) Products in grocery stores are more
expensive than those in supermarkets.
(C) There is a price difference for the same
product even in shops run by the same company.
(D) People prefer to shop in supermarkets,
which are mostly located in the suburbs, with free parking space.
6. (A) Many Americans cannot afford higher
education because of the soaring college tuition fees and expenses.
(B) Sending their children to college is no
longer a bigger challenge for millions of Americans.
(C) The American government has set the goal
that it will eventually stop funding higher education institutions.
(D) Nowadays, American parents have to pay
more to send their children to college.
7. (A) For many university graduates, the
jobs they take will not be related to their academic achievements.
(B) Because of economic recession, the number
of university students majoring in liberal arts is declining.
(C) University students who are interested in
liberal arts will have more job opportunities upon graduation.
(D) With high unemployment rate, many
university students will have to opt for transferring to other majors.
8. (A) Good business negotiators will never
repeat what other people have already restated.
(B) Restating by good business negotiators is
not an effective way to check the information.
(C) Good business negotiators are sometimes
curious about other people’s restatements.
(D) Restating what others have said is a good
strategy for confirming understanding.
9. (A) We cannot reach an agreement, let
alone a spoken promise.
(B) We’d better draft and then sign a written agreement.
(C) We generally keep our promises in
business transactions.
(D) We hope you understand why we are unable
to keep our promises.
10. (A) I don’t think you have more to say on that topic.
(B) I think we’d better talk about that in detail sometime later.
(C) I am truly appreciative if you can
elaborate on that topic after lunch.
(D) I am busy right now, so we might as well
discuss it over lunch today.
2. Talks and Conversations
Directions: In this part of the test, you
will hear several short talks and conversations After each of these, you will
hear a few questions. Listen carefully because you will hear the talk or
conversation and questions ONLY ONCE. When you hear a question, read the four
choices and choose the best answer to that question. Then write the letter of
the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.
Questions 11—14
11. (A) Two (B) Three (C) Four (D) Five
12. (A) A profit-making private school.
(B) A non-profit-making independent school.
(C) A state school that is funded by
non-governmental sources.
(D) A secondary school that is open to the
majority of British students.
13. (A) Many children are no longer placed in
schools according to their academic abilities.
(B) Many children can afford to study in
private schools, as they become part of the state system.
(C) Children from wealthy families no longer
choose to go and study in public schools.
(D) Cleverer children will be sent to the
best private schools in the country for a better development.
14. (A) Clever and less bright children will
mix well with each other.
(B) School authorities will receive more
funds from the government.
(C) Most students will do well in their
entrance examination for the higher education.
(D) Every child will have an equal
opportunity to go on to higher education.
Questions 15—18
15. (A) One that is unabridged with detailed
definitions.
(B) One that contains fewer words and
emphasizes on special words.
(C) One that contains a broad range of words
in common usage.
(D) One that spans several volumes and has
extensive word histories
16. (A) The New Oxford Picture Dictionary
(B) The American Heritage Dictionary
(C) The Dictionary of Legal Terms
(D) The Drinking Water Dictionary
17. (A) It lists abbreviations, proper nouns,
and tables of measures.
(B) It is an unabridged edition providing as
many as 500,000 entries.
(C) It was randomly compiled and contains as
many foreign words as possible.
(D) It provides detailed information of
famous people and places.
18. (A) A school dictionary. (B) A college
dictionary.
(C) A general dictionary. (D) A specialized
dictionary.
Questions 19—22
19. (A) He’s bought his wife a present. (B) He’s missed an important phone call.
(C) He’s dismissed his new secretary. (D) He’s popped out shopping.
20. (A) Talking about the latest fashion.
(B) Offering special reductions.
(C) Giving bigger discounts to female
customers.
(D) Pressing on the customer to make a
decision.
21. (A) Upside down and inside out. (B)
Inside out and back to front.
(C) With its sleeves as trouser legs. (D)
With its pattern upside down.
22. (A) A V-necked pullover with short
sleeves.
(B) A high-necked pullover with long sleeves.
(C) A white pullover with a pattern.
(D) A blue pullover with a high neck.
Questions 23—26
23. (A) That of a creator. (B) That of a
re-creator.
(C) That of a receiver. (D) That of a
performer.
24. (A) Because we need to concentrate for
our quiet thought.
(B) Because we want to give full attention to
the driving.
(C) Because we try to avoid being caught by
the patrolling police.
(D) Because we intend to be as casual as
possible in the driving.
25. (A) In the elevator. (B) In the car.
(C) In the bathroom. (D) In the church.
26. (A) By perceptive and analytical
listening.
(B) By taking a sonic bath.
(C) By attending classical concerts.
(D) By listening to an emotional piece of
music.
Questions 27—30
27. (A) His grandfather’s house. (B) His parents’ remarks.
(C) A magazine. (D) A coursebook.
28. (A) Enjoying visiting zoos. (B) Driving a
car.
(C) Making money. (D) Taking kids to a
museum.
29. (A) It died a few years ago. (B) It
killed several tourists.
(C) It is only a legend. (D) It is a living
dinosaur.
30. (A) No one has provided an accurate
description of the animal.
(B) No dead bodies of the animal have ever
been found.
(C) There are only 500 species living in Loch
Ness.
(D) The lake is not deep enough for such a
huge animal.
Part C: Listening and Translation
1. Sentence Translation
Directions: In this part of the test, you
will hear 5 sentences in English. You will hear the sentences ONLY ONCE. After
you have heard each sentence, translate it into Chinese and write your version
in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
2. Passage Translation
Directions: In this part of the test, you
will hear 2 passages in English. You will hear the passages ONLY ONCE. After
you have heard each passage, translate it into Chinese and write your version
in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET. You may take notes while you
are listening.
(1)
(2)
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下面小编为大家准备了 口译笔译 的相关考题,供大家学习参考。
Gypsies are often treated with disapproval, lack of trust, and lack of understanding because their way of life is so different from the way most other British people live.
吉普赛人的生活方式和大部分英国人大不相同,所以人们对吉普赛人的态度总是不以为然,很不信任,而且对他们的生活缺乏了解。
他们立刻出动去追击敌人。
They immediately set out in pursuit of the enemy.
Thank you, sir. Thank you, Mr. President. It is quite an honor to be introduced by your dad. This has got to be a historic moment: father and son, two Presidents, opening up an embassy. I suspect it's the first, although I must confess I haven't done a lot of research into the itinerary of the Adams boys. //
My dad was a fabulous President. And I tell people one reason why was not only did he know what he was doing, he was a fabulous father. Mr. Ambassador, honored guests, Laura and I, and my brother and my sister, are proud to be here with our dad as we open and dedicate this new embassy. No doubt this is an impressive complex. To me it speaks of the importance of our relations with China. It reflects the solid foundation underpinning our relations. It is a commitment to strengthen that foundation for years to come. //
I thank all those who designed and built the embassy, and all those who work here to advance the interests and values of our great nation. Dad and I are honored that Counselor Dai has joined us; and Minister Xie; Ambassador Zhou—who, by the way, opened a new Chinese embassy in Washington, D. C. , designed by I. M. Pei a couple weeks ago. We appreciate our friend Anne Johnson being here, he is the Director of the Art in Embassies Program. Dr. Kissinger, thanks for coming. //
It takes a special band to open the embassy—out of West Texas—Odessa, Texas, for that matter, the Gatlin boys are with us today. I thank the Red Poppies, thank you for your talent. And finally, I want to pay tribute to Sandy Randt, who has done a fabulous job as our Ambassador to China. Sandy, thank you and We're proud to be here with those citizens of ours who work at the embassies, and we say thanks to the Chinese nationals who make our embassy go, as well. //
I'm honored to represent the United States at the Opening Ceremonies of the Olympic Games here in Beijing. And I'm looking forward to cheering our athletes on. Mr. Ambassador, I'm not making any predictions about medal counts, but I can tell you the U.S. athletes are ready to come and compete, in the spirit of friendship. You know, during my last visit here I had the opportunity to break in the mountain biking course. I was so proud of my efforts, I told Laura I was thinking about entering the competition myself. She reminded me they don't give any medals for last place. //
Tonight the Olympic torch will light the home of an ancient civilization with a grand history. Thousands of years ago, the Chinese people developed a common language and unified a great nation. China became the center for art and literature, commerce and philosophy. China advanced the frontiers of knowledge in medicine, astronomy, navigation, engineering, and many other fields. And the Chinese are even said to have invented the parachute—something for which the 41st President is very grateful. //
We share a long history. The first American ship arrived in China just after the year we won our independence. World War Ⅱ, Americans and Chinese fought side by side to liberate this land from Imperial Japan. We all remember very clearly, Dr. K, when President Nixon came to Beijing to begin a new era of dialogue between our nations. You might remember that yourself. //
Today the United States and China have built a strong relationship, rooted in common interests. China has opened its economy and begun to unleash the entrepreneurial spirit of its people. America will continue to support China on the path toward a free economy. We're also cooperating to fight pandemic diseases and respond to natural disasters. And through the Six-Party Talks, we're working together to ensure that the Korean Peninsula is free of nuclear weapons. //
The relationship between our nations is constructive and cooperative and candid. We'll continue to be candid about our mutual global responsibilities. We
谢谢您,先生。谢谢,总统先生。让自己的父亲给自己做介绍是件非常荣幸的事。这一定是个历史性时刻:父亲和儿子,两位总统,为大使馆主持开馆仪式,我想这是头一遭,当然,我得承认我对亚当斯父子的游记没有进行过大量研究。// 我父亲是一位了不起的总统。我对人讲,其中一个原因是他不仅是位好总统,而且还是一位了不起的父亲。大使先生,贵宾们,劳拉和我、我的弟弟和妹妹,都为能够同父亲一道在这里主持这座新使馆启用仪式感到自豪毫无疑问,这座新馆令人赞叹。对我来说,它表明了我们与中国关系的重要性,它反映了我们的关系建立在坚实牢固的基础之上,它是在未来许多年里加强这一基础的承诺。// 我感谢所有参与设计和建造这座使馆的人员以及所有在这里为推进我们伟大祖国的利益和价值观而努力工作的人。父亲和我对戴秉国国务委员、谢部长和周大使的光临感到荣幸。顺便说一句,一个多星期前周大使在华盛顿特区主持了由贝聿铭设计的中国大使馆新馆开馆仪式。感谢我们的朋友、使馆项目艺术部主任安妮?约翰逊出席仪式。感谢基辛格博士,谢谢您光临。// 庆祝大使馆开馆要有一支特殊的乐队才行——来自得克萨斯州西部奥德萨的加特林兄弟今天就在这里。我感谢红罂粟,感谢你们的天才演出。最后,我要向业绩不凡的我国驻中国大使桑迪?雷德致敬。桑迪,谢谢您,还有我们为能与在大使馆工作的我国公民在一起而感到自豪,我们也向使我国使馆能够顺利运转的中国公民表示感谢。// 我很荣幸能有机会代表美国在北京参加奥运会开幕式。我期待着为我们的运动员摇旗助威。大使先生,我不会对奖牌数字作任何预测,但是我可以告诉你们,美国运动员已经作好准备,本着友谊的精神参加竞赛。大家知道,在上次访问中国的时候,我有机会在新建的车道上练习山地自行车。我对自己的努力感到十分自豪,我对劳拉说,我在考虑亲自参加奥运比赛。她提醒我说,他们不会给比赛的最后一名颁发任何奖章。// 今晚,奥林匹克的火炬将点燃这个具有辉煌历史的文明古国。数千年前,中国人民就发明了共同的文字,统一了一个伟大的国家。中国当时成为艺术与文学、商业与哲学的中心。中国推动了医学、天文学、航海学、工程学及许多其他领域的发展。据说中国人还发明了降落伞——这是一项使第41位美国总统十分感激的发明。// 我们共同见证了悠久的历史。就在我们刚赢得独立后的第二年,第一艘美国轮船驶抵中国。第二次世界大战期间,美国人和中国人并肩战斗,把这片土地从日本帝国的统治下解放出来。基辛格博士,尼克松总统当年来到北京开辟两国对话的新纪元,我们对此都记忆犹新。您自己可能也记得这件事吧。// 今天,美国与中国已建立起植根于共同利益的牢固关系。中国已实行经济开放,并开始发挥出中国人民的进取精神。美国将继续支持中国在自由经济的道路上前进。我们还在防治流行性疾病和抗击自然灾害方面进行合作 通过六方会谈,我们共同致力于确保朝鲜半岛无核化。// 我们两国之间的关系是具有建设性、合作而坦诚的。在我们各自承担的全球责任方面,我们将继续坦诚相见我们必须共同努力保护环境并帮助发展中国家的人民;继续坦率地表明我们的信念——既每一个人都应该享有发表言论和宗教信仰的自由。我们深信,允许自由表达思想的社会往往最繁荣也最和平。// 坦率是最有效的,它在建立起尊重与信任关系的国家之间最为有效。我一直努力建立这种尊重与信任。我向努力建立这种尊重与信任的中国领导人表示感谢。我也向今天在场的使馆人员致谢,你们正在做着同样的努力。在这里工作的人为国效力,做出了奉献。为美国效力是一项崇高的工作。我希望你们感到这是一项有所收获的工作。很荣幸与各位相聚。我为有幸主持这座大使馆的新馆开馆仪式而心存感激。我期待着去看奥运比赛。上帝保佑。// (节选自美国前总统在美国驻中国大使馆新馆开馆仪式上的讲话)
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