2021年MBA考试《英语》历年真题(2021-12-13)

发布时间：2021-12-13

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2021年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道，附答案解析，供您考前自测提升！

1、（4）【完形填空】

A.necessities

B.facilities

C.commodities

D.properties

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. necessities生活必需品；B.  ；facilities设施，设备；C.  ；commodities商品；D. properties 财产根据原文who went without the ____ of food ａｎｄ　shelter得知，of在此表示前后的从属关系，而food ａｎｄ　shelter（食物和住处）属于生活必需品，因此答案为A。

2、（1）【完形填空】

A.performed

B.served

C.rebelled

D.betrayed

正确答案:B

答案解析:A.  ；performed履行，表演；B. served 服务，服役；C.  ；rebelled 反叛，反抗；D. betrayed背叛，出卖。原文to the men ａｎｄ　women who ___ in the World War II ａｎｄ　the people they liberated中，代词they = the men ａｎｄ　women who ___in the World War II,，根据其后liberated（解放）得知，这些人参加了二战，并解放了其他人，“参战”常用表达为“serve in the war”，因此答案为B。

3、By saying “to find silver linings”（Para. 2）, the authｏｒsuggest that the jobless try to（）.【阅读理解A】

A.seek subsidies from the government

B.make profits from the troubled economy

C.explore reasons fｏｒthe unemployment

D.look on the bright side of the recession

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 从政府寻求经济资助；B. 从陷入困境的经济获取利益；C. 探求失业的原因；D. 看到经济萧条积极的一面第二段第二句说，Many said that unemployment, while extremely painful, had improved them in some ways（失业虽然很痛苦，但他们从很多方面提升自己）。即失业者在萧条中看到积极面（自我的提升），故答案为D。

4、Generally speaking, the author’s attitude toward gene patenting is（）.【阅读理解A】

A.critical

B.supportive

C.scornful

D.objective

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 批判的；B. 支持的；C. 指责的 ；D. 客观的作者不仅提到了希望获得基因专利全的生物科技产业为此所作出的努力，同时也提到了反对者反对的理由，也提及基因获得专利过程中遇到的实际问题。故而，作者对基因专利的态度是客观的，即答案D。

5、（7）【完形填空】

A.meaning

B.implying

C.symbolizing

D.claiming

正确答案:C

答案解析:A.  ；meaning意思，意义，意图 ；B. implying暗示，暗指；C. symbolizing象征，作为…的象征；D.claiming声称； 要求原文G. I. is just a military abbreviation ____ Government Issue中，空白前表明“G. I.是一个缩略词”，空白后就是其全拼形式“Government Issue”，根据“缩略词”、空白处和“全拼形式”三者的“主谓宾”关系得知，此处表示“G. I.这个缩略词代表Government Issue”，而非指明G.I.的具体含义，因此排除A和B，而答案为C。

6、Thomas Carlyle【阅读理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses ａｎｄ　their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary fｏｒsuccessful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists ａｎｄ　explorers

正确答案:C

答案解析:第五段“these epochal figures （马丁路德，克伦威尔，拿破仑）represented lives hard to imitate”。C选项是原文复现。

7、Benjamin Friedman believes that economic recessions may（）.【阅读理解A】

A. impose a heavier burden on immigrants

B. bring out more evils of human nature

C.promote the advance of rights ａｎｄ　freedoms

D. ease conflicts between races ａｎｄ　classes

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 给移民带来更大的负担； B. 展示出人类本性更多的邪恶面 ；C. 促进权利与自由的进步；D. 缓解种族与阶级之间的冲突第三段“...economic stagnation ｏｒdecline have almost always left society more mean-spirited ａｎｄ　less inclusive, ａｎｄ　have usually stopped ｏｒreversed the advance of rights ａｎｄ　freedoms. Anti-immigrant sentiment typically increases, as does conflict between races ａｎｄ　classes.（经济的衰退使社会变得更加狭隘，缺乏包容性，造成权利和自由的停滞不前甚至倒退。反移民运动也显著增加，种族和阶级见的斗争也增多了），这些都是人性的邪恶面，故答案选B。

8、Marx ａｎｄ　Engels【阅读理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses ａｎｄ　their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary fｏｒsuccessful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists ａｎｄ　explorers

正确答案:E

答案解析:第六段，“history should be the story of the masses ａｎｄ　their record of struggle”,答案E是原文复现。

9、（15）【完形填空】

A.ruined

B.commuted

C.patrolled

D.gained

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. ruined毁坏；B. commuted通勤；C. patrolled巡逻；D. gained推进原文not how many miles were ；（15） ； ；ｏｒwhat towns were captured ｏｒliberated，or前后表达的内容一致，推进多少公里或者占领多少城市，只有D选项可以与距离搭配，表示“推进”，故答案为D。

10、（9）【完形填空】

A.pushed

B.got

C.made

D.managed

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. pushed推；B. got得到；C.  ；made做成；D. managed设法make it to the top出人头地，获得成功，因此答案为C。

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下面小编为大家准备了 MBA考试 的相关考题，供大家学习参考。

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