2019年MBA考试《英语》模拟试题(2019-11-19)

发布时间:2019-11-19


2019年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理精选模拟习题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!


1、The newspaper did not mention the(  )of the damage caused by the fire.【单选题】

A.range

B.level

C.extent

D.quantity

正确答案:C

答案解析:extent意思是“程度”。译:报纸没有报道该次大火造成的损坏程度。range范围;level水平,水准;quantity 数量。

2、The(  )of airplane engines announced a coming air raid.【单选题】

A.roar

B.exclamation

C.whistle

D.scream

正确答案:A

答案解析:roar意思是“(拟声词)呼啸声,轰鸣声”。译:飞机引擎的呼啸预示着一场空袭的到来。exclamation尖叫,惊呼;whistle 口哨声;scream (因恐惧、疼痛等的)尖叫。

3、Various efforts have been made over the centuries to predict earthquakes, including observing lightsin the sky and()animal behavior.【单选题】

A.abnormal

B.exotic

C.absurd

D.erroneous

正确答案:A

答案解析:abnormal意思是“不正常的”。译:几个世纪以来,人们尽各种努力来预测地震的发生,包括观察天空中的光以及反常的动物行为。exotic外来的,奇异的;absurd荒谬的,荒唐的;erroneous错误的。

4、The boxer()and almost fell when his opponent hit him.【单选题】

A.staggered

B.shattered

C.scattered

D.stamped

正确答案:A

答案解析:stagger意思是“摇晃”。译:当被对手打中时,这名拳击手摇摇晃晃几乎跌倒。shatter粉碎,使碎裂;scatter驱散,分散;stamp跺脚。

5、Not only I but also Jane and Mary(  )tired of having one examination after another.【单选题】

A.is

B.are

C.am

D.be

正确答案:B

答案解析:【译文】不仅是我,还有Jane和Mary都厌倦了 一次又一次的考试。
【解析】由 or, nor, either...or, neither...nor, not only...but also, not...but 等连接的并列主语,谓语动词通常与最靠近的主语保持一致(即连循就近原则),本句中与谓语最靠近的主语是but also之后的Jane and Mary,是并列的两个人,故谓语动词用复数形式,B正确。

6、The business of each day, (  )selling goods or shipping them, went quite smoothly.【单选题】

A.it being

B.be it

C.was it

D.it was

正确答案:B

答案解析:【译文】无论售货还是运货,每天的业务都进展很顺利。
【解析】本句双逗号的外围表达是句子主干(主句),双逗号之间是whether...or...引导的让步状语从句whether it be selling goods or shipping them省略whether后,再将be移至句首得来的省略例装表达。
注意 whether it be ...or...中间的be是虚拟语气形式,其前面省略了 should;另,该形式经常改写为“省略+倒装”的形式be it ...or...,以示进一步的强调。
其他三项皆不能体现双逗号外围表达与双逗号之间表达的“让步”语义关系;此外,C和D代入后,双逗号之间就成了句子形式,而双逗号外围表达也是句子形式,两个句子缺乏连接词连接。

7、All science students,(  ), should have a good foundation in basic sciences.【单选题】

A.whether they are future physicists and chemists

B.they are future physicists of chemists

C.they should be future physicists of chemists

D.be they future physicists or chemists

正确答案:D

答案解析:【译文】所有的理科学生,无论将来成为物理学家还是化学家,都应该在基础科学方面有良好的基础。
【解析】本句双逗号的外围表达是句子主干(主句),双逗号之间是whether...or...引导的让步状语从句Whether they be future physicists or chemists省略whether后,再将be移至句首得来的省略倒装表达。
注意 whethertheybe ...or...中间的be是虚拟语气形式,其前面省略了 should;另,该形式经常改写为“省略+例装”的形式be it ...or...,以示进一步的强调。
A项错是因为whether对应的搭配应是or,即whether...or...,而非whether ...and...; B和C皆不能体现双逗号外围表达与双逗号之间表达的“让步”语义关系;此外,B和C代入后,双逗号之间就成了句子形式,而双逗号外围表达也是句子形式,两个句子缺乏连接词连接;当然两个选项自身对介词of的使用也存在问题。

8、I noticed the lady(  )?【单选题】

A.grab his wallet and run

B.grab his wallet and runs

C.grabbing his wallet and run

D.grabs his wallet and run

正确答案:A

答案解析:【译文】我看见那位女士抢了他的钱包并且跑了。
【解析】notice作为“感官动词",常接不带to的不定式或现在分词作宾语补足语,即notice sb.dosth.(注意到某人做了某事)和notice sb.doing (注意到某人正在做某事),由此可排除D; and连接的两个并列对象必须在形式上保持一致,进而排除B和C,故本题选A。

9、The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience (  )on benches, chairs, orboxes.【单选题】

A.having seated

B.seating

C.seated

D.having been seated

正确答案:C

答案解析:【译文】销售通常在户外进行,听众坐在长凳上,椅子上或箱子上。
【解析】逗号前是句子主干,后面是介词with引导的独立主格结构做伴随状语,修饰前面的谓语动词takes place,表示其伴随的状况。
seat意为“使……坐下”,及物动词,宾语是“人”,常用“被动”形式be seated表示“主动”语义;考虑到the audience与seat在语义上是主动关系,故应使用seated这一 “被动”形式,即选C和D中的一个;再考虑到后面的独立主格是伴随状语而非强调两个动作行为的一前一后,可排除D,答案选C。

10、In this section, you are asked to write an essay based on the following chart: 
1) interpret the chart, and 
2) give your comments.
You should write at least 150 words. Write your essay on the ANSWER SHEET.

【写作】

答案解析:

参考范文:

    As is shown in the chart, the percentage of people commuting between to work by bicycle, on bus and by driving is roughly 61%, 30% and 9% in 2000 and approximately 24%, 40% and 36% in 2014 respectively. Apparently, the means of commuting transportation have significantly changed over the past years.

    What accounts for the change? From my perspective, at least three factors contribute to the change. To begin with, the change is closely related to the rapidly rising income of Chinese people and thus more people can afford cars. More importantly, the change has a lot to do with the turning of people’s attitude and outlook on life and more people pursue comfortable transportation. The improved public transportation services and convenient routes encourage more people to abandon bicycles.

    Advances of the society in all aspects will make the change bound to continue for a few years in the future. As far as I am concerned, it is a positive change and should be encouraged, for it is beneficial not merely to individuals but to the society.


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